Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 72.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/11 16:05
To version < 36.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 11:57
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220725115720-2.png", version {1}

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Details

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 20  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
21 21  
21 +
22 22  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
24 24  
... ... @@ -35,8 +35,6 @@
35 35  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -
39 -
40 40  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
41 41  
42 42  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -47,12 +47,10 @@
47 47  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
48 48  )))
49 49  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
50 50  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
51 51  
52 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
53 -
54 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
55 -
56 56  (% class="box infomessage" %)
57 57  (((
58 58  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -72,25 +72,24 @@
72 72  * Reboot device.
73 73  
74 74  
71 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
75 75  
76 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
77 77  
78 -
79 79  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
80 80  
81 81  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
82 82  
83 -
84 84  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
85 85  
86 86  Find Public IP
87 87  
88 88  
89 -= 2.  Remote Access =
90 90  
91 -== 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
84 += **2.  Remote Access** =
92 92  
86 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
93 93  
88 +
94 94  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
95 95  
96 96  
... ... @@ -97,183 +97,20 @@
97 97  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
98 98  
99 99  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
100 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
101 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
102 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
95 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
103 103  
104 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
105 105  
106 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
98 +* For how to use remoteit for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
99 +* For Quick add remoteit to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
107 107  
108 108  
109 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
110 110  
103 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
111 111  
112 112  
113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
114 -
115 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
116 -
117 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
118 -
119 -
120 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
121 -(((
122 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
123 -)))
124 -
125 -[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
126 -
127 -
128 -
129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
130 -
131 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
132 -
133 -
134 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
135 -
136 -
137 -=== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ===
138 -
139 -
140 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
141 -
142 -This issue is now corrected:
143 -
144 -
145 -
146 -==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
147 -
148 -
149 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
150 -
151 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
152 -
153 -
154 -
155 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
156 -
157 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 -==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
162 -
163 -
164 -
165 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
166 -
167 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
168 -
169 -
170 -== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
171 -
172 -
173 -**Prerequisites:**
174 -
175 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
176 -
177 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
178 -
179 -
180 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
181 -
182 -
183 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
184 -
185 -
186 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
187 -
188 -
189 -
190 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
191 -
192 -
193 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
194 -
195 -
196 -
197 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
198 -
199 -
200 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
201 -
202 -
203 -
204 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
205 -
206 -
207 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
208 -
209 -
210 -== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
211 -
212 -
213 -**Prerequisites:**
214 -
215 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
216 -
217 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
218 -
219 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
220 -
221 -
222 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
223 -
224 -
225 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
226 -
227 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
228 -
229 -
230 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
231 -
232 -
233 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
234 -
235 -
236 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
237 -
238 -=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] ===
239 -
240 -
241 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
242 -
243 -
244 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
245 -
246 -
247 -== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ==
248 -
249 -
250 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
251 -
252 -
253 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
254 -
255 -
256 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
257 -
258 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
259 -
260 -
261 -
262 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
263 -
264 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
265 -
266 -
267 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
268 -
269 -
270 -
271 -= 2.2  RSSH Introduction =
272 -
273 -
274 274  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
275 275  
276 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
108 +Important Notice:
277 277  
278 278  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
279 279  (((
... ... @@ -281,9 +281,8 @@
281 281  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
282 282  )))
283 283  
116 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
284 284  
285 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
286 -
287 287  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
288 288  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
289 289  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -292,12 +292,12 @@
292 292  * LIG16
293 293  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
294 294  
295 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
296 296  
127 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
297 297  
129 +
298 298  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
299 299  
300 -
301 301  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
302 302  
303 303  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -319,14 +319,13 @@
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  
322 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
153 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
323 323  
324 -
325 325  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
326 326  
327 327  
328 328  
329 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
159 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
330 330  
331 331  
332 332  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -365,27 +365,28 @@
365 365  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
366 366  
367 367  
368 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
198 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
369 369  
370 370  (% class="box infomessage" %)
371 371  (((
372 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
202 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
373 373   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
374 374  
375 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
205 +
206 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
376 376   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
377 377  
378 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
209 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
379 379   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
380 380  
381 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
212 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
382 382   sudo make
383 383  
384 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
215 +**Step5:** Install makefile
385 385   sudo make install
386 386  
387 387  **Check:**
388 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
219 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
389 389   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
390 390  
391 391  **debug:**
... ... @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
396 396  
397 397  
398 398  
399 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
230 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
400 400  
401 401  
402 402  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
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405 405  
406 406  (% class="box infomessage" %)
407 407  (((
408 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
239 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
409 409  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
410 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
241 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
411 411  )))
412 412  
413 413  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
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425 425  
426 426  
427 427  
428 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
259 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
429 429  
430 430  
431 431  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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442 442  
443 443  
444 444  
445 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
276 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
446 446  
447 447  
448 448  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
449 449  
450 -
451 451  **Debug:**
452 452  
453 453  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
454 454  
455 455  
456 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
457 457  
287 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
458 458  
459 459  
460 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
290 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
461 461  
462 462  
463 463  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
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466 466  
467 467  
468 468  
469 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
299 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
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475 475  
476 476  
477 477  
478 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
308 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
479 479  
480 480  
481 481  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@
484 484  
485 485  
486 486  
487 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
317 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
488 488  
489 489  
490 490  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -498,7 +498,7 @@
498 498  
499 499  
500 500  
501 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
331 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
502 502  
503 503  
504 504  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@
505 505  
506 506  (% class="box infomessage" %)
507 507  (((
508 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
338 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
509 509  )))
510 510  
511 511  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@
516 516  
517 517  (% class="box infomessage" %)
518 518  (((
519 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
349 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
520 520  )))
521 521  
522 522  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
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