Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:33
From version 104.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/01/14 10:25
on 2025/01/14 10:25
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 6.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:12
on 2022/05/02 09:12
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,302 +1,121 @@ 1 -**Table of Contents:** 2 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 3 3 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 4 4 5 += Monitor Gateway = 5 5 7 +== Introduction == 6 6 9 +This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 7 7 8 - = 1.DraginoPlatformMonitor =11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 9 9 13 +== Steps == 10 10 11 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:** 15 +* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 16 +* Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 12 12 13 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]** 18 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 19 +((( 20 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# wget [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh]] 21 +Downloading '[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh'>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/monitor_gateway.sh']] 22 +Connecting to 162.241.22.11:80 23 +Writing to 'monitor_gateway.sh' 24 +monitor_gateway.sh 100% |~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~**| 1860 0:00:00 ETA 25 +Download completed (1860 bytes) 26 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# chmod +x monitor_gateway.sh;mv monitor_gateway.sh /usr/bin/ 27 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# 28 +root@dragino-1baf44:~~# 29 +))) 14 14 15 - TheLG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remoteplatformmonitorfunctionality ,Sincefirmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]**31 +* change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting: 16 16 17 -The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 ** 33 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 34 +((( 35 +USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 36 +PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 18 18 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 41 +CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 42 +CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 43 +))) 19 19 20 - Onceyouhavereceived your gateway and wanttomanage your,you needtoperformthe followingsteps:45 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good. 21 21 47 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 22 22 23 -== 1.1 Create an account == 49 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 50 +((( 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 24 24 25 -Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**support@dragino.cc** 54 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 55 +((( 56 +# Example of job definition: 57 +# .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 58 +# | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) 59 +# | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- day of month (1 - 31) 60 +# | | | .~-~-~-~-~-~-- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ... 61 +# | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 62 +# | | | | | 63 +# * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 26 26 27 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created. 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 68 +#*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 28 28 29 -[[image:image-20250109152734-1.png||height="530" width="1331"]] 30 - 31 -== 1.2 Configure gateway == 32 - 33 - 34 -To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)". 35 - 36 -~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~--> If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor 37 - 38 -2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%) ~-~-~-~--> Fill in the Owne given by the manufacturer, that's the only one. 39 - 40 -3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)" 41 - 42 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account 43 - 44 -[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]] 45 - 46 - 47 -Check the remote platform connection status 48 - 49 -[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]] 50 - 51 -After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard 52 - 53 - 54 -== 1.3 Check the dashboard. == 55 - 56 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard 57 - 58 -[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]] 59 - 60 - 61 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly 62 - 63 - 64 -**Chart function introduction:** 65 - 66 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information: __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information 67 - 68 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway 69 - 70 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated 71 - 72 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard 73 - 74 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot. 75 - 76 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard 77 - 78 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified 79 - 80 -The format is as follows: 81 - 82 -**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}** 83 - 84 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs 85 - 86 - 87 -[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]] 88 - 89 - 90 -[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]] 91 - 92 - 93 - 94 - 95 -= 2. Remote Access via Remote.it. = 96 - 97 - 98 -Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 99 - 100 - 101 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 102 - 103 -* Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 104 - 105 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 106 - 107 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]]. 108 - 109 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below: 110 - 111 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software** 112 - 113 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it. 114 - 115 - 116 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]] 117 - 118 - 119 - 120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key** 121 - 122 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button. 123 - 124 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.** 125 - 126 - 127 127 (% class="box infomessage" %) 128 128 ((( 129 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45** 73 +~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 74 +*/20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 130 130 ))) 131 131 132 - [[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555"width="993"]]77 +* Reboot device. 133 133 79 +== Monitor Public IP == 134 134 81 +The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 135 135 136 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3. Connectand tellusyourdeviceIDorHostname**83 +User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. 137 137 138 - Users can view thedevice IDor Hostname ofhegateway** (% style="color:red" %)System~-~-> System Overview(%%)**interface.Suchas-1ef9ac85 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Monitor_gