Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 57.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/15 16:29
To version < 37.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 12:06
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
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12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
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36 36  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 -
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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48 48  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
49 49  )))
50 50  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
51 51  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
52 52  
53 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 -
55 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
56 -
57 57  (% class="box infomessage" %)
58 58  (((
59 59  # For details see man 4 crontabs
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72 72  
73 73  * Reboot device.
74 74  
75 -
76 76  == **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
77 77  
78 78  
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80 80  
81 81  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
82 82  
83 -
84 84  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
85 85  
86 86  Find Public IP
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100 100  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
101 101  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
102 102  
103 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
104 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
99 +**~1. Install the Remote.it CLI **
107 107  
108 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
101 +Remote.it CLI supports all major operating systems and can be downloaded on this and can be downloaded on this [[Remote.It Download>>url:https://www.remote.it/download?products=cli%7Cmobile]]
109 109  
110 110  
111 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
104 +**2. Enter the license key**
112 112  
106 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
113 113  
114 -
115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
116 -
117 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
118 -
119 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
120 -
121 -
122 122  (% class="box infomessage" %)
123 123  (((
124 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
110 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98
125 125  )))
126 126  
127 127  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
128 128  
129 129  
116 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
130 130  
131 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
118 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface
132 132  
133 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
120 +Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
134 134  
135 -
136 136  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
137 137  
138 138  
139 -
140 -=== **2.1.1  How to register hp0d with Remote.it** ===
141 -
142 -
143 -**Prerequisites:**
144 -
145 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
146 -
147 -[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]
148 -
149 -
150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**
151 -
152 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
153 -
154 -
155 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
156 -
157 -
158 -
159 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**
160 -
161 -
162 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
163 -
164 -
165 -
166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**
167 -
168 -
169 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
170 -
171 -
172 -
173 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**
174 -
175 -
176 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
177 -
178 -
179 -
180 -=== **2.1.2  Trouble Shooting** ===
181 -
182 -
183 -==== **What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
184 -
185 -
186 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
187 -
188 -
189 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
190 -
191 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
192 -
193 -
194 -
195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
196 -
197 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
198 -
199 -
200 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
201 -
202 -
203 203  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
204 204  
205 205  
206 206  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
130 +Important Notice:
209 209  
210 210  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
211 211  (((
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213 213  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
214 214  )))
215 215  
138 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
216 216  
217 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
218 -
219 219  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
220 220  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
221 221  * LG02, OLG02
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224 224  * LIG16
225 225  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
226 226  
227 -
228 -
229 -
230 230  === **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
231 231  
232 232  
233 233  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
234 234  
235 -
236 236  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
237 237  
238 238  Get the RSSH configure page
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256 256  
257 257  === **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
258 258  
259 -
260 260  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
261 261  
262 262  
263 263  
264 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
180 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
265 265  
266 266  
267 267  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
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300 300  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
219 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
304 304  
305 305  (% class="box infomessage" %)
306 306  (((
307 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
223 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
308 308   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
309 309  
310 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
226 +
227 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
311 311   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
312 312  
313 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
230 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
314 314   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
315 315  
316 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
233 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
317 317   sudo make
318 318  
319 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
236 +**Step5:** Install makefile
320 320   sudo make install
321 321  
322 322  **Check:**
323 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
240 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
324 324   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
325 325  
326 326  **debug:**
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331 331  
332 332  
333 333  
334 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
251 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
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340 340  
341 341  (% class="box infomessage" %)
342 342  (((
343 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
260 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
344 344  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
345 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
262 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
346 346  )))
347 347  
348 348  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
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360 360  
361 361  
362 362  
363 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
280 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
364 364  
365 365  
366 366  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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377 377  
378 378  
379 379  
380 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
297 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
381 381  
382 382  
383 383  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
384 384  
385 -
386 386  **Debug:**
387 387  
388 388  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
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392 392  === **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
393 393  
394 394  
311 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
395 395  
396 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
397 397  
398 -
399 399  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
400 400  
401 401  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
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402 402  
403 403  
404 404  
405 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
320 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
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411 411  
412 412  
413 413  
414 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
329 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
415 415  
416 416  
417 417  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
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420 420  
421 421  
422 422  
423 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
338 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
424 424  
425 425  
426 426  Rssh Host connection Ok
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434 434  
435 435  
436 436  
437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
352 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
438 438  
439 439  
440 440  Check what gateways link to server.
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441 441  
442 442  (% class="box infomessage" %)
443 443  (((
444 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
359 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
445 445  )))
446 446  
447 447  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
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452 452  
453 453  (% class="box infomessage" %)
454 454  (((
455 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
370 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
456 456  )))
457 457  
458 458  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
backup.tar.gz
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