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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:33
From version 107.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/05/09 11:45
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 6.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:12
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Edwin
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1 -**Table of Contents:**
2 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
3 3  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
4 4  
5 += Monitor Gateway =
5 5  
7 +== Introduction ==
6 6  
9 +This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Dragino Platform Monitor =
11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]]
9 9  
13 +== Steps ==
10 10  
11 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
15 +* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
16 +* Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
12 12  
13 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model:  **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]**
18 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
19 +(((
20 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# wget [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh]]
21 +Downloading '[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh'>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh']]
22 +Connecting to 162.241.22.11:80
23 +Writing to 'monitor_gateway.sh'
24 +monitor_gateway.sh   100% |~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~**|  1860   0:00:00 ETA
25 +Download completed (1860 bytes)
26 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# chmod +x monitor_gateway.sh;mv monitor_gateway.sh /usr/bin/
27 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
28 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
29 +)))
14 14  
15 -The LG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remote platform monitor functionality ,Since firmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]**
31 +* change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
16 16  
17 -The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 **
33 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
34 +(((
35 +USER='xxxxx'             # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
36 +PASS='xxxxx'     #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
37 +)))
18 18  
39 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
40 +(((
41 +CHAN_ID='xxxx'    #Channel ID   of the channel for this gateway
42 +CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
43 +)))
19 19  
20 -Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps:
45 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
21 21  
47 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 Create an account ==
49 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
50 +(((
51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs
52 +)))
24 24  
25 -Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**[[support@dragino.cc>>mailto:support@dragino.cc]]**
54 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
55 +(((
56 +# Example of job definition:
57 +# .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59)
58 +# | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23)
59 +# | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- day of month (1 - 31)
60 +# | | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
61 +# | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
62 +# | | | | |
63 +# * * * * * user-name command to be executed
64 +)))
26 26  
27 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created.
66 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
67 +(((
68 +#*/10 * * * *  checklog
69 +)))
28 28  
29 -Management platform entrance: **[[iot.dragino.com>>iot.dragino.com]]**
30 -
31 -[[image:image-20250109152734-1.png||height="530" width="1331"]]
32 -
33 -== 1.2 Configure gateway ==
34 -
35 -
36 -To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)".
37 -
38 -~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~-->  If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor
39 -
40 -2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%)  ~-~-~-~-->  Fill in the Owne given by the manufacturer, that's the only one.The default is: registered email
41 -
42 -3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)"
43 -
44 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account
45 -
46 -[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]]
47 -
48 -
49 -Check the remote platform connection status
50 -
51 -[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]]
52 -
53 -After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard
54 -
55 -
56 -== 1.3 Check the dashboard. ==
57 -
58 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard
59 -
60 -[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]]
61 -
62 -
63 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly
64 -
65 -
66 -**Chart function introduction:**
67 -
68 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information:  __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information
69 -
70 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway
71 -
72 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update:  __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated
73 -
74 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard
75 -
76 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot.
77 -
78 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard
79 -
80 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified
81 -
82 -The format is as follows:
83 -
84 -**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}**
85 -
86 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs
87 -
88 -
89 -[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]]
90 -
91 -
92 -[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]]
93 -
94 -
95 -
96 -
97 -= 2.  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
98 -
99 -
100 -Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
101 -
102 -
103 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
104 -
105 -* Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
106 -
107 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
108 -
109 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
110 -
111 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
112 -
113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
114 -
115 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
116 -
117 -
118 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
119 -
120 -
121 -
122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
123 -
124 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
125 -
126 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
127 -
128 -
129 129  (% class="box infomessage" %)
130 130  (((
131 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
73 +~* 23 * * *  /etc/init.d/auto_update start
74 +*/20 * * * *  /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh     
132 132  )))
133 133  
134 -[[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555" width="993"]]
77 +* Reboot device.
