Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 44.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 17:26
To version < 30.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:08
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
35 35  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -
39 39  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
40 40  
41 41  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -46,11 +46,10 @@
46 46  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
47 47  )))
48 48  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
49 49  
50 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
51 51  
52 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
53 -
54 54  (% class="box infomessage" %)
55 55  (((
56 56  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
78 78  
79 79  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
80 80  
81 -
82 82  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
83 83  
84 84  Find Public IP
... ... @@ -96,52 +96,16 @@
96 96  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
97 97  
98 98  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
99 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
96 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
100 100  
101 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
102 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
98 +For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
103 103  
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
106 -
107 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
108 -
109 -
110 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
111 -
112 -
113 -
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
115 -
116 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
117 -
118 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
119 -
120 -
121 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
122 -(((
123 -**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
124 -)))
125 -
126 -[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
127 -
128 -
129 -
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
131 -
132 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
133 -
134 -
135 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
136 -
137 -
138 -
139 139  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
140 140  
141 -
142 142  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
143 143  
144 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
105 +Important Notice:
145 145  
146 146  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
147 147  (((
... ... @@ -149,9 +149,8 @@
149 149  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
150 150  )))
151 151  
113 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
152 152  
153 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
154 -
155 155  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
156 156  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
157 157  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -163,12 +163,10 @@
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  
166 -=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
126 +=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
167 167  
168 -
169 169  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
173 173  
174 174  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -180,35 +180,28 @@
180 180  Connection OK.
181 181  
182 182  
183 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
184 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
185 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
141 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser
142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com
143 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
186 186  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
187 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
145 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
188 188  
189 -
190 -
191 191  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
192 192  
193 193  
150 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
194 194  
195 -=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
196 -
197 -
198 198  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
199 199  
200 200  
155 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
201 201  
202 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
157 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
203 203  
204 -
205 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
206 -
207 207  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
208 208  
161 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
209 209  
210 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
211 -
212 212  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
213 213  
214 214  
... ... @@ -238,31 +238,25 @@
238 238  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
192 +**How to install Sqlit3**
242 242  
243 243  (% class="box infomessage" %)
244 244  (((
245 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
246 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
196 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
197 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
247 247  
248 -
249 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
199 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
250 250   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
251 -
252 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
201 +Step3:Generate the makefile
253 253   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
254 -
255 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
203 +Step4:Compile makefile
256 256   sudo make
257 -
258 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
205 +Step5:Install makefile
259 259   sudo make install
260 -
261 -**Check:**
262 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
207 +Check:
208 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
263 263   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
264 -
265 -**debug:**
210 +debug:
266 266   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
267 267   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
268 268   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
... ... @@ -269,12 +269,10 @@
269 269  )))
270 270  
271 271  
217 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
272 272  
273 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
219 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
274 274  
275 -
276 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
277 -
278 278  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
279 279  
280 280  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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299 299  
300 300  
301 301  
302 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
245 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
303 303  
304 -
305 305  (% class="box infomessage" %)
306 306  (((
307 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
308 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
309 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
310 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
311 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
312 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
249 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
250 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
251 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
252 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
253 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
254 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
257 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  
319 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
261 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
320 320  
263 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
321 321  
322 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
323 -
324 324  **Debug:**
325 325  
326 326  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
... ... @@ -327,31 +327,25 @@
327 327  
328 328  
329 329  
330 -=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
271 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
331 331  
332 332  
274 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
333 333  
334 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
276 +1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
335 335  
336 -
337 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
338 -
339 339  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
340 340  
341 341  
281 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
342 342  
343 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
344 -
345 -
346 346  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
347 347  
348 348  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
349 349  
350 350  
288 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
351 351  
352 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
353 -
354 -
355 355  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
356 356  
357 357  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
... ... @@ -358,9 +358,8 @@
358 358  
359 359  
360 360  
361 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
296 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
362 362  
363 -
364 364  Rssh Host connection Ok
365 365  
366 366  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
... ... @@ -371,15 +371,13 @@
371 371  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
372 372  
373 373  
308 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
374 374  
375 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
376 -
377 -
378 378  Check what gateways link to server.
379 379  
380 380  (% class="box infomessage" %)
381 381  (((
382 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
314 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
383 383  )))
384 384  
385 385  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -390,9 +390,7 @@
390 390  
391 391  (% class="box infomessage" %)
392 392  (((
393 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
325 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
394 394  )))
395 395  
396 396  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
397 -
398 -
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