Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 44.8 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 17:27
To version < 30.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:09
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
35 35  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -
39 39  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
40 40  
41 41  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -46,11 +46,10 @@
46 46  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
47 47  )))
48 48  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
49 49  
50 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
51 51  
52 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
53 -
54 54  (% class="box infomessage" %)
55 55  (((
56 56  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
78 78  
79 79  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
80 80  
81 -
82 82  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
83 83  
84 84  Find Public IP
... ... @@ -96,52 +96,16 @@
96 96  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
97 97  
98 98  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
99 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
96 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
100 100  
101 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
102 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
98 +For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
103 103  
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
106 -
107 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
108 -
109 -
110 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
111 -
112 -
113 -
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
115 -
116 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
117 -
118 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
119 -
120 -
121 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
122 -(((
123 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
124 -)))
125 -
126 -[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
127 -
128 -
129 -
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
131 -
132 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
133 -
134 -
135 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
136 -
137 -
138 -
139 139  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
140 140  
141 -
142 142  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
143 143  
144 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
105 +Important Notice:
145 145  
146 146  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
147 147  (((
... ... @@ -149,9 +149,8 @@
149 149  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
150 150  )))
151 151  
113 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
152 152  
153 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
154 -
155 155  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
156 156  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
157 157  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -168,7 +168,6 @@
168 168  
169 169  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
173 173  
174 174  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -186,29 +186,22 @@
186 186  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
187 187  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
188 188  
189 -
190 -
191 191  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
192 192  
193 193  
151 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
194 194  
195 -=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
196 -
197 -
198 198  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
199 199  
200 200  
156 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
201 201  
202 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
158 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
203 203  
204 -
205 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
206 -
207 207  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
208 208  
162 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
209 209  
210 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
211 -
212 212  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
213 213  
214 214  
... ... @@ -238,30 +238,25 @@
238 238  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
193 +**How to install Sqlit3**
242 242  
243 243  (% class="box infomessage" %)
244 244  (((
245 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
246 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
197 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
198 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
247 247  
248 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
200 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
249 249   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
250 -
251 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
202 +Step3:Generate the makefile
252 252   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
253 -
254 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
204 +Step4:Compile makefile
255 255   sudo make
256 -
257 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
206 +Step5:Install makefile
258 258   sudo make install
259 -
260 -**Check:**
261 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
208 +Check:
209 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
262 262   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
263 -
264 -**debug:**
211 +debug:
265 265   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
266 266   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
267 267   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
... ... @@ -268,12 +268,10 @@
268 268  )))
269 269  
270 270  
218 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
271 271  
272 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
220 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
273 273  
274 -
275 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
276 -
277 277  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
278 278  
279 279  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -298,28 +298,26 @@
298 298  
299 299  
300 300  
301 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
246 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
302 302  
303 -
304 304  (% class="box infomessage" %)
305 305  (((
306 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
307 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
308 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
309 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
310 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
311 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
250 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
251 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
252 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
253 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
254 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
255 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
258 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
315 315  
316 316  
317 317  
318 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
262 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
319 319  
264 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
320 320  
321 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
322 -
323 323  **Debug:**
324 324  
325 325  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
... ... @@ -326,31 +326,25 @@
326 326  
327 327  
328 328  
329 -=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
272 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
330 330  
331 331  
275 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
332 332  
333 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
277 +1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
334 334  
335 -
336 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
337 -
338 338  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
339 339  
340 340  
282 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
341 341  
342 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
343 -
344 -
345 345  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
346 346  
347 347  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
348 348  
349 349  
289 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
350 350  
351 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
352 -
353 -
354 354  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
355 355  
356 356  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
... ... @@ -357,9 +357,8 @@
357 357  
358 358  
359 359  
360 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
297 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
361 361  
362 -
363 363  Rssh Host connection Ok
364 364  
365 365  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
... ... @@ -370,15 +370,13 @@
370 370  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
371 371  
372 372  
309 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
373 373  
374 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
375 -
376 -
377 377  Check what gateways link to server.
378 378  
379 379  (% class="box infomessage" %)
380 380  (((
381 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
315 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 384  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -389,9 +389,7 @@
389 389  
390 390  (% class="box infomessage" %)
391 391  (((
392 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
326 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
393 393  )))
394 394  
395 395  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
396 -
397 -
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