135 135  
79 +== Monitor Public IP ==
136 136  
81 +The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
137 137  
138 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
83 +User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
139 139  
140 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
85 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Monitor_gateway_1.png/600px-Monitor_gateway_1.png~|~|height="332" width="586"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Monitor_gateway_1.png]]
141 141  
87 +Find Public IP
142 142  
143 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -== 2.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
91 += Remote Access =
147 147  
93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
148 148  
149 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
95 +Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
150 150  
151 -This issue is now corrected:
97 +Important Notice:
152 152  
99 +* Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
100 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
153 153  
102 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
154 154  
155 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
156 156  
105 +== RSSH Introduction ==
157 157  
158 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
159 -
160 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
161 -
162 -
163 -
164 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
165 -
166 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
167 -
168 -
169 -
170 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
171 -
172 -
173 -
174 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
175 -
176 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
177 -
178 -
179 -== 2.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
180 -
181 -
182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
183 -
184 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
185 -
186 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
187 -
188 -
189 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
190 -
191 -
192 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
193 -
194 -
195 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
196 -
197 -
198 -
199 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
200 -
201 -
202 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
203 -
204 -
205 -
206 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
207 -
208 -
209 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
210 -
211 -
212 -
213 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
214 -
215 -
216 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
217 -
218 -
219 -== 2.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
220 -
221 -
222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
223 -
224 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
225 -
226 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
227 -
228 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
229 -
230 -
231 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
232 -
233 -
234 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
235 -
236 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
237 -
238 -
239 -
240 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
241 -
242 -
243 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
244 -
245 -
246 -
247 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
248 -
249 -
250 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
251 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]]
252 -
253 -
254 -
255 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
256 -
257 -
258 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
259 -
260 -
261 -== 2.4  Trouble Shooting ==
262 -
263 -
264 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
265 -
266 -
267 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
268 -
269 -
270 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
271 -
272 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
273 -
274 -
275 -
276 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
277 -
278 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
279 -
280 -
281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
282 -
283 -
284 -= 3.  RSSH Introduction =
285 -
286 -
287 287  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
288 288  
289 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
109 +Important Notice:
290 290  
291 291  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
292 292  (((
293 293  RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this
294 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server.
295 -
296 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
114 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
297 297  )))
298 298  
117 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
299 299  
300 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
301 -
302 302  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
303 303  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
304 304  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -307,121 +307,101 @@
307 307  * LIG16
308 308  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
309 309  
310 -== 3.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ==
127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access ===
311 311  
312 -
313 313  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
314 314  
315 -[[image:image-20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]
131 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]]
316 316  
317 -
318 318  Get the RSSH configure page
319 319  
320 -[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
135 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]]
321 321  
322 322  Connection OK.
323 323  
324 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):  Select a type
325 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input the rssh server minimal ssh user
326 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input rssh server public IP address/domain name
327 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) :  Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
328 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
139 +* **Login ID**: Input sshuser
140 +* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com
141 +* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
142 +* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
143 +* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
329 329  
330 330  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
331 331  
332 332  
333 -== 3.2  Set Up RSSH Server ==
148 +=== Set Up RSSH Server ===
334 334  
335 -
336 336  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
337 337  
152 +==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ====
338 338  
154 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
339 339  
340 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ===
156 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]]
341 341  
158 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
342 342  
343 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
160 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="114" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]]
344 344  
345 -[[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
346 346  
347 -
348 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
349 -
350 -[[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
351 -
352 -
353 353  **Debug** :
354 354  
355 -(((
356 -(% class="box" %)
357 -(((
358 -if you git fail.  ~-~->  (% style="color:#037691" %)**sudo: git: command not found**(%%).
359 -please install git.  ~-~->    (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install git -y  or  apt-get install git -y**(%%).
360 -if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#037691" %)lack of gcc(%%)**.
361 -please install gcc.  ~-~->  (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install gcc**(%%).
362 -)))
363 -)))
165 +{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found.
166 + please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y.
167 +}}}
364 364  
365 -[[image:image-20220531151516-7.png]]
169 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc.
170 + please install gcc. -->yum install gcc.
