Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 -**Contents:** 1 +**Table of Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -5,17 +5,20 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -= **1. Monitor Gateway** = 8 += **1. Monitor Gateway** = 9 9 10 -== **1.1 Introduction** == 10 +== **1.1 Introduction** == 11 11 12 + 12 12 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 13 13 14 -[[image:image-202205311 44606-1.png]]15 +[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]] 15 15 16 16 17 -== **1.2 Steps** == 18 18 19 +== **1.2 Steps** == 20 + 21 + 19 19 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 20 20 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 21 21 ... ... @@ -64,8 +64,9 @@ 64 64 65 65 * Reboot device. 66 66 67 -== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** == 70 +== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** == 68 68 72 + 69 69 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 70 70 71 71 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. ... ... @@ -76,21 +76,23 @@ 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 -= **2. Remote Access** = 83 += **2. Remote Access** = 80 80 81 -== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** == 85 +== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** == 82 82 87 + 83 83 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 84 84 85 -Important Notice: 86 86 91 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 92 + 87 87 * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 88 88 * The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 89 89 90 -For how to use remoteit, please see : 96 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 91 91 92 92 93 -== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** == 99 +== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** == 94 94 95 95 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 96 96 ... ... @@ -112,8 +112,10 @@ 112 112 * LIG16 113 113 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 114 114 115 -=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** === 116 116 122 +=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** === 123 + 124 + 117 117 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 118 118 119 119 [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]] ... ... @@ -127,28 +127,32 @@ 127 127 Connection OK. 128 128 129 129 130 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser 131 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com 132 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 138 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser 139 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com 140 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 133 133 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 134 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 135 135 136 136 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 137 137 138 138 139 -=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** === 140 140 148 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** === 149 + 141 141 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 142 142 143 143 144 -==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ==== 145 145 146 - 1).gitclone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]]rssh-server154 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ==== 147 147 156 + 157 +**1).** git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 158 + 148 148 [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]] 149 149 150 -2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 151 151 162 +**2).** cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 163 + 152 152 [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]] 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -178,25 +178,31 @@ 178 178 [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]] 179 179 180 180 181 -**How to install Sqlit3** 193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3** 182 182 183 183 (% class="box infomessage" %) 184 184 ((( 185 - Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 186 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 197 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 198 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 187 187 188 -Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 200 + 201 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 189 189 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 190 -Step3:Generate the makefile 203 + 204 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile 191 191 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 192 -Step4:Compile makefile 206 + 207 +**Step4:** Compile makefile 193 193 sudo make 194 -Step5:Install makefile 209 + 210 +**Step5:** Install makefile 195 195 sudo make install 196 -Check: 212 + 213 +**Check:** 197 197 cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 198 198 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 199 -debug: 216 + 217 +**debug:** 200 200 If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 201 201 Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 202 202 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. ... ... @@ -203,10 +203,12 @@ 203 203 ))) 204 204 205 205 206 -==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ==== 207 207 208 - 1):installdatabase for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 andServer developmentportfor 3721(Thedefaultis3721)225 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ==== 209 209 227 + 228 +**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 229 + 210 210 user must enter the root account and run the following commands 211 211 212 212 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -231,26 +231,28 @@ 231 231 232 232 233 233 234 -==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ==== 254 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ==== 235 235 256 + 236 236 (% class="box infomessage" %) 237 237 ((( 238 -1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 239 -2):sudo passwd xxxxxx 240 -3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 241 -4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 242 -5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 243 -6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 259 +**1):** sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 260 +**2):** sudo passwd xxxxxx 261 +**3):** cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 262 +**4):** sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 263 +**5):** sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 264 +**6):** sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 244 244 ))) 245 245 246 -**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 267 +(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 247 247 248 248 249 249 250 -==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ==== 271 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ==== 251 251 252 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 253 253 274 +**1):** sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 275 + 254 254 **Debug:** 255 255 256 256 {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} ... ... @@ -257,25 +257,30 @@ 257 257 258 258 259 259 260 -=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** === 282 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** === 261 261 262 262 263 -==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ==== 285 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ==== 264 264 265 -1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span** 266 266 288 +**1)** in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span** 289 + 267 267 [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]] 268 268 269 269 270 -==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ==== 271 271 294 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ==== 295 + 296 + 272 272 Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 273 273 274 274 [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]] 275 275 276 276 277 -==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ==== 278 278 303 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ==== 304 + 305 + 279 279 This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. 280 280 281 281 [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]] ... ... @@ -282,8 +282,9 @@ 282 282 283 283 284 284 285 -==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ==== 312 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ==== 286 286 314 + 287 287 Rssh Host connection Ok 288 288 289 289 [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]] ... ... @@ -294,8 +294,10 @@ 294 294 [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]] 295 295 296 296 297 -==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ==== 298 298 326 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ==== 327 + 328 + 299 299 Check what gateways link to server. 300 300 301 301 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -315,3 +315,5 @@ 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 317 [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 348 + 349 +