Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 71.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/21 09:40
To version < 41.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 13:46
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 20  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
21 21  
21 +
22 22  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
24 24  
... ... @@ -35,8 +35,6 @@
35 35  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -
39 -
40 40  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
41 41  
42 42  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -47,12 +47,10 @@
47 47  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
48 48  )))
49 49  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
50 50  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
51 51  
52 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
53 -
54 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
55 -
56 56  (% class="box infomessage" %)
57 57  (((
58 58  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -71,26 +71,24 @@
71 71  
72 72  * Reboot device.
73 73  
70 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
74 74  
75 75  
76 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
77 -
78 -
79 79  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
80 80  
81 81  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
82 82  
83 -
84 84  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
85 85  
86 86  Find Public IP
87 87  
88 88  
89 -= 2.  Remote Access =
90 90  
91 -= 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
83 += **2.  Remote Access** =
92 92  
85 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
93 93  
87 +
94 94  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
95 95  
96 96  
... ... @@ -98,183 +98,44 @@
98 98  
99 99  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
100 100  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
101 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
102 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
103 103  
104 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
105 105  
106 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
107 107  
100 +**~1. Install the Remote.it software**
108 108  
102 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
103 +
109 109  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
110 110  
106 +**2. Enter the license key**
111 111  
108 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
112 112  
113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
110 +When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.
114 114  
115 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
116 -
117 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
118 -
119 -
120 120  (% class="box infomessage" %)
121 121  (((
122 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
114 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98
123 123  )))
124 124  
125 125  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
126 126  
127 127  
120 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
128 128  
129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
122 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
130 130  
131 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
132 -
133 -
134 134  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
135 135  
136 136  
127 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
137 137  
138 -== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
139 139  
140 -
141 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
142 -
143 -This issue is now corrected:
144 -
145 -
146 -
147 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
148 -
149 -
150 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
151 -
152 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
153 -
154 -
155 -
156 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
157 -
158 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
159 -
160 -
161 -
162 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
163 -
164 -
165 -
166 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
167 -
168 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
169 -
170 -
171 -== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
172 -
173 -
174 -**Prerequisites:**
175 -
176 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
177 -
178 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
179 -
180 -
181 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
182 -
183 -
184 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
185 -
186 -
187 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
188 -
189 -
190 -
191 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
192 -
193 -
194 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
195 -
196 -
197 -
198 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
199 -
200 -
201 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
202 -
203 -
204 -
205 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
206 -
207 -
208 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
209 -
210 -
211 -== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
212 -
213 -
214 -**Prerequisites:**
215 -
216 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
217 -
218 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
219 -
220 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
221 -
222 -
223 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
224 -
225 -
226 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
227 -
228 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
229 -
230 -
231 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
232 -
233 -
234 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
235 -
236 -
237 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
238 -
239 -=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] ===
240 -
241 -
242 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
243 -
244 -
245 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
246 -
247 -
248 -== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ==
249 -
250 -
251 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
252 -
253 -
254 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
255 -
256 -
257 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
258 -
259 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
260 -
261 -
262 -
263 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
264 -
265 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
266 -
267 -
268 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
269 -
270 -
271 -
272 -= 2.2  RSSH Introduction =
273 -
274 -
275 275  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
276 276  
277 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
132 +Important Notice:
278 278  
279 279  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
280 280  (((
... ... @@ -282,9 +282,8 @@
282 282  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
283 283  )))
284 284  
140 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
285 285  
286 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
287 -
288 288  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
289 289  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
290 290  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -293,14 +293,11 @@
293 293  * LIG16
294 294  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
295 295  
150 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
296 296  
297 297  
298 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
299 -
300 -
301 301  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
302 302  
303 -
304 304  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
305 305  
306 306  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -322,14 +322,13 @@
322 322  
323 323  
324 324  
325 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
176 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
326 326  
327 -
328 328  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
329 329  
330 330  
331 331  
332 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
182 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
333 333  
334 334  
335 335  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -368,27 +368,28 @@
368 368  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
369 369  
370 370  
371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
372 372  
373 373  (% class="box infomessage" %)
374 374  (((
375 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
225 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
376 376   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
377 377  
378 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
228 +
229 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
379 379   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
380 380  
381 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
232 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
382 382   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
383 383  
384 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
235 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
385 385   sudo make
386 386  
387 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
238 +**Step5:** Install makefile
388 388   sudo make install
389 389  
390 390  **Check:**
391 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
242 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
392 392   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
393 393  
394 394  **debug:**
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399 399  
400 400  
401 401  
402 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
253 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
403 403  
404 404  
405 405  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -408,9 +408,9 @@
408 408  
409 409  (% class="box infomessage" %)
410 410  (((
411 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
262 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
412 412  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
413 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
264 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
414 414  )))
415 415  
416 416  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  
431 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
282 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
432 432  
433 433  
434 434  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -445,22 +445,21 @@
445 445  
446 446  
447 447  
448 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
299 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
449 449  
450 450  
451 451  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
452 452  
453 -
454 454  **Debug:**
455 455  
456 456  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
457 457  
458 458  
459 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
460 460  
310 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
461 461  
462 462  
463 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
313 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
464 464  
465 465  
466 466  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  
472 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
322 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
473 473  
474 474  
475 475  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
478 478  
479 479  
480 480  
481 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
331 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
482 482  
483 483  
484 484  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  
490 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
340 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
491 491  
492 492  
493 493  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@
501 501  
502 502  
503 503  
504 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
354 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
505 505  
506 506  
507 507  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@
508 508  
509 509  (% class="box infomessage" %)
510 510  (((
511 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
361 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
512 512  )))
513 513  
514 514  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@
519 519  
520 520  (% class="box infomessage" %)
521 521  (((
522 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
372 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 525  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
backup.tar.gz
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