Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 72.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/11 14:54
To version < 42.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 13:46
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -5,20 +5,20 @@
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 20  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
21 21  
21 +
22 22  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
24 24  
... ... @@ -35,8 +35,6 @@
35 35  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -
39 -
40 40  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
41 41  
42 42  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -47,12 +47,10 @@
47 47  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
48 48  )))
49 49  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
50 50  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
51 51  
52 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
53 -
54 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
55 -
56 56  (% class="box infomessage" %)
57 57  (((
58 58  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -71,25 +71,24 @@
71 71  
72 72  * Reboot device.
73 73  
70 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
74 74  
75 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
76 76  
77 -
78 78  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
79 79  
80 80  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
81 81  
82 -
83 83  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
84 84  
85 85  Find Public IP
86 86  
87 87  
88 -= 2.  Remote Access =
89 89  
90 -= 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
83 += **2.  Remote Access** =
91 91  
85 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
92 92  
87 +
93 93  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
94 94  
95 95  
... ... @@ -97,183 +97,44 @@
97 97  
98 98  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
99 99  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
100 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
101 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
102 102  
103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
104 104  
105 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
99 +**~1. Install the Remote.it software**
106 106  
101 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
107 107  
108 108  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
109 109  
110 110  
106 +**2. Enter the license key**
111 111  
112 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
108 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
113 113  
114 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
110 +When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.
115 115  
116 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
117 -
118 -
119 119  (% class="box infomessage" %)
120 120  (((
121 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
114 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98
122 122  )))
123 123  
124 124  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
125 125  
126 126  
120 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
127 127  
128 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
122 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
129 129  
130 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
131 -
132 -
133 133  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
134 134  
135 135  
127 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
136 136  
137 -== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
138 138  
139 -
140 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
141 -
142 -This issue is now corrected:
143 -
144 -
145 -
146 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
147 -
148 -
149 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
150 -
151 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
152 -
153 -
154 -
155 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
156 -
157 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
162 -
163 -
164 -
165 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
166 -
167 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
168 -
169 -
170 -== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
171 -
172 -
173 -**Prerequisites:**
174 -
175 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
176 -
177 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
178 -
179 -
180 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
181 -
182 -
183 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
184 -
185 -
186 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
187 -
188 -
189 -
190 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
191 -
192 -
193 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
194 -
195 -
196 -
197 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
198 -
199 -
200 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
201 -
202 -
203 -
204 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
205 -
206 -
207 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
208 -
209 -
210 -== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
211 -
212 -
213 -**Prerequisites:**
214 -
215 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
216 -
217 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
218 -
219 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
220 -
221 -
222 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
223 -
224 -
225 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
226 -
227 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
228 -
229 -
230 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
231 -
232 -
233 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
234 -
235 -
236 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
237 -
238 -=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] ===
239 -
240 -
241 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
242 -
243 -
244 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
245 -
246 -
247 -== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ==
248 -
249 -
250 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
251 -
252 -
253 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
254 -
255 -
256 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
257 -
258 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
259 -
260 -
261 -
262 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
263 -
264 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
265 -
266 -
267 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
268 -
269 -
270 -
271 -= 2.2  RSSH Introduction =
272 -
273 -
274 274  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
275 275  
276 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
132 +Important Notice:
277 277  
278 278  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
279 279  (((
... ... @@ -281,9 +281,8 @@
281 281  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
282 282  )))
283 283  
140 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
284 284  
285 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
286 -
287 287  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
288 288  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
289 289  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -292,13 +292,11 @@
292 292  * LIG16
293 293  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
294 294  
150 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
295 295  
296 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
297 297  
298 -
299 299  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
300 300  
301 -
302 302  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
303 303  
304 304  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -320,14 +320,13 @@
320 320  
321 321  
322 322  
323 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
176 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
324 324  
325 -
326 326  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
327 327  
328 328  
329 329  
330 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
182 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
331 331  
332 332  
333 333  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -366,27 +366,28 @@
366 366  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
367 367  
368 368  
369 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
370 370  
371 371  (% class="box infomessage" %)
372 372  (((
373 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
225 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
374 374   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
375 375  
376 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
228 +
229 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
377 377   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
378 378  
379 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
232 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
380 380   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
381 381  
382 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
235 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
383 383   sudo make
384 384  
385 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
238 +**Step5:** Install makefile
386 386   sudo make install
387 387  
388 388  **Check:**
389 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
242 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
390 390   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
391 391  
392 392  **debug:**
... ... @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@
397 397  
398 398  
399 399  
400 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
253 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
401 401  
402 402  
403 403  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -406,9 +406,9 @@
406 406  
407 407  (% class="box infomessage" %)
408 408  (((
409 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
262 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
410 410  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
411 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
264 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
426 426  
427 427  
428 428  
429 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
282 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
430 430  
431 431  
432 432  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -443,22 +443,21 @@
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  
446 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
299 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
447 447  
448 448  
449 449  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
450 450  
451 -
452 452  **Debug:**
453 453  
454 454  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
455 455  
456 456  
457 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
458 458  
310 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
459 459  
460 460  
461 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
313 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
462 462  
463 463  
464 464  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@
467 467  
468 468  
469 469  
470 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
322 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
471 471  
472 472  
473 473  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@
476 476  
477 477  
478 478  
479 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
331 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
480 480  
481 481  
482 482  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
485 485  
486 486  
487 487  
488 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
340 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
489 489  
490 490  
491 491  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  
502 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
354 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
503 503  
504 504  
505 505  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@
506 506  
507 507  (% class="box infomessage" %)
508 508  (((
509 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
361 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -517,7 +517,7 @@
517 517  
518 518  (% class="box infomessage" %)
519 519  (((
520 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
372 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
521 521  )))
522 522  
523 523  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
backup.tar.gz
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