Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 71.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/03/20 11:21
To version < 44.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 16:53
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
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37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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49 49  )))
50 50  
51 51  
52 -
53 53  * run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 54  
55 55  * Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
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72 72  
73 73  * Reboot device.
74 74  
75 -
76 76  == **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
77 77  
78 78  
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89 89  
90 90  = **2.  Remote Access** =
91 91  
92 -= **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** =
88 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
93 93  
94 94  
95 95  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
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99 99  
100 100  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
101 101  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
102 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
98 +
99 +* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
103 103  * For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
106 106  
107 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
104 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
108 108  
109 109  
110 110  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
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113 113  
114 114  (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
115 115  
116 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
113 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
117 117  
118 118  (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
119 119  
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136 136  
137 137  
138 138  
139 -== **2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update.** ==
136 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
140 140  
141 141  
142 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
143 -
144 -This issue is now corrected:
145 -
146 -
147 -
148 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
149 -
150 -
151 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
152 -
153 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
154 -
155 -
156 -
157 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
158 -
159 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
160 -
161 -
162 -
163 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
164 -
165 -
166 -
167 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
168 -
169 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
170 -
171 -
172 -
173 -== **2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it** ==
174 -
175 -
176 -**Prerequisites:**
177 -
178 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
179 -
180 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
181 -
182 -
183 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
184 -
185 -
186 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
187 -
188 -
189 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
190 -
191 -
192 -
193 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
194 -
195 -
196 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
197 -
198 -
199 -
200 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
201 -
202 -
203 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
204 -
205 -
206 -
207 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
208 -
209 -
210 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
211 -
212 -
213 -== **2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console** ==
214 -
215 -
216 -**Prerequisites:**
217 -
218 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
219 -
220 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
221 -
222 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
223 -
224 -
225 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
226 -
227 -
228 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
229 -
230 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
231 -
232 -
233 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
234 -
235 -
236 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
237 -
238 -
239 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
240 -
241 -=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] ===
242 -
243 -
244 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
245 -
246 -
247 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
248 -
249 -
250 -== **2.1.4  Trouble Shooting** ==
251 -
252 -
253 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
254 -
255 -
256 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
257 -
258 -
259 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
260 -
261 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
262 -
263 -
264 -
265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
266 -
267 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
268 -
269 -
270 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
271 -
272 -
273 -
274 -= **2.2  RSSH Introduction** =
275 -
276 -
277 277  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
278 278  
279 279  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
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284 284  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
285 285  )))
286 286  
149 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
287 287  
288 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
289 -
290 290  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
291 291  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
292 292  * LG02, OLG02
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295 295  * LIG16
296 296  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
297 297  
159 +
160 +
161 +
298 298  === **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
299 299  
300 300  
301 301  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
302 302  
303 -
304 304  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
305 305  
306 306  Get the RSSH configure page
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324 324  
325 325  === **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
326 326  
327 -
328 328  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
329 329  
330 330  
331 331  
332 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
194 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
333 333  
334 334  
335 335  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
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368 368  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
369 369  
370 370  
371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
233 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
372 372  
373 373  (% class="box infomessage" %)
374 374  (((
375 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
237 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
376 376   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
377 377  
378 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
240 +
241 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
379 379   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
380 380  
381 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
244 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
382 382   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
383 383  
384 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
247 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
385 385   sudo make
386 386  
387 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
250 +**Step5:** Install makefile
388 388   sudo make install
389 389  
390 390  **Check:**
391 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
254 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
392 392   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
393 393  
394 394  **debug:**
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399 399  
400 400  
401 401  
402 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
265 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
403 403  
404 404  
405 405  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
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408 408  
409 409  (% class="box infomessage" %)
410 410  (((
411 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
274 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
412 412  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
413 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
276 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
414 414  )))
415 415  
416 416  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
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428 428  
429 429  
430 430  
431 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
294 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
432 432  
433 433  
434 434  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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445 445  
446 446  
447 447  
448 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
311 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
449 449  
450 450  
451 451  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
452 452  
453 -
454 454  **Debug:**
455 455  
456 456  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
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460 460  === **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
461 461  
462 462  
325 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
463 463  
464 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
465 465  
466 -
467 467  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
468 468  
469 469  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
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470 470  
471 471  
472 472  
473 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
334 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
474 474  
475 475  
476 476  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
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479 479  
480 480  
481 481  
482 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
343 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
483 483  
484 484  
485 485  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
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488 488  
489 489  
490 490  
491 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
352 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
492 492  
493 493  
494 494  Rssh Host connection Ok
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502 502  
503 503  
504 504  
505 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
366 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
506 506  
507 507  
508 508  Check what gateways link to server.
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509 509  
510 510  (% class="box infomessage" %)
511 511  (((
512 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
373 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
513 513  )))
514 514  
515 515  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
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520 520  
521 521  (% class="box infomessage" %)
522 522  (((
523 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
384 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
524 524  )))
525 525  
526 526  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
388 +
389 +
backup.tar.gz
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