Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 29.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 15:50
To version < 31.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:16
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Summary

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1 -**Contents:**
1 +**Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
... ... @@ -5,17 +5,20 @@
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= **1. Monitor Gateway** =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== **1.1 Introduction** ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 +
12 12  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
13 13  
14 -[[image:image-20220531144606-1.png]]
15 +[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
15 15  
16 16  
17 -== **1.2 Steps** ==
18 18  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
20 +
21 +
19 19  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
20 20  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
21 21  
... ... @@ -64,8 +64,9 @@
64 64  
65 65  * Reboot device.
66 66  
67 -== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** ==
70 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
68 68  
72 +
69 69  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
70 70  
71 71  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
... ... @@ -76,21 +76,23 @@
76 76  
77 77  
78 78  
79 -= **2. Remote Access** =
83 += **2.  Remote Access** =
80 80  
81 -== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
85 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
82 82  
87 +
83 83  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
84 84  
85 -Important Notice:
86 86  
91 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
92 +
87 87  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
88 88  * The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
89 89  
90 -For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
96 +For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
91 91  
92 92  
93 -== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** ==
99 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
94 94  
95 95  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
96 96  
... ... @@ -112,8 +112,10 @@
112 112  * LIG16
113 113  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
114 114  
115 -=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
116 116  
122 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
123 +
124 +
117 117  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
118 118  
119 119  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
... ... @@ -127,28 +127,32 @@
127 127  Connection OK.
128 128  
129 129  
130 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser
131 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com
132 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
138 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
139 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
140 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
133 133  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
134 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
135 135  
136 136  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
137 137  
138 138  
139 -=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
140 140  
148 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
149 +
141 141  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
142 142  
143 143  
144 -==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
145 145  
146 -1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
154 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
147 147  
156 +
157 +**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
158 +
148 148  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
149 149  
150 -2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
151 151  
162 +**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
163 +
152 152  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
153 153  
154 154  
... ... @@ -178,25 +178,31 @@
178 178  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
181 -**How to install Sqlit3**
193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
182 182  
183 183  (% class="box infomessage" %)
184 184  (((
185 - Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
186 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
197 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
198 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
187 187  
188 -Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
200 +
201 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
189 189   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
190 -Step3:Generate the makefile
203 +
204 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
191 191   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
192 -Step4:Compile makefile
206 +
207 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
193 193   sudo make
194 -Step5:Install makefile
209 +
210 +**Step5:** Install makefile
195 195   sudo make install
196 -Check:
212 +
213 +**Check:**
197 197   cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
198 198   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
199 -debug:
216 +
217 +**debug:**
200 200   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
201 201   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
202 202   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
... ... @@ -203,10 +203,12 @@
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  
206 -==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
207 207  
208 -1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
225 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
209 209  
227 +
228 +**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
229 +
210 210  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
211 211  
212 212  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -231,26 +231,28 @@
231 231  
232 232  
233 233  
234 -==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
254 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
235 235  
256 +
236 236  (% class="box infomessage" %)
237 237  (((
238 -1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
239 -2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
240 -3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
241 -4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
242 -5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
243 -6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
259 +**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
260 +**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
261 +**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
262 +**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
263 +**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
264 +**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
244 244  )))
245 245  
246 -**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
267 +(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  
250 -==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
271 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
251 251  
252 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
253 253  
274 +**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
275 +
254 254  **Debug:**
255 255  
256 256  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
... ... @@ -257,25 +257,30 @@
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  
260 -=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
282 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
261 261  
262 262  
263 -==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
285 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
264 264  
265 -1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
266 266  
288 +**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
289 +
267 267  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
268 268  
269 269  
270 -==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
271 271  
294 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
295 +
296 +
272 272  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
273 273  
274 274  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
275 275  
276 276  
277 -==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
278 278  
303 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
304 +
305 +
279 279  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
280 280  
281 281  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
... ... @@ -282,8 +282,9 @@
282 282  
283 283  
284 284  
285 -==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
312 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
286 286  
314 +
287 287  Rssh Host connection Ok
288 288  
289 289  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
... ... @@ -294,8 +294,10 @@
294 294  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
295 295  
296 296  
297 -==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
298 298  
326 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
327 +
328 +
299 299  Check what gateways link to server.
300 300  
301 301  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -315,3 +315,5 @@
315 315  )))
316 316  
317 317  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
348 +
349 +

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