171 +}}}
366 366  
173 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]]
367 367  
368 -(((
369 -(% class="box" %)
370 -(((
371 -if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#037691" %)**lack of sqlite3**(%%).
372 -please insatell sqlite3.
373 -)))
374 -)))
375 375  
376 -[[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
176 +{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3.
177 + please insatell sqlite3.
178 +}}}
377 377  
180 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]]
378 378  
379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
380 380  
183 +**How to install Sqlit3**
184 +
381 381  (% class="box infomessage" %)
382 382  (((
383 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
384 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
385 -
386 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
187 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
188 + sudo wget
189 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
387 387   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
388 -
389 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
191 +Step3:Generate the makefile
390 390   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
391 -
392 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
193 +Step4:Compile makefile
393 393   sudo make
394 -
395 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
195 +Step5:Install makefile
396 396   sudo make install
397 -
398 -**Check:**
399 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
197 +Check:
198 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
400 400   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
401 -
402 -**debug:**
200 +debug:
403 403   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
404 404   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
405 405   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
406 406  )))
407 407  
206 +===== =====
408 408  
208 +==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ====
409 409  
410 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ===
210 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
411 411  
412 -
413 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
414 -
415 415  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
416 416  
417 417  (% class="box infomessage" %)
418 418  (((
419 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
216 + $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
420 420  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
421 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
218 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
422 422  )))
423 423  
424 -[[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
221 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]]
425 425  
426 426  
427 427  **Debug:**
... ... @@ -434,100 +434,108 @@
434 434   please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again
435 435  }}}
436 436  
234 +===== =====
437 437  
236 +===== =====
438 438  
439 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ===
238 +==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ====
440 440  
441 -
442 442  (% class="box infomessage" %)
443 443  (((
444 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
445 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
446 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
447 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
448 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
449 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
242 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
243 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
244 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
245 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
246 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
247 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
450 450  )))
451 451  
452 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
250 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
453 453  
252 +=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
454 454  
254 +===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key =====
455 455  
456 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ===
256 +1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span>
457 457  
258 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]]
458 458  
459 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
260 +Remote Mgmt
460 460  
262 +===== Step2: Authorization server =====
461 461  
462 -**Debug:**
264 +copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
463 463  
464 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
266 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]]
465 465  
268 +Publickey
466 466  
467 -== 3.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ==
270 +===== Step3: connecte private server =====
468 468  
272 +in the gateway web UI
469 469  
274 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]]
470 470  
471 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===
276 +gateway web UI
472 472  
278 +{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key
279 +Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine
280 +Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
281 +Host Address : Input user's private server address
282 +Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
283 +Click Save and then Connect
284 +}}}
473 473  
474 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
286 +===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine =====
475 475  
476 -[[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
288 +Rssh Host connection Ok
477 477  
290 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]]
478 478  
292 +Rssh Host connection Ok
479 479  
480 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ===
294 +user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
481 481  
296 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]]
482 482  
483 -Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
298 +Check the gateway
484 484  
485 -[[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
300 +~=
486 486  
302 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ====
487 487  
304 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
488 488  
489 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ===
306 +**Debug:**
490 490  
308 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
309 +}}}
491 491  
492 -This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
311 +=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
493 493  
494 -[[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
313 +==== Step1: Log into the server system ====
495 495  
315 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]]
496 496  
317 +Loging server
497 497  
498 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ===
319 +==== Step2:access the gateway ====
499 499  
321 +$ cd rssh-server/
500 500  
501 -Rssh Host connection Ok
502 502  
503 -[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
324 +Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l
504 504  
326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]]
505 505  
506 -User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
328 +Check the gateway linking to the server
507 507  
508 -[[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
509 509  
331 +access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
510 510  
333 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]]
511 511  
512 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ===
335 +reverse ssh access the gateway
513 513  
514 514  
515 -Check what gateways link to server.
516 -
517 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
518 -(((
519 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
520 -)))
521 -
522 -[[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
523 -
524 -
525 -
526 -Access the gateway
527 -
528 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
529 -(((
530 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
531 -)))
532 -
533 -[[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
338 +
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