<
From version < 57.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/15 16:29
To version < 30.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:09
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
... ... @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@
36 36  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 -
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -48,12 +48,10 @@
48 48  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
49 49  )))
50 50  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
51 51  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
52 52  
53 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 -
55 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
56 -
57 57  (% class="box infomessage" %)
58 58  (((
59 59  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
73 73  * Reboot device.
74 74  
75 75  
71 +
76 76  == **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
77 77  
78 78  
... ... @@ -80,7 +80,6 @@
80 80  
81 81  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
82 82  
83 -
84 84  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
85 85  
86 86  Find Public IP
... ... @@ -98,114 +98,16 @@
98 98  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
99 99  
100 100  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
101 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
96 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
102 102  
103 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
104 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
98 +For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
107 107  
108 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
109 -
110 -
111 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
112 -
113 -
114 -
115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
116 -
117 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
118 -
119 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
120 -
121 -
122 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
123 -(((
124 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
125 -)))
126 -
127 -[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
128 -
129 -
130 -
131 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
132 -
133 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
134 -
135 -
136 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
137 -
138 -
139 -
140 -=== **2.1.1  How to register hp0d with Remote.it** ===
141 -
142 -
143 -**Prerequisites:**
144 -
145 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
146 -
147 -[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]
148 -
149 -
150 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**
151 -
152 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
153 -
154 -
155 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
156 -
157 -
158 -
159 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**
160 -
161 -
162 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
163 -
164 -
165 -
166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**
167 -
168 -
169 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
170 -
171 -
172 -
173 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**
174 -
175 -
176 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
177 -
178 -
179 -
180 -=== **2.1.2  Trouble Shooting** ===
181 -
182 -
183 -==== **What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
184 -
185 -
186 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
187 -
188 -
189 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
190 -
191 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
192 -
193 -
194 -
195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
196 -
197 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
198 -
199 -
200 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
201 -
202 -
203 203  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
204 204  
205 -
206 206  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
105 +Important Notice:
209 209  
210 210  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
211 211  (((
... ... @@ -213,9 +213,8 @@
213 213  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
214 214  )))
215 215  
113 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
216 216  
217 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
218 -
219 219  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
220 220  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
221 221  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -232,7 +232,6 @@
232 232  
233 233  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
234 234  
235 -
236 236  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
237 237  
238 238  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -253,24 +253,19 @@
253 253  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
254 254  
255 255  
151 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
256 256  
257 -=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
258 -
259 -
260 260  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
261 261  
262 262  
156 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
263 263  
264 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
158 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
265 265  
266 -
267 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
268 -
269 269  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
270 270  
162 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv
271 271  
272 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv
273 -
274 274  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
275 275  
276 276  
... ... @@ -300,30 +300,25 @@
300 300  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
193 +**How to install Sqlit3**
304 304  
305 305  (% class="box infomessage" %)
306 306  (((
307 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
308 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
197 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
198 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
309 309  
310 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
200 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
311 311   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
312 -
313 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
202 +Step3:Generate the makefile
314 314   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
315 -
316 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
204 +Step4:Compile makefile
317 317   sudo make
318 -
319 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
206 +Step5:Install makefile
320 320   sudo make install
321 -
322 -**Check:**
323 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
208 +Check:
209 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
324 324   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
325 -
326 -**debug:**
211 +debug:
327 327   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
328 328   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
329 329   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
... ... @@ -330,19 +330,17 @@
330 330  )))
331 331  
332 332  
218 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
333 333  
334 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
220 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
335 335  
336 -
337 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
338 -
339 339  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
340 340  
341 341  (% class="box infomessage" %)
342 342  (((
343 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
226 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
344 344  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
345 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
228 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
346 346  )))
347 347  
348 348  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -360,29 +360,26 @@
360 360  
361 361  
362 362  
363 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
246 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
364 364  
365 -
366 366  (% class="box infomessage" %)
367 367  (((
368 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
369 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
370 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
371 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
372 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
373 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
250 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
251 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
252 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
253 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
254 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
255 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
258 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  
380 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
262 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
381 381  
264 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
382 382  
383 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
384 -
385 -
386 386  **Debug:**
387 387  
388 388  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
... ... @@ -389,31 +389,25 @@
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
392 -=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
272 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
393 393  
394 394  
275 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
395 395  
396 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
277 +1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
397 397  
398 -
399 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
400 -
401 401  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
402 402  
403 403  
282 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
404 404  
405 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
406 -
407 -
408 408  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
409 409  
410 410  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
411 411  
412 412  
289 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
413 413  
414 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
415 -
416 -
417 417  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
418 418  
419 419  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
... ... @@ -420,9 +420,8 @@
420 420  
421 421  
422 422  
423 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
297 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
424 424  
425 -
426 426  Rssh Host connection Ok
427 427  
428 428  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
... ... @@ -433,15 +433,13 @@
433 433  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
434 434  
435 435  
309 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
436 436  
437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
438 -
439 -
440 440  Check what gateways link to server.
441 441  
442 442  (% class="box infomessage" %)
443 443  (((
444 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
315 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
445 445  )))
446 446  
447 447  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@
452 452  
453 453  (% class="box infomessage" %)
454 454  (((
455 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
326 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
456 456  )))
457 457  
458 458  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
459 -
460 -
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