Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/04/28 17:11
<
From version < 106.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/04/28 17:11
To version < 86.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/16 16:34
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7 7  
8 8  = 1.  Dragino Platform Monitor =
9 9  
10 +== 1.1  Monitor Gateway ==
10 10  
11 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
12 12  
13 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model:  **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]**
13 +Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps:
14 14  
15 -The LG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remote platform monitor functionality ,Since firmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]**
16 16  
17 -The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 **
16 +=== Step 1. Create an account ===
18 18  
18 +Contact: **support@dragino.cc**
19 19  
20 -Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps:
20 +We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created.
21 21  
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 Create an account ==
23 +=== Step 2. Import Dashboard ===
24 24  
25 -Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**[[support@dragino.cc>>mailto:support@dragino.cc]]**
25 +Before importing the dashboard we need to download the gateway management dashboard file from GitHub.
26 26  
27 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created.
27 +where to get:[[https:~~/~~/github.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/tree/main/Devices/Gateway/Gateway%20Management>>url:https://github.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/tree/main/Devices/Gateway/Gateway%20Management]]
28 28  
29 -Management platform entrance: **[[iot.dragino.com>>iot.dragino.com]]**
29 +[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732848745971-712.png?rev=1.1||alt="1732848745971-712.png"]]
30 30  
31 -[[image:image-20250109152734-1.png||height="530" width="1331"]]
31 +Once the download is complete we need to import the dashboard into our gateway management account:
32 32  
33 -== 1.2 Configure gateway ==
33 +Firstly, we need to open the dashboard module,
34 34  
35 +click on the "**+**" in the upper right corner, select "**import dashboard**",
35 35  
36 -To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)".
37 +then we shoud drag the downloaded _dashboard file into the text box.
37 37  
38 -~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~-->  If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor
39 39  
40 -2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%)  ~-~-~-~-->  Fill in the Owne given by the manufacturer, that's the only one.The default is: registered email
40 +[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849072990-298.png?width=1168&height=549&rev=1.1||alt="1732849072990-298.png"]]
41 41  
42 -3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)"
43 43  
44 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account
43 +[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849454521-821.png?width=1173&height=554&rev=1.1||alt="1732849454521-821.png"]]
45 45  
46 -[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]]
47 47  
46 +=== Step 3. Check the dashboard. ===
48 48  
49 -Check the remote platform connection status
48 +Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard
50 50  
51 -[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]]
50 +[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849588381-649.png?width=1173&height=533&rev=1.1||alt="1732849588381-649.png"]]
52 52  
53 -After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard
52 +And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly
54 54  
54 +[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849704925-985.png?width=1174&height=625&rev=1.1||alt="1732849704925-985.png" height="627" width="1178"]]
55 55  
56 -== 1.3 Check the dashboard. ==
57 57  
58 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard
59 59  
60 -[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]]
61 61  
59 +== 1.2  Monitor Gateway via ThingsSpeak ==
62 62  
63 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly
64 64  
62 +This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
65 65  
66 -**Chart function introduction:**
67 67  
68 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information:  __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information
65 +[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
69 69  
70 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway
71 71  
72 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update:  __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated
68 +=== 1.2.1  Steps ===
73 73  
74 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard
75 75  
76 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot.
71 +* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
77 77  
78 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard
73 +* Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
79 79  
80 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified
75 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
76 +(((
77 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# wget [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh]]
78 +Downloading '[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh'>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh']]
79 +Connecting to 162.241.22.11:80
80 +Writing to 'monitor_gateway.sh'
81 +monitor_gateway.sh   100% |~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~**|  1860   0:00:00 ETA
82 +Download completed (1860 bytes)
83 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# chmod +x monitor_gateway.sh;mv monitor_gateway.sh /usr/bin/
84 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
85 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
86 +)))
81 81  
82 -The format is as follows:
83 83  
84 -**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}**
85 85  
86 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs
90 +* change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
87 87  
92 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
93 +(((
94 +USER='xxxxx'             # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
95 +PASS='xxxxx'     #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
96 +CHAN_ID='xxxx'    #Channel ID   of the channel for this gateway
97 +CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
98 +)))
88 88  
89 -[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]]
90 90  
91 91  
92 -[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]]
102 +* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
93 93  
104 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
94 94  
106 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
107 +(((
108 +# For details see man 4 crontabs
109 +# Example of job definition:
110 +# .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59)
111 +# | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23)
112 +# | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- day of month (1 - 31)
113 +# | | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
114 +# | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
115 +# | | | | |
116 +# * * * * * user-name command to be executed
117 +#*/10 * * * *  checklog
118 +~* 23 * * *  /etc/init.d/auto_update start
119 +*/20 * * * *  /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh     
120 +)))
95 95  
122 +* Reboot device.
