Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/05/09 11:46
From version 30.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:09
on 2022/07/14 11:09
Change comment:
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To version 8.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:22
on 2022/05/02 09:22
Change comment:
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... ... @@ -1,24 +1,17 @@ 1 -**Table of Contents:** 2 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 3 3 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 4 4 5 += Monitor Gateway = 5 5 7 +== Introduction == 6 6 7 - 8 -= **1. Monitor Gateway** = 9 - 10 -== **1.1 Introduction** == 11 - 12 - 13 13 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 14 14 15 -[[image:image -20220531155018-18.png]]11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="393" width="517"]] 16 16 13 +== Steps == 17 17 18 - 19 -== **1.2 Steps** == 20 - 21 - 22 22 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 23 23 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 24 24 ... ... @@ -67,38 +67,33 @@ 67 67 68 68 * Reboot device. 69 69 63 +== Monitor Public IP == 70 70 71 - 72 -== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** == 73 - 74 - 75 75 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 76 76 77 77 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. 78 78 79 -[[image:image -20220531145559-2.png]]69 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Monitor_gateway_1.png/600px-Monitor_gateway_1.png~|~|height="332" width="586"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Monitor_gateway_1.png]] 80 80 81 81 Find Public IP 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 -= **2.Remote Access**=75 += Remote Access = 86 86 87 -== **2.1Remote Access via Remote.it.**==77 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. == 88 88 89 - 90 90 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 91 91 81 +Important Notice: 92 92 93 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 94 - 95 95 * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 96 96 * The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 97 97 98 -For how to use remoteit, please see : 86 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 99 99 100 100 101 -== **2.2RSSH Introduction**==89 +== RSSH Introduction == 102 102 103 103 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 104 104 ... ... @@ -120,74 +120,58 @@ 120 120 * LIG16 121 121 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 122 122 111 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access === 123 123 124 - 125 - 126 -=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** === 127 - 128 - 129 129 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 130 130 131 -[[image:image -20220531150151-3.png]]115 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] 132 132 133 133 Get the RSSH configure page 134 134 119 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]] 135 135 136 - 137 -[[image:image-20220531150338-4.png]] 138 - 139 139 Connection OK. 140 140 123 +* **Login ID**: Input sshuser 124 +* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com 125 +* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 126 +* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 127 +* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 141 141 142 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser 143 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com 144 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 145 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 146 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 147 - 148 148 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 149 149 150 150 151 -=== **2.2.2Set Up RSSH Server**===132 +=== Set Up RSSH Server === 152 152 153 153 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 154 154 136 +==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ==== 155 155 156 -==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ==== 157 - 158 158 1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 159 159 160 -[[image:image -20220531150750-5.png]]140 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] 161 161 162 162 2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 163 163 164 -[[image:image -20220531150811-6.png]]144 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="114" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 167 **Debug** : 168 168 169 -((( 170 -(% class="box" %) 171 -((( 172 -if you git fail. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**sudo: git: command not found**(%%). 173 -please install git. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y**(%%). 174 -if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#037691" %)lack of gcc(%%)**. 175 -please install gcc. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install gcc**(%%). 176 -))) 177 -))) 149 +{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 150 + please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 151 + if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 152 + please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 153 +}}} 178 178 179 -[[image:image -20220531151516-7.png]]155 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 -((( 183 -(% class="box" %) 184 -((( 185 -if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#037691" %)**lack of sqlite3**(%%). 186 -please insatell sqlite3. 187 -))) 188 -))) 158 +{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3. 159 + please insatell sqlite3. 160 +}}} 189 189 190 -[[image:image -20220531151628-8.png]]162 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]] 191 191 192 192 193 193 **How to install Sqlit3** ... ... @@ -195,8 +195,7 @@ 195 195 (% class="box infomessage" %) 196 196 ((( 197 197 Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 198 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 199 - 170 + sudo wget 200 200 Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 201 201 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 202 202 Step3:Generate the makefile ... ... @@ -214,8 +214,9 @@ 214 214 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. 215 215 ))) 216 216 188 +===== ===== 217 217 218 -==== **2.2.2.2Step 2 :**====190 +==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ==== 219 219 220 220 1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 221 221 ... ... @@ -223,12 +223,12 @@ 223 223 224 224 (% class="box infomessage" %) 225 225 ((( 226 -$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 198 + $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 227 227 $ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 228 228 $ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 229 229 ))) 230 230 231 -[[image:image -20220531151958-10.png]]203 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]] 232 232 233 233 234 234 **Debug:** ... ... @@ -241,9 +241,11 @@ 241 241 please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again 242 242 }}} 243 243 216 +===== ===== 244 244 218 +===== ===== 245 245 246 -==== **2.2.2.3Step 3 :**====220 +==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ==== 247 247 248 248 (% class="box infomessage" %) 249 249 ((( ... ... @@ -258,9 +258,8 @@ 258 258 **Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 259 259 260 260 235 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file ==== 261 261 262 -==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ==== 263 - 264 264 1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 265 265 266 266 **Debug:** ... ... @@ -269,61 +269,56 @@ 269 269 270 270 271 271 272 -=== **2.2.3How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server**===245 +=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 273 273 247 +==== Step1: Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key ==== 274 274 275 - ==== **2.2.3.1Step 1 : Come back thegatewaywebUI to getthe gateway Public key** ====249 +1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 276 276 277 - 1)insystem~-~->(% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote/span**251 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 278 278 279 -[[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]] 280 280 254 +==== Step2: Authorization server ==== 281 281 282 -==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ==== 283 - 284 284 Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 285 285 286 -[[image:image -20220531152549-12.png]]258 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 287 287 288 288 289 -==== **2.2.3.3Step**====261 +===== Step3: Connect private server ===== 290 290 291 291 This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. 292 292 293 -[[image:image -20220531152633-13.png]]265 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 294 294 295 295 296 296 297 -==== **2.2.3.4Step 4 :**====269 +===== Step 4 :Check Connection ===== 298 298 299 299 Rssh Host connection Ok 300 300 301 -[[image:image-2 0220531152815-14.png]]273 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 302 302 303 303 304 304 User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 305 305 306 -[[image:image -20220531152840-15.png]]278 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 307 307 308 308 309 -==== **2.2.3.5Step**====281 +==== Step5:Access the gateway from customized server ==== 310 310 311 311 Check what gateways link to server. 312 312 313 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 314 -((( 315 315 $ ./connect-gw.sh -l 316 -))) 317 317 318 -[[image:image -20220531153016-16.png]]287 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 319 319 320 320 321 321 322 322 Access the gateway 323 323 324 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 325 -((( 326 326 $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 327 -))) 328 328 329 -[[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 295 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 296 + 297 +
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