Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 62.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/11/12 16:32
To version < 43.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 13:48
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
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12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
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36 36  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 -
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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48 48  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
49 49  )))
50 50  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
51 51  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
52 52  
53 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 -
55 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
56 -
57 57  (% class="box infomessage" %)
58 58  (((
59 59  # For details see man 4 crontabs
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79 79  
80 80  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
81 81  
82 -
83 83  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
84 84  
85 85  Find Public IP
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88 88  
89 89  = **2.  Remote Access** =
90 90  
91 -= **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** =
85 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
92 92  
93 93  
94 94  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
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99 99  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
100 100  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
101 101  
102 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
103 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
99 +**~1. Install the Remote.it software**
106 106  
107 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
101 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
108 108  
109 -
110 110  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
111 111  
112 112  
106 +**2. Enter the license key**
113 113  
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
108 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
115 115  
116 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
110 +(% style="color:red" %)When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.(%%)
117 117  
118 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
119 -
120 -
121 121  (% class="box infomessage" %)
122 122  (((
123 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
114 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98
124 124  )))
125 125  
126 126  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
127 127  
128 128  
120 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
129 129  
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
122 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
131 131  
132 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
133 -
134 -
135 135  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
136 136  
137 137  
127 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
138 138  
139 -== **How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update.** ==
140 140  
141 -Before version [[lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
142 -
143 -This issue is now corrected:
144 -
145 -
146 -=== The gateway version is lower than **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
147 -
148 -~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.
149 -
150 -
151 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
152 -
153 -2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware.
154 -
155 -
156 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
157 -
158 -
159 -=== The gateway version is greater or equal to  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
160 -
161 -
162 -~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware.
163 -
164 -
165 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
166 -
167 -
168 -
169 -== **2.1.1  How to register hp0d with Remote.it** ==
170 -
171 -
172 -**Prerequisites:**
173 -
174 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
175 -
176 -[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]
177 -
178 -
179 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
180 -
181 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
182 -
183 -
184 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
185 -
186 -
187 -
188 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
189 -
190 -
191 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
192 -
193 -
194 -
195 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
196 -
197 -
198 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
199 -
200 -
201 -
202 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
203 -
204 -
205 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
206 -
207 -
208 -
209 -== **2.1.2  Trouble Shooting** ==
210 -
211 -
212 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
213 -
214 -
215 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
216 -
217 -
218 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
219 -
220 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
221 -
222 -
223 -
224 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
225 -
226 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
227 -
228 -
229 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
230 -
231 -
232 -
233 -= **2.2  RSSH Introduction** =
234 -
235 -
236 236  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
237 237  
238 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
132 +Important Notice:
239 239  
240 240  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
241 241  (((
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243 243  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
244 244  )))
245 245  
140 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
246 246  
247 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
248 -
249 249  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
250 250  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
251 251  * LG02, OLG02
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254 254  * LIG16
255 255  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
256 256  
257 -
258 258  === **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
259 259  
260 260  
261 261  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
262 262  
263 -
264 264  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
265 265  
266 266  Get the RSSH configure page
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284 284  
285 285  === **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
286 286  
287 -
288 288  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
289 289  
290 290  
291 291  
292 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
182 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
293 293  
294 294  
295 295  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
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328 328  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
329 329  
330 330  
331 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
332 332  
333 333  (% class="box infomessage" %)
334 334  (((
335 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
225 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
336 336   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
337 337  
338 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
228 +
229 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
339 339   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
340 340  
341 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
232 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
342 342   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
343 343  
344 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
235 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
345 345   sudo make
346 346  
347 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
238 +**Step5:** Install makefile
348 348   sudo make install
349 349  
350 350  **Check:**
351 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
242 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
352 352   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
353 353  
354 354  **debug:**
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359 359  
360 360  
361 361  
362 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
253 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
363 363  
364 364  
365 365  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
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368 368  
369 369  (% class="box infomessage" %)
370 370  (((
371 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
262 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
372 372  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
373 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
264 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
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388 388  
389 389  
390 390  
391 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
282 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
392 392  
393 393  
394 394  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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405 405  
406 406  
407 407  
408 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
299 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
412 412  
413 -
414 414  **Debug:**
415 415  
416 416  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
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420 420  === **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
421 421  
422 422  
313 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
423 423  
424 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
425 425  
426 -
427 427  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
428 428  
429 429  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
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430 430  
431 431  
432 432  
433 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
322 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
434 434  
435 435  
436 436  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
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439 439  
440 440  
441 441  
442 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
331 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
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448 448  
449 449  
450 450  
451 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
340 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
452 452  
453 453  
454 454  Rssh Host connection Ok
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462 462  
463 463  
464 464  
465 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
354 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  Check what gateways link to server.
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469 469  
470 470  (% class="box infomessage" %)
471 471  (((
472 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
361 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
473 473  )))
474 474  
475 475  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
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480 480  
481 481  (% class="box infomessage" %)
482 482  (((
483 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
372 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
484 484  )))
485 485  
486 486  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
487 487  
377 +
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