Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
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... ... @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ 12 12 13 13 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 14 14 15 - 16 16 [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]] 17 17 18 18 ... ... @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ 36 36 root@dragino-1baf44:~~# 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 - 40 - 41 41 * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting: 42 42 43 43 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -48,12 +48,10 @@ 48 48 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 49 49 ))) 50 50 48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good. 51 51 50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 52 52 53 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good. 54 - 55 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 56 - 57 57 (% class="box infomessage" %) 58 58 ((( 59 59 # For details see man 4 crontabs ... ... @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ 72 72 73 73 * Reboot device. 74 74 75 - 76 76 == **1.3 Monitor Public IP** == 77 77 78 78 ... ... @@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ 80 80 81 81 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. 82 82 83 - 84 84 [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]] 85 85 86 86 Find Public IP ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 90 90 = **2. Remote Access** = 91 91 92 -= **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** = 85 +== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** == 93 93 94 94 95 95 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. ... ... @@ -99,184 +99,44 @@ 99 99 100 100 * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 101 101 * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 102 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]]. 103 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below: 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software** 96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below: 106 106 107 - Users can directly click**"Install"**ontheWeb UI to installRemote..99 +**~1. Install the Remote.it software** 108 108 101 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it. 109 109 110 110 [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]] 111 111 112 112 106 +**2. Enter the license key** 113 113 114 - (%style="color:blue"%)**2. Enter the license key**108 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button. 115 115 116 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button. 117 - 118 118 (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.** 119 119 120 - 121 121 (% class="box infomessage" %) 122 122 ((( 123 - **57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**114 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98 124 124 ))) 125 125 126 126 [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]] 127 127 128 128 120 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname** 129 129 130 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3. Connectandtellus yourdevice ID or Hostname**122 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac 131 131 132 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac 133 - 134 - 135 135 [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]] 136 136 137 137 127 +== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** == 138 138 139 -== **2.1.1 How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update.** == 140 140 141 - 142 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone. 143 - 144 -This issue is now corrected: 145 - 146 - 147 - 148 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** === 149 - 150 - 151 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.** 152 - 153 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]] 154 - 155 - 156 - 157 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 158 - 159 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]] 160 - 161 - 162 - 163 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** === 164 - 165 - 166 - 167 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 168 - 169 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]] 170 - 171 - 172 - 173 -== **2.1.2 How to register hp0d with Remote.it** == 174 - 175 - 176 -**Prerequisites:** 177 - 178 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 179 - 180 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 181 - 182 - 183 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) === 184 - 185 - 186 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 187 - 188 - 189 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]] 190 - 191 - 192 - 193 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) === 194 - 195 - 196 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]] 197 - 198 - 199 - 200 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) === 201 - 202 - 203 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]] 204 - 205 - 206 - 207 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) === 208 - 209 - 210 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]] 211 - 212 - 213 -== **2.1.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console** == 214 - 215 - 216 -**Prerequisites:** 217 - 218 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 219 - 220 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 221 - 222 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]** 223 - 224 - 225 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) === 226 - 227 - 228 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 229 - 230 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]] 231 - 232 - 233 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) === 234 - 235 - 236 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]] 237 - 238 - 239 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) === 240 - 241 -=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] === 242 - 243 - 244 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) === 245 - 246 - 247 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]] 248 - 249 - 250 -== **2.1.4 Trouble Shooting** == 251 - 252 - 253 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** === 254 - 255 - 256 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]] 257 - 258 - 259 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]** 260 - 261 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]] 262 - 263 - 264 - 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again. 266 - 267 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]] 268 - 269 - 270 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure 271 - 272 - 273 - 274 -= **2.2 RSSH Introduction** = 275 - 276 - 277 277 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 278 278 279 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**132 +Important Notice: 280 280 281 281 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 282 282 ((( ... ... @@ -284,9 +284,8 @@ 284 284 This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 285 285 ))) 286 286 140 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 287 287 288 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:** 289 - 290 290 * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 291 291 * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 292 292 * LG02, OLG02 ... ... @@ -300,7 +300,6 @@ 300 300 301 301 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 302 302 303 - 304 304 [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]] 305 305 306 306 Get the RSSH configure page ... ... @@ -324,12 +324,11 @@ 324 324 325 325 === **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** === 326 326 327 - 328 328 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 329 329 330 330 331 331 332 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :(%%)====182 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ==== 333 333 334 334 335 335 **1).** git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server ... ... @@ -368,27 +368,28 @@ 368 368 [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]] 369 369 370 370 371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3 :**221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3** 372 372 373 373 (% class="box infomessage" %) 374 374 ((( 375 -**~ Step 225 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 376 376 sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 377 377 378 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 228 + 229 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 379 379 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 380 380 381 -**Step 232 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile 382 382 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 383 383 384 -**Step 235 +**Step4:** Compile makefile 385 385 sudo make 386 386 387 -**Step 238 +**Step5:** Install makefile 388 388 sudo make install 389 389 390 390 **Check:** 391 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al 242 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 392 392 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 393 393 394 394 **debug:** ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :(%%)====253 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ==== 403 403 404 404 405 405 **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) ... ... @@ -408,9 +408,9 @@ 408 408 409 409 (% class="box infomessage" %) 410 410 ((( 411 - **$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh262 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 412 412 $ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 413 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port **264 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 416 [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]] ... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ 428 428 429 429 430 430 431 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :(%%)====282 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ==== 432 432 433 433 434 434 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -445,12 +445,11 @@ 445 445 446 446 447 447 448 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :(%%)====299 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ==== 449 449 450 450 451 451 **1):** sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 452 452 453 - 454 454 **Debug:** 455 455 456 456 {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} ... ... @@ -460,10 +460,9 @@ 460 460 === **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** === 461 461 462 462 313 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ==== 463 463 464 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ==== 465 465 466 - 467 467 **1)** in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span** 468 468 469 469 [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]] ... ... @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ 470 470 471 471 472 472 473 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :(%%)====322 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ==== 474 474 475 475 476 476 Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ 479 479 480 480 481 481 482 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :(%%)====331 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ==== 483 483 484 484 485 485 This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. ... ... @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ 488 488 489 489 490 490 491 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :(%%)====340 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ==== 492 492 493 493 494 494 Rssh Host connection Ok ... ... @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ 502 502 503 503 504 504 505 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :(%%)====354 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ==== 506 506 507 507 508 508 Check what gateways link to server. ... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ 509 509 510 510 (% class="box infomessage" %) 511 511 ((( 512 - **$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**361 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l 513 513 ))) 514 514 515 515 [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]] ... ... @@ -520,7 +520,9 @@ 520 520 521 521 (% class="box infomessage" %) 522 522 ((( 523 - **$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**372 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 524 524 ))) 525 525 526 526 [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 376 + 377 +
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