Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 25.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 15:35
To version < 31.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/14 11:16
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1 -**Contents:**
1 +**Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -= **1. Monitor Gateway** =
8 8  
9 -== **1.1 Introduction** ==
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
10 10  
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 +
12 +
11 11  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
12 12  
13 -[[image:image-20220531144606-1.png]]
15 +[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
14 14  
15 15  
16 -== **1.2 Steps** ==
17 17  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
20 +
21 +
18 18  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
19 19  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
20 20  
... ... @@ -63,10 +63,9 @@
63 63  
64 64  * Reboot device.
65 65  
70 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
66 66  
67 67  
68 -== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** ==
69 -
70 70  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
71 71  
72 72  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
... ... @@ -77,21 +77,23 @@
77 77  
78 78  
79 79  
80 -= **2. Remote Access** =
83 += **2.  Remote Access** =
81 81  
82 -== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
85 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
83 83  
87 +
84 84  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
85 85  
86 -Important Notice:
87 87  
91 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
92 +
88 88  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
89 89  * The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
90 90  
91 -For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
96 +For how to use remoteit, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
92 92  
93 93  
94 -== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** ==
99 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
95 95  
96 96  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
97 97  
... ... @@ -114,8 +114,8 @@
114 114  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
115 115  
116 116  
122 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
117 117  
118 -=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
119 119  
120 120  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
121 121  
... ... @@ -130,28 +130,32 @@
130 130  Connection OK.
131 131  
132 132  
133 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input sshuser
134 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input support.dragino.com
135 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
138 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
139 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
140 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
136 136  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
137 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%): Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
138 138  
139 139  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
140 140  
141 141  
142 -=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** ===
143 143  
148 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
149 +
144 144  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
145 145  
146 146  
147 -==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1:Download the SSH service code** ====
148 148  
149 -1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
154 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
150 150  
156 +
157 +**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
158 +
151 151  [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
152 152  
153 -2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
154 154  
162 +**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
163 +
155 155  [[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
... ... @@ -181,36 +181,43 @@
181 181  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
182 182  
183 183  
184 -**How to install Sqlit3**
193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
185 185  
186 186  (% class="box infomessage" %)
187 187  (((
188 - Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
189 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
197 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
198 + sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
190 190  
191 -Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
200 +
201 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
192 192   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
193 -Step3:Generate the makefile
203 +
204 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
194 194   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
195 -Step4:Compile makefile
206 +
207 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
196 196   sudo make
197 -Step5:Install makefile
209 +
210 +**Step5:** Install makefile
198 198   sudo make install
199 -Check:
212 +
213 +**Check:**
200 200   cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
201 201   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
202 -debug:
216 +
217 +**debug:**
203 203   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
204 204   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
205 205   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
206 206  )))
207 207  
208 -===== =====
209 209  
210 -==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service** ====
211 211  
212 -1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
225 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
213 213  
227 +
228 +**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
229 +
214 214  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
215 215  
216 216  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -233,30 +233,30 @@
233 233   please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again
234 234  }}}
235 235  
236 -===== =====
237 237  
238 -===== =====
239 239  
240 -==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
254 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
241 241  
256 +
242 242  (% class="box infomessage" %)
243 243  (((
244 -1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
245 -2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
246 -3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
247 -4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
248 -5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
249 -6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
259 +**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
260 +**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
261 +**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
262 +**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
263 +**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
264 +**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
250 250  )))
251 251  
252 -**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
267 +(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
253 253  
254 254  
255 255  
256 -==== **2.2.2.4 Step4:Create an authorization key file** ====
271 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
257 257  
258 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
259 259  
274 +**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
275 +
260 260  **Debug:**
261 261  
262 262  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
... ... @@ -263,25 +263,30 @@
263 263  
264 264  
265 265  
266 -=== **2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
282 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
267 267  
268 268  
269 -==== **2.3.1 Step1: Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
285 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
270 270  
271 -1)in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
272 272  
288 +**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
289 +
273 273  [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
274 274  
275 275  
276 -==== **2.3.2 Step2: Authorization server** ====
277 277  
294 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
295 +
296 +
278 278  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
279 279  
280 280  [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -===== **2.3.3 Step3: Connect private server** =====
284 284  
303 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
304 +
305 +
285 285  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
286 286  
287 287  [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
... ... @@ -288,8 +288,9 @@
288 288  
289 289  
290 290  
291 -===== **2.3.4 Step 4 :Check Connection** =====
312 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
292 292  
314 +
293 293  Rssh Host connection Ok
294 294  
295 295  [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
... ... @@ -300,8 +300,10 @@
300 300  [[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -==== **2.3.5 Step5:Access the gateway from customized server** ====
304 304  
326 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
327 +
328 +
305 305  Check what gateways link to server.
306 306  
307 307  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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321 321  )))
322 322  
323 323  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
348 +
349 +
image-20220531155018-18.png
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