96 96  
97 -= 2.  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
124 +=== 1.2.3  Monitor Public IP ===
98 98  
99 99  
127 +The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
128 +
129 +User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
130 +
131 +
132 +[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]]
133 +
134 +Find Public IP
135 +
136 +
137 +== 1.3  Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
138 +
139 +
100 100  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
101 101  
102 102  
... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
143 143  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -== 2.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
186 +=== 1.3.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ===
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
... ... @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
152 152  
153 153  
154 154  
155 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
195 +==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  **~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
... ... @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
167 167  
168 168  
169 169  
170 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
210 +==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  
... ... @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
176 176  [[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 -== 2.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
219 +=== 1.3.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ===
180 180  
181 181  
182 182  (% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
... ... @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@
186 186  **[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
187 187  
188 188  
189 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
229 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
190 190  
191 191  
192 192  Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
... ... @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
196 196  
197 197  
198 198  
199 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
200 200  
201 201  
202 202  [[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
... ... @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
203 203  
204 204  
205 205  
206 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
246 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ====
207 207  
208 208  
209 209  [[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
... ... @@ -210,13 +210,13 @@
210 210  
211 211  
212 212  
213 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
253 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
214 214  
215 215  
216 216  [[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 -== 2.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
259 +=== 1.3.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ===
220 220  
221 221  
222 222  (% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
228 228  For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
229 229  
230 230  
231 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
271 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
232 232  
233 233  
234 234  Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
... ... @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
237 237  
238 238  
239 239  
240 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
280 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  [[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  
246 246  
247 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
287 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ====
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
... ... @@ -252,16 +252,16 @@
252 252  
253 253  
254 254  
255 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
295 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  [[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
259 259  
260 260  
261 -== 2.4  Trouble Shooting ==
301 +=== 1.3.4  Trouble Shooting ===
262 262  
263 263  
264 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
304 +==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
265 265  
266 266  
267 267  [[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
... ... @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@
281 281  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
282 282  
283 283  
284 -= 3.  RSSH Introduction =
324 +== 1.4  RSSH Introduction ==
285 285  
286 286  
287 287  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
... ... @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@
307 307  * LIG16
308 308  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
309 309  
310 -== 3.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ==
350 +=== 1.4.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
311 311  
312 312  
313 313  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
... ... @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@
330 330  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
331 331  
332 332  
333 -== 3.2  Set Up RSSH Server ==
373 +=== 1.4.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  
340 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ===
380 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
341 341  
342 342  
343 343  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  
410 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ===
450 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
411 411  
412 412  
413 413  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  
439 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ===
479 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
440 440  
441 441  
442 442  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@
453 453  
454 454  
455 455  
456 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ===
496 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
457 457  
458 458  
459 459  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
... ... @@ -464,11 +464,11 @@
464 464  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
465 465  
466 466  
467 -== 3.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ==
507 +=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  
471 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===
511 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
477 477  
478 478  
479 479  
480 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ===
520 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
481 481  
482 482  
483 483  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
486 486  
487 487  
488 488  
489 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ===
529 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
490 490  
491 491  
492 492  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@
495 495  
496 496  
497 497  
498 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ===
538 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@
509 509  
510 510  
511 511  
512 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ===
552 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
513 513  
514 514  
515 515  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -531,3 +531,5 @@
531 531  )))
532 532  
533 533  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
574 +
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