Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/28 09:44
<
From version < 71.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/21 09:40
To version < 105.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/03/28 09:44
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += 1.  Dragino Platform Monitor =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
11 11  
11 +**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
12 12  
13 -This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
13 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model:  **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]**
14 14  
15 +The LG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remote platform monitor functionality ,Since firmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]**
15 15  
16 -[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 +The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 **
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 +Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps:
20 20  
21 21  
22 -* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 -* Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
23 +== 1.1 Create an account ==
24 24  
25 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
26 -(((
27 -root@dragino-1baf44:~~# wget [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh]]
28 -Downloading '[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh'>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh']]
29 -Connecting to 162.241.22.11:80
30 -Writing to 'monitor_gateway.sh'
31 -monitor_gateway.sh   100% |~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~**|  1860   0:00:00 ETA
32 -Download completed (1860 bytes)
33 -root@dragino-1baf44:~~# chmod +x monitor_gateway.sh;mv monitor_gateway.sh /usr/bin/
34 -root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
35 -root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 -)))
25 +Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**support@dragino.cc**
37 37  
27 +We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created.
38 38  
29 +[[image:image-20250109152734-1.png||height="530" width="1331"]]
39 39  
40 -* change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
31 +== 1.2 Configure gateway ==
41 41  
42 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
43 -(((
44 -USER='xxxxx'             # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
45 -PASS='xxxxx'     #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
46 -CHAN_ID='xxxx'    #Channel ID   of the channel for this gateway
47 -CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
48 -)))
49 49  
34 +To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)".
50 50  
36 +~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~-->  If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor
51 51  
52 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
38 +2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%)  ~-~-~-~-->  Fill in the Owne given by the manufacturer, that's the only one.The default is: registered email
53 53  
54 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
40 +3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)"
55 55  
56 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
57 -(((
58 -# For details see man 4 crontabs
59 -# Example of job definition:
60 -# .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59)
61 -# | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23)
62 -# | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- day of month (1 - 31)
63 -# | | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
64 -# | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
65 -# | | | | |
66 -# * * * * * user-name command to be executed
67 -#*/10 * * * *  checklog
68 -~* 23 * * *  /etc/init.d/auto_update start
69 -*/20 * * * *  /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh     
70 -)))
42 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account
71 71  
72 -* Reboot device.
44 +[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]]
73 73  
74 74  
47 +Check the remote platform connection status
75 75  
76 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
49 +[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]]
77 77  
51 +After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard
78 78  
79 -The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
80 80  
81 -User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
54 +== 1.3 Check the dashboard. ==
82 82  
56 +Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard
83 83  
84 -[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
58 +[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]]
85 85  
86 -Find Public IP
87 87  
61 +And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly
88 88  
89 -= 2.  Remote Access =
90 90  
91 -= 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
64 +**Chart function introduction:**
92 92  
66 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information:  __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information
93 93  
68 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway
69 +
70 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update:  __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated
71 +
72 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard
73 +
74 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot.
75 +
76 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard
77 +
78 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified
79 +
80 +The format is as follows:
81 +
82 +**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}**
83 +
84 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs
85 +
86 +
87 +[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]]
88 +
89 +
90 +[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]]
91 +
92 +
93 +
94 +
95 += 2.  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
96 +
97 +
94 94  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
95 95  
96 96  
... ... @@ -97,8 +97,11 @@
97 97  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
98 98  
99 99  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
104 +
100 100  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
106 +
101 101  * For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
108 +
102 102  * For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
103 103  
104 104  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
... ... @@ -119,10 +119,10 @@
119 119  
120 120  (% class="box infomessage" %)
121 121  (((
122 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
129 +**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
123 123  )))
124 124  
125 -[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
132 +[[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555" width="993"]]
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  
... ... @@ -134,10 +134,9 @@
134 134  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
135 135  
136 136  
144 +== 2.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
137 137  
138 -== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
139 139  
140 -
141 141  Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
142 142  
143 143  This issue is now corrected:
... ... @@ -168,10 +168,10 @@
168 168  [[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
169 169  
170 170  
171 -== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
177 +== 2.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
172 172  
173 173  
174 -**Prerequisites:**
180 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
175 175  
176 176  Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
177 177  
... ... @@ -208,10 +208,10 @@
208 208  [[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
209 209  
210 210  
211 -== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
217 +== 2.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
212 212  
213 213  
214 -**Prerequisites:**
220 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
215 215  
216 216  Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
217 217  
... ... @@ -228,6 +228,7 @@
228 228  [[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
229 229  
230 230  
237 +
231 231  === (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
232 232  
233 233  
... ... @@ -234,11 +234,15 @@
234 234  [[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
235 235  
236 236  
244 +
237 237  === (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
238 238  
239 -=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] ===
240 240  
248 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
249 +[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]]
241 241  
251 +
252 +
242 242  === (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
243 243  
244 244  
... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
245 245  [[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
246 246  
247 247  
248 -== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ==
259 +== 2.4  Trouble Shooting ==
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  === **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
... ... @@ -268,10 +268,9 @@
268 268  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
269 269  
270 270  
282 += 3.  RSSH Introduction =
271 271  
272 -= 2.2  RSSH Introduction =
273 273  
274 -
275 275  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
276 276  
277 277  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
... ... @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@
279 279  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
280 280  (((
281 281  RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this
282 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
292 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server.
293 +
294 +If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
283 283  )))
284 284  
285 285  
... ... @@ -293,43 +293,37 @@
293 293  * LIG16
294 294  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
295 295  
308 +== 3.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ==
296 296  
297 297  
298 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
299 -
300 -
301 301  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
302 302  
313 +[[image:image-20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]
303 303  
304 -[[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
305 305  
306 306  Get the RSSH configure page
307 307  
318 +[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
308 308  
309 -
310 -[[image:image-20220531150338-4.png]]
311 -
312 312  Connection OK.
313 313  
322 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):  Select a type
323 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input the rssh server minimal ssh user
324 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input rssh server public IP address/domain name
325 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) :  Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
326 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
314 314  
315 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
316 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
317 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
318 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
319 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
320 -
321 321  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
322 322  
323 323  
331 +== 3.2  Set Up RSSH Server ==
324 324  
325 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
326 326  
327 -
328 328  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
329 329  
330 330  
331 331  
332 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
338 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ===
333 333  
334 334  
335 335  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@
399 399  
400 400  
401 401  
402 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
408 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ===
403 403  
404 404  
405 405  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  
431 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
437 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ===
432 432  
433 433  
434 434  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@
445 445  
446 446  
447 447  
448 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
454 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ===
449 449  
450 450  
451 451  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
... ... @@ -456,11 +456,11 @@
456 456  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
457 457  
458 458  
459 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
465 +== 3.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ==
460 460  
461 461  
462 462  
463 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
469 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===
464 464  
465 465  
466 466  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  
472 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
478 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ===
473 473  
474 474  
475 475  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
478 478  
479 479  
480 480  
481 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
487 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ===
482 482  
483 483  
484 484  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  
490 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
496 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ===
491 491  
492 492  
493 493  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@
501 501  
502 502  
503 503  
504 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
510 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ===
505 505  
506 506  
507 507  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -523,5 +523,3 @@
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 525  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
526 -
527 -
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