Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 104.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/01/14 10:25
To version < 77.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/11/07 20:04
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231107200442-2.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Dragino Platform Monitor =
8 += 1.  Monitor Gateway =
9 9  
10 +== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 10  
11 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
12 12  
13 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model:  **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]**
13 +This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -The LG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remote platform monitor functionality ,Since firmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]**
16 16  
17 -The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 **
16 +[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
18 18  
19 19  
20 -Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps:
19 +== 1.2  Steps ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 Create an account ==
22 +* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
24 24  
25 -Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**support@dragino.cc**
24 +* Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
26 26  
27 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created.
26 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
27 +(((
28 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# wget [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh]]
29 +Downloading '[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh'>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh']]
30 +Connecting to 162.241.22.11:80
31 +Writing to 'monitor_gateway.sh'
32 +monitor_gateway.sh   100% |~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~**|  1860   0:00:00 ETA
33 +Download completed (1860 bytes)
34 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# chmod +x monitor_gateway.sh;mv monitor_gateway.sh /usr/bin/
35 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
36 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
37 +)))
28 28  
29 -[[image:image-20250109152734-1.png||height="530" width="1331"]]
30 30  
31 -== 1.2 Configure gateway ==
32 32  
41 +* change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
33 33  
34 -To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)".
43 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
44 +(((
45 +USER='xxxxx'             # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
46 +PASS='xxxxx'     #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
47 +CHAN_ID='xxxx'    #Channel ID   of the channel for this gateway
48 +CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
49 +)))
35 35  
36 -~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~-->  If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor
37 37  
38 -2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%)  ~-~-~-~-->  Fill in the Owne given by the manufacturer, that's the only one.
39 39  
40 -3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)"
53 +* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
41 41  
42 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account
55 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
43 43  
44 -[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]]
57 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
58 +(((
59 +# For details see man 4 crontabs
60 +# Example of job definition:
61 +# .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59)
62 +# | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23)
63 +# | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- day of month (1 - 31)
64 +# | | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
65 +# | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
66 +# | | | | |
67 +# * * * * * user-name command to be executed
68 +#*/10 * * * *  checklog
69 +~* 23 * * *  /etc/init.d/auto_update start
70 +*/20 * * * *  /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh     
71 +)))
45 45  
73 +* Reboot device.
46 46  
47 -Check the remote platform connection status
48 48  
49 -[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]]
50 50  
51 -After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard
77 +== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
52 52  
53 53  
54 -== 1.3 Check the dashboard. ==
80 +The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
55 55  
56 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard
82 +User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
57 57  
58 -[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]]
59 59  
85 +[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]]
60 60  
61 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly
87 +Find Public IP
62 62  
63 63  
64 -**Chart function introduction:**
90 += 2.  Remote Access =
65 65  
66 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information:  __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information
92 +== 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
67 67  
68 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway
69 69  
70 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update:  __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated
71 -
72 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard
73 -
74 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot.
75 -
76 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard
77 -
78 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified
79 -
80 -The format is as follows:
81 -
82 -**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}**
83 -
84 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs
85 -
86 -
87 -[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]]
88 -
89 -
90 -[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]]
91 -
92 -
93 -
94 -
95 -= 2.  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
96 -
97 -
98 98  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
99 99  
100 100  
... ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
141 141  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
141 +=== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ===
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
... ... @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  
153 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
150 +==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
154 154  
155 155  
156 156  **~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
... ... @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  
168 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
165 +==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
169 169  
170 170  
171 171  
... ... @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 -== 2.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
174 +=== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ===
178 178  
179 179  
180 180  (% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
... ... @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@
184 184  **[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
185 185  
186 186  
187 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
184 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
... ... @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  
197 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
194 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
198 198  
199 199  
200 200  [[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  
204 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ====
205 205  
206 206  
207 207  [[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
... ... @@ -208,13 +208,13 @@
208 208  
209 209  
210 210  
211 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
208 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  [[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
215 215  
216 216  
217 -== 2.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
214 +=== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ===
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  (% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
... ... @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
226 226  For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
227 227  
228 228  
229 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
226 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
235 235  
236 236  
237 237  
238 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
235 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
239 239  
240 240  
241 241  [[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
... ... @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@
242 242  
243 243  
244 244  
245 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
242 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ====
246 246  
247 247  
248 248  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
... ... @@ -250,16 +250,16 @@
250 250  
251 251  
252 252  
253 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
250 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
254 254  
255 255  
256 256  [[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
257 257  
258 258  
259 -== 2.4  Trouble Shooting ==
256 +=== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ===
260 260  
261 261  
262 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
259 +==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
263 263  
264 264  
265 265  [[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
279 279  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
280 280  
281 281  
282 -= 3.  RSSH Introduction =
279 +== 2.2  RSSH Introduction ==
283 283  
284 284  
285 285  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
... ... @@ -305,30 +305,35 @@
305 305  * LIG16
306 306  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
307 307  
308 -== 3.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ==
309 309  
310 310  
307 +=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
308 +
309 +
311 311  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
312 312  
313 -[[image:image-20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]
314 314  
313 +[[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
315 315  
316 316  Get the RSSH configure page
317 317  
318 -[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
319 319  
318 +
319 +[[image:image-20220531150338-4.png]]
320 +
320 320  Connection OK.
321 321  
322 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):  Select a type
323 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input the rssh server minimal ssh user
324 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input rssh server public IP address/domain name
325 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) :  Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
326 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
327 327  
324 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input sshuser
325 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input support.dragino.com
326 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Port** (%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
327 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
328 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
329 +
328 328  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
329 329  
330 330  
331 -== 3.2  Set Up RSSH Server ==
333 +=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
332 332  
333 333  
334 334  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
... ... @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  
338 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ===
340 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
339 339  
340 340  
341 341  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  
408 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ===
410 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434 434  
435 435  
436 436  
437 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ===
439 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
438 438  
439 439  
440 440  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
451 451  
452 452  
453 453  
454 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ===
456 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
455 455  
456 456  
457 457  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
... ... @@ -462,11 +462,11 @@
462 462  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
463 463  
464 464  
465 -== 3.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ==
467 +=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  
469 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===
471 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  
478 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ===
480 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
479 479  
480 480  
481 481  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@
484 484  
485 485  
486 486  
487 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ===
489 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
488 488  
489 489  
490 490  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@
493 493  
494 494  
495 495  
496 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ===
498 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
497 497  
498 498  
499 499  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
507 507  
508 508  
509 509  
510 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ===
512 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -529,3 +529,5 @@
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
534 +
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