Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 5.2 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:11
To version < 9.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 14:48
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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2 2  {{toc/}}
3 3  {{/box}}
4 4  
5 -= Monitor Gateway =
5 += 1. Monitor Gateway =
6 6  
7 -== Introduction ==
7 +== 1.1 Introduction ==
8 8  
9 9  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
10 10  
11 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]]
11 +[[image:image-20220531144606-1.png]]
12 12  
13 -== Steps ==
14 14  
14 +== 1.2 Steps ==
15 +
15 15  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
16 16  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
17 17  
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34 34  (((
35 35  USER='xxxxx'             # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
36 36  PASS='xxxxx'     #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
37 -)))
38 -
39 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
40 -(((
41 41  CHAN_ID='xxxx'    #Channel ID   of the channel for this gateway
42 42  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
43 43  )))
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48 48  
49 49  (% class="box infomessage" %)
50 50  (((
51 - # For details see man 4 crontabs
52 -)))
53 -
54 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
55 -(((
48 +# For details see man 4 crontabs
56 56  # Example of job definition:
57 57  # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59)
58 58  # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23)
... ... @@ -61,15 +61,7 @@
61 61  # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
62 62  # | | | | |
63 63  # * * * * * user-name command to be executed
64 -)))
65 -
66 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
67 -(((
68 68  #*/10 * * * *  checklog
69 -)))
70 -
71 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
72 -(((
73 73  ~* 23 * * *  /etc/init.d/auto_update start
74 74  */20 * * * *  /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh     
75 75  )))
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76 76  
77 77  * Reboot device.
78 78  
79 -== Monitor Public IP ==
80 80  
65 +
66 +== 1.3 Monitor Public IP ==
67 +
81 81  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
82 82  
83 83  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
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88 88  
89 89  
90 90  
91 -= Remote Access =
78 += 2. Remote Access =
92 92  
93 -== Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
80 +== 2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
94 94  
95 95  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
96 96  
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102 102  For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
103 103  
104 104  
105 -== RSSH Introduction ==
92 +== 2.2 RSSH Introduction ==
106 106  
107 107  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
108 108  
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124 124  * LIG16
125 125  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
126 126  
127 -=== End User Guide to use SSH access ===
128 128  
115 +
116 +=== 2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access ===
117 +
129 129  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
130 130  
131 131  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]]
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145 145  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
146 146  
147 147  
148 -=== Set Up RSSH Server ===
137 +=== 2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server ===
149 149  
150 150  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
151 151  
152 -==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ====
153 153  
142 +==== 2.2.2.1 Step 1:Download the SSH service code ====
143 +
154 154  1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
155 155  
156 156  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]]
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164 164  
165 165  {{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found.
166 166   please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y.
167 -}}}
168 -
169 -{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc.
157 + if you make error 127,it lack of gcc.
170 170   please install gcc. -->yum install gcc.
171 171  }}}
172 172  
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249 249  
250 250  **Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
251 251  
240 +
241 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file ====
242 +
243 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
244 +
245 +**Debug:**
246 +
247 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
248 +
249 +
250 +
252 252  === How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
253 253  
254 -===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key =====
253 +==== Step1: Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key ====
255 255  
256 256  1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span>
257 257  
258 258  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]]
259 259  
260 -Remote Mgmt
261 261  
262 -===== Step2: Authorization server =====
260 +==== Step2: Authorization server ====
263 263  
264 -copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
262 +Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
265 265  
266 266  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]]
267 267  
268 -Publickey
269 269  
270 -===== Step3: connecte private server =====
267 +===== Step3: Connect private server =====
271 271  
272 -in the gateway web UI
269 +This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
273 273  
274 274  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]]
275 275  
276 -gateway web UI
277 277  
278 -{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key
279 -Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine
280 -Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
281 -Host Address : Input user's private server address
282 -Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
283 -Click Save and then Connect
284 -}}}
285 285  
286 -===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine =====
275 +===== Step 4 :Check Connection =====
287 287  
288 288  Rssh Host connection Ok
289 289  
290 290  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]]
291 291  
292 -Rssh Host connection Ok
293 293  
294 -user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
282 +User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
295 295  
296 296  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]]
297 297  
298 -Check the gateway
299 299  
300 -~=
287 +==== Step5:Access the gateway from customized server ====
301 301  
302 -==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ====
289 +Check what gateways link to server.
303 303  
304 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
291 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
305 305  
306 -**Debug:**
307 -
308 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
309 -}}}
310 -
311 -=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
312 -
313 -==== Step1: Log into the server system ====
314 -
315 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]]
316 -
317 -Loging server
318 -
319 -==== Step2:access the gateway ====
320 -
321 -$ cd rssh-server/
322 -
323 -
324 -Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l
325 -
326 326  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]]
327 327  
328 -Check the gateway linking to the server
329 329  
330 330  
331 -access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
297 +Access the gateway
332 332  
333 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]]
299 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
334 334  
335 -reverse ssh access the gateway
336 -
337 -
338 -
301 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]]
image-20220531144606-1.png
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