Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 44.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 16:53
To version < 71.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/21 09:40
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -5,20 +5,20 @@
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
8 += 1.  Monitor Gateway =
9 9  
10 -== **1.1  Introduction** ==
10 +== 1.1  Introduction ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 +
15 15  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
16 16  
17 17  
19 +== 1.2  Steps ==
18 18  
19 -== **1.2  Steps** ==
20 20  
21 -
22 22  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
24 24  
... ... @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  
39 +
39 39  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
40 40  
41 41  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  
51 +
50 50  * run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
51 51  
52 52  * Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
... ... @@ -69,9 +69,11 @@
69 69  
70 70  * Reboot device.
71 71  
72 -== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
73 73  
74 74  
76 +== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
77 +
78 +
75 75  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
76 76  
77 77  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
... ... @@ -82,12 +82,11 @@
82 82  Find Public IP
83 83  
84 84  
89 += 2.  Remote Access =
85 85  
86 -= **2.  Remote Access** =
91 += 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
87 87  
88 -== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
89 89  
90 -
91 91  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
92 92  
93 93  
... ... @@ -95,13 +95,12 @@
95 95  
96 96  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
97 97  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
98 -
99 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
101 +* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
100 100  * For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
101 101  
102 102  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
103 103  
104 -Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
106 +Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
105 105  
106 106  
107 107  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
... ... @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
110 110  
111 111  (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
112 112  
113 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
115 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
114 114  
115 115  (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
116 116  
... ... @@ -133,9 +133,143 @@
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  
136 -== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
138 +== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
137 137  
138 138  
141 +Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
142 +
143 +This issue is now corrected:
144 +
145 +
146 +
147 +=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
148 +
149 +
150 +**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
151 +
152 +[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
153 +
154 +
155 +
156 +**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
157 +
158 +[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
159 +
160 +
161 +
162 +=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
163 +
164 +
165 +
166 +**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
167 +
168 +[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
169 +
170 +
171 +== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
172 +
173 +
174 +**Prerequisites:**
175 +
176 +Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
177 +
178 +**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
179 +
180 +
181 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
182 +
183 +
184 +Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
185 +
186 +
187 +[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
188 +
189 +
190 +
191 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
192 +
193 +
194 +[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
195 +
196 +
197 +
198 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
199 +
200 +
201 +[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
202 +
203 +
204 +
205 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
206 +
207 +
208 +[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
209 +
210 +
211 +== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
212 +
213 +
214 +**Prerequisites:**
215 +
216 +Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
217 +
218 +**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
219 +
220 +For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
221 +
222 +
223 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
224 +
225 +
226 +Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
227 +
228 +[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
229 +
230 +
231 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
232 +
233 +
234 +[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
235 +
236 +
237 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
238 +
239 +=== [[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] ===
240 +
241 +
242 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
243 +
244 +
245 +[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
246 +
247 +
248 +== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ==
249 +
250 +
251 +=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
252 +
253 +
254 +[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
255 +
256 +
257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
258 +
259 +[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
260 +
261 +
262 +
263 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
264 +
265 +[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
266 +
267 +
268 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
269 +
270 +
271 +
272 += 2.2  RSSH Introduction =
273 +
274 +
139 139  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
140 140  
141 141  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
... ... @@ -146,8 +146,9 @@
146 146  This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
147 147  )))
148 148  
149 -Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
150 150  
286 +**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
287 +
151 151  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
152 152  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
153 153  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -158,12 +158,12 @@
158 158  
159 159  
160 160  
298 +=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
161 161  
162 -=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
163 163  
164 -
165 165  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
166 166  
303 +
167 167  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
168 168  
169 169  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -185,13 +185,14 @@
185 185  
186 186  
187 187  
188 -=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
325 +=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
189 189  
327 +
190 190  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  
194 -==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
332 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
195 195  
196 196  
197 197  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -230,28 +230,27 @@
230 230  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
371 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
234 234  
235 235  (% class="box infomessage" %)
236 236  (((
237 -**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
375 +**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
238 238   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
239 239  
240 -
241 -**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
378 +**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
242 242   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
243 243  
244 -**Step3:** Generate the makefile
381 +**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
245 245   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
246 246  
247 -**Step4:** Compile makefile
384 +**Step 4:** Compile makefile
248 248   sudo make
249 249  
250 -**Step5:** Install makefile
387 +**Step 5:** Install makefile
251 251   sudo make install
252 252  
253 253  **Check:**
254 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
391 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
255 255   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
256 256  
257 257  **debug:**
... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
262 262  
263 263  
264 264  
265 -==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
402 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -271,9 +271,9 @@
271 271  
272 272  (% class="box infomessage" %)
273 273  (((
274 -$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
411 +**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
275 275  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
276 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
413 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
277 277  )))
278 278  
279 279  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  
294 -==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
431 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
295 295  
296 296  
297 297  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -308,21 +308,22 @@
308 308  
309 309  
310 310  
311 -==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
448 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
312 312  
313 313  
314 314  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
315 315  
453 +
316 316  **Debug:**
317 317  
318 318  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
319 319  
320 320  
459 +=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
321 321  
322 -=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
323 323  
324 324  
325 -==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
463 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
326 326  
327 327  
328 328  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@
331 331  
332 332  
333 333  
334 -==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
472 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -340,7 +340,7 @@
340 340  
341 341  
342 342  
343 -==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
481 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
344 344  
345 345  
346 346  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@
349 349  
350 350  
351 351  
352 -==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
490 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
353 353  
354 354  
355 355  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
363 363  
364 364  
365 365  
366 -==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
504 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
367 367  
368 368  
369 369  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -370,7 +370,7 @@
370 370  
371 371  (% class="box infomessage" %)
372 372  (((
373 -$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
511 +**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@
381 381  
382 382  (% class="box infomessage" %)
383 383  (((
384 -$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
522 +**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
385 385  )))
386 386  
387 387  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
backup.tar.gz
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