Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 51.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/08/23 11:27
To version < 30.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:08
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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35 35  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -
39 39  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
40 40  
41 41  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -46,11 +46,10 @@
46 46  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
47 47  )))
48 48  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
49 49  
50 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
51 51  
52 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
53 -
54 54  (% class="box infomessage" %)
55 55  (((
56 56  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -69,6 +69,8 @@
69 69  
70 70  * Reboot device.
71 71  
70 +
71 +
72 72  == **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
73 73  
74 74  
... ... @@ -76,7 +76,6 @@
76 76  
77 77  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
78 78  
79 -
80 80  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
81 81  
82 82  Find Public IP
... ... @@ -94,85 +94,16 @@
94 94  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
95 95  
96 96  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
97 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
96 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
98 98  
99 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
100 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
98 +For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
101 101  
102 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
103 103  
104 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
105 -
106 -
107 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
108 -
109 -
110 -
111 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
112 -
113 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
114 -
115 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
116 -
117 -
118 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
119 -(((
120 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
121 -)))
122 -
123 -[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
124 -
125 -
126 -
127 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
128 -
129 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
130 -
131 -
132 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
133 -
134 -
135 -=== **How to register hp0d with Remote.it** ===
136 -
137 -
138 -**Prerequisites:**
139 -
140 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
141 -
142 -[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]
143 -
144 -
145 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**
146 -
147 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
148 -
149 -
150 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
151 -
152 -
153 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.Copy the register device command**
154 -
155 -
156 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
157 -
158 -
159 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**
160 -
161 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
162 -
163 -
164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**
165 -
166 -
167 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
168 -
169 -
170 170  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
171 171  
172 -
173 173  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
174 174  
175 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
105 +Important Notice:
176 176  
177 177  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
178 178  (((
... ... @@ -180,9 +180,8 @@
180 180  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
181 181  )))
182 182  
113 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
183 183  
184 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
185 -
186 186  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
187 187  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
188 188  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -192,12 +192,12 @@
192 192  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
193 193  
194 194  
195 -=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
196 196  
197 197  
126 +=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
127 +
198 198  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
199 199  
200 -
201 201  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
202 202  
203 203  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -209,33 +209,28 @@
209 209  Connection OK.
210 210  
211 211  
212 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
213 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
214 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
141 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser
142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com
143 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
215 215  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
216 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
145 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
217 217  
218 218  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
219 219  
220 220  
150 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
221 221  
222 -=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
223 -
224 -
225 225  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
226 226  
227 227  
155 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
228 228  
229 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
157 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
230 230  
231 -
232 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
233 -
234 234  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
235 235  
161 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
236 236  
237 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
238 -
239 239  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
240 240  
241 241  
... ... @@ -265,30 +265,25 @@
265 265  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
192 +**How to install Sqlit3**
269 269  
270 270  (% class="box infomessage" %)
271 271  (((
272 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
273 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
196 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
197 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
274 274  
275 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
199 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
276 276   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
277 -
278 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
201 +Step3:Generate the makefile
279 279   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
280 -
281 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
203 +Step4:Compile makefile
282 282   sudo make
283 -
284 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
205 +Step5:Install makefile
285 285   sudo make install
286 -
287 -**Check:**
288 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
207 +Check:
208 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
289 289   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
290 -
291 -**debug:**
210 +debug:
292 292   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
293 293   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
294 294   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
... ... @@ -295,19 +295,17 @@
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 297  
217 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
298 298  
299 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
219 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
300 300  
301 -
302 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
303 -
304 304  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
305 305  
306 306  (% class="box infomessage" %)
307 307  (((
308 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
225 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
309 309  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
310 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
227 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
311 311  )))
312 312  
313 313  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -325,29 +325,26 @@
325 325  
326 326  
327 327  
328 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
245 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
329 329  
330 -
331 331  (% class="box infomessage" %)
332 332  (((
333 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
334 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
335 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
336 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
337 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
338 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
249 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
250 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
251 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
252 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
253 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
254 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
339 339  )))
340 340  
341 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
257 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
342 342  
343 343  
344 344  
345 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
261 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
346 346  
263 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
347 347  
348 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
349 -
350 -
351 351  **Debug:**
352 352  
353 353  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
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354 354  
355 355  
356 356  
357 -=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
271 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
358 358  
359 359  
274 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
360 360  
361 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
276 +1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
362 362  
363 -
364 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
365 -
366 366  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
367 367  
368 368  
281 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
369 369  
370 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
371 -
372 -
373 373  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
374 374  
375 375  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
376 376  
377 377  
288 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
378 378  
379 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
380 -
381 -
382 382  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
383 383  
384 384  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
... ... @@ -385,9 +385,8 @@
385 385  
386 386  
387 387  
388 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
296 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
389 389  
390 -
391 391  Rssh Host connection Ok
392 392  
393 393  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
... ... @@ -398,15 +398,13 @@
398 398  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
399 399  
400 400  
308 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
401 401  
402 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
403 -
404 -
405 405  Check what gateways link to server.
406 406  
407 407  (% class="box infomessage" %)
408 408  (((
409 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
314 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
410 410  )))
411 411  
412 412  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -417,9 +417,7 @@
417 417  
418 418  (% class="box infomessage" %)
419 419  (((
420 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
325 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
421 421  )))
422 422  
423 423  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
424 -
425 -
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