Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 57.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/15 16:20
To version < 44.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 13:49
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
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12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
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36 36  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 -
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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48 48  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
49 49  )))
50 50  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
51 51  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
52 52  
53 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 -
55 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
56 -
57 57  (% class="box infomessage" %)
58 58  (((
59 59  # For details see man 4 crontabs
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72 72  
73 73  * Reboot device.
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 77  == **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
78 78  
79 79  
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81 81  
82 82  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
83 83  
84 -
85 85  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
86 86  
87 87  Find Public IP
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101 101  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
102 102  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
103 103  
104 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
105 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
106 106  
99 +**~1. Install the Remote.it software**
107 107  
108 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
101 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
109 109  
110 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
111 -
112 -
113 113  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
114 114  
115 115  
106 +**2. Enter the license key**
116 116  
117 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
108 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
118 118  
119 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
120 -
121 121  (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
122 122  
123 -
124 124  (% class="box infomessage" %)
125 125  (((
126 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
114 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98
127 127  )))
128 128  
129 129  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
130 130  
131 131  
120 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
132 132  
133 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
122 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
134 134  
135 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
136 -
137 -
138 138  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 -
142 -=== **2.1.1  How to register hp0d with Remote.it** ===
143 -
144 -
145 -**Prerequisites:**
146 -
147 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
148 -
149 -[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]
150 -
151 -
152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**
153 -
154 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
155 -
156 -
157 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**
162 -
163 -
164 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
165 -
166 -
167 -
168 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**
169 -
170 -
171 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
172 -
173 -
174 -
175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**
176 -
177 -
178 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
179 -
180 -
181 -
182 -=== **2.1.2  Trouble Shooting** ===
183 -
184 -
185 -==== **What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
186 -
187 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
188 -
189 -
190 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
191 -
192 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
193 -
194 -
195 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2:**(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
196 -
197 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
198 -
199 -
200 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
201 -
202 -
203 203  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
204 204  
205 205  
206 206  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
132 +Important Notice:
209 209  
210 210  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
211 211  (((
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213 213  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
214 214  )))
215 215  
140 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
216 216  
217 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
218 -
219 219  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
220 220  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
221 221  * LG02, OLG02
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224 224  * LIG16
225 225  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
226 226  
227 -
228 -
229 229  === **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
233 233  
234 -
235 235  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
236 236  
237 237  Get the RSSH configure page
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255 255  
256 256  === **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
257 257  
258 -
259 259  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  
263 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
182 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
264 264  
265 265  
266 266  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
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299 299  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
300 300  
301 301  
302 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
303 303  
304 304  (% class="box infomessage" %)
305 305  (((
306 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
225 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
307 307   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
308 308  
309 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
228 +
229 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
310 310   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
311 311  
312 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
232 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
313 313   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
314 314  
315 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
235 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
316 316   sudo make
317 317  
318 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
238 +**Step5:** Install makefile
319 319   sudo make install
320 320  
321 321  **Check:**
322 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
242 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
323 323   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
324 324  
325 325  **debug:**
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330 330  
331 331  
332 332  
333 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
253 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
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339 339  
340 340  (% class="box infomessage" %)
341 341  (((
342 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
262 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
343 343  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
344 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
264 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
345 345  )))
346 346  
347 347  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
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359 359  
360 360  
361 361  
362 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
282 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
363 363  
364 364  
365 365  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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376 376  
377 377  
378 378  
379 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
299 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
380 380  
381 381  
382 382  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
383 383  
384 -
385 385  **Debug:**
386 386  
387 387  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
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391 391  === **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
392 392  
393 393  
313 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
394 394  
395 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
396 396  
397 -
398 398  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
399 399  
400 400  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
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401 401  
402 402  
403 403  
404 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
322 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
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410 410  
411 411  
412 412  
413 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
331 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
414 414  
415 415  
416 416  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
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419 419  
420 420  
421 421  
422 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
340 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
423 423  
424 424  
425 425  Rssh Host connection Ok
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433 433  
434 434  
435 435  
436 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
354 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
437 437  
438 438  
439 439  Check what gateways link to server.
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440 440  
441 441  (% class="box infomessage" %)
442 442  (((
443 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
361 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
444 444  )))
445 445  
446 446  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
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451 451  
452 452  (% class="box infomessage" %)
453 453  (((
454 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
372 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
455 455  )))
456 456  
457 457  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
backup.tar.gz
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