Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25

From version < 30.4 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:09

To version < 44.3 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 17:06

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
  )))
++
  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
@@ -45,10 +45,11 @@
  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
  )))
--* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
--* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
++* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
++* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
++
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
  # For details see man 4 crontabs
@@ -67,8 +67,6 @@
  * Reboot device.
--
--
  == **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
++
  [[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
  Find Public IP
@@ -93,16 +93,51 @@
  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
--* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
++* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
--For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
++* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
++* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
++(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
++Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
++
++
++[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
++
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
++
++Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
++
++(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
++
++
++(% class="box infomessage" %)
++(((
++**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
++)))
++
++[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
++
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
++
++Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
++
++
++[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
++
++
++
  == **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
++
  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
--Important Notice:
++(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
  (((
@@ -122,12 +122,12 @@
--
  === **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
++
  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
  Get the RSSH configure page
@@ -145,22 +145,28 @@
  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):          Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
++
  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
--=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
++=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
++
++
  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
--==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
--1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
++
++**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
++
  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
--2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
++**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
++
  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
@@ -190,25 +190,31 @@
  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
--**How to install Sqlit3**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
-- Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
--           sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
++**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
++            sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
--Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
++
++**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
             sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
--Step3:Generate the makefile
++
++**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
             cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
--Step4:Compile makefile
++
++**Step 4:** Compile makefile
             sudo make
--Step5:Install makefile
++
++**Step 5:** Install makefile
             sudo make install
--Check:
--           cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
++
++**Check:**
++           cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                                            ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
             cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
--debug:
++
++**debug:**
            If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
            Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
            After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
@@ -215,10 +215,12 @@
  )))
--==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
--1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
++
++**1). **  install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
++
  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
@@ -243,26 +243,28 @@
--==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
++
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
--1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
--2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
--3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
--4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
--5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
--6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
++**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
++**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
++**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
++**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
++**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
++**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
  )))
--**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
++(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
--==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
--1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
++**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
++
  **Debug:**
  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
@@ -269,25 +269,31 @@
--=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
++=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
--==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
--1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
++
++**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
++
  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
--==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
++
++
  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
--==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
++
++
  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
@@ -294,8 +294,9 @@
--==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
++
  Rssh Host connection Ok
  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
@@ -306,13 +306,15 @@
  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
--==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
++==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
++
++
  Check what gateways link to server.
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
--$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
++**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
  )))
  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
@@ -323,7 +323,9 @@
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
--$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
++**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
  )))
  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
++
++

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