Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 31.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:19
To version < 29.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 15:50
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220531155018-18.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 -**Table of Contents:**
1 +**Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
8 += **1. Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== **1.1  Introduction** ==
10 +== **1.1 Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 -
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
14 +[[image:image-20220531144606-1.png]]
16 16  
17 17  
17 +== **1.2 Steps** ==
18 18  
19 -== **1.2  Steps** ==
20 -
21 -
22 22  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
24 24  
... ... @@ -67,12 +67,8 @@
67 67  
68 68  * Reboot device.
69 69  
67 +== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** ==
70 70  
71 -
72 -
73 -== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
74 -
75 -
76 76  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
77 77  
78 78  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
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83 83  
84 84  
85 85  
86 -= **2.  Remote Access** =
79 += **2. Remote Access** =
87 87  
88 -== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
81 +== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
89 89  
90 -
91 91  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
92 92  
85 +Important Notice:
93 93  
94 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
95 -
96 96  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
97 97  * The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
98 98  
99 -For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
90 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
100 100  
101 101  
102 -== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
93 +== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** ==
103 103  
104 104  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
105 105  
... ... @@ -121,9 +121,8 @@
121 121  * LIG16
122 122  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
123 123  
124 -=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
115 +=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
125 125  
126 -
127 127  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
128 128  
129 129  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
... ... @@ -137,32 +137,28 @@
137 137  Connection OK.
138 138  
139 139  
140 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
141 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
142 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
130 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser
131 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com
132 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
143 143  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
144 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
134 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
145 145  
146 146  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
147 147  
148 148  
139 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
149 149  
150 -=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
151 -
152 152  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
153 153  
154 154  
144 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
155 155  
156 -==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
146 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
157 157  
158 -
159 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
160 -
161 161  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
162 162  
150 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
163 163  
164 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
165 -
166 166  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
167 167  
168 168  
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192 192  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
193 193  
194 194  
195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
181 +**How to install Sqlit3**
196 196  
197 197  (% class="box infomessage" %)
198 198  (((
199 -**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
200 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
185 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
186 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
201 201  
202 -
203 -**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
188 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
204 204   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
205 -
206 -**Step3:** Generate the makefile
190 +Step3:Generate the makefile
207 207   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
208 -
209 -**Step4:** Compile makefile
192 +Step4:Compile makefile
210 210   sudo make
211 -
212 -**Step5:** Install makefile
194 +Step5:Install makefile
213 213   sudo make install
214 -
215 -**Check:**
196 +Check:
216 216   cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
217 217   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
218 -
219 -**debug:**
199 +debug:
220 220   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
221 221   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
222 222   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
... ... @@ -223,12 +223,10 @@
223 223  )))
224 224  
225 225  
206 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
226 226  
227 -==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
208 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
228 228  
229 -
230 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
231 -
232 232  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
233 233  
234 234  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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253 253  
254 254  
255 255  
256 -==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
234 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
257 257  
258 -
259 259  (% class="box infomessage" %)
260 260  (((
261 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
262 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
263 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
264 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
265 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
266 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
238 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
239 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
240 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
241 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
242 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
243 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
267 267  )))
268 268  
269 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
246 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
270 270  
271 271  
272 272  
273 -==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
250 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
274 274  
252 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
275 275  
276 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
277 -
278 278  **Debug:**
279 279  
280 280  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
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281 281  
282 282  
283 283  
284 -=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
260 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
285 285  
286 286  
287 -==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
263 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
288 288  
265 +1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
289 289  
290 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
291 -
292 292  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
293 293  
294 294  
270 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
295 295  
296 -==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
297 -
298 -
299 299  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
300 300  
301 301  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
302 302  
303 303  
277 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
304 304  
305 -==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
306 -
307 -
308 308  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
309 309  
310 310  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
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311 311  
312 312  
313 313  
314 -==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
285 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
315 315  
316 -
317 317  Rssh Host connection Ok
318 318  
319 319  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
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324 324  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
325 325  
326 326  
297 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
327 327  
328 -==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
329 -
330 -
331 331  Check what gateways link to server.
332 332  
333 333  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -347,5 +347,3 @@
347 347  )))
348 348  
349 349  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
350 -
351 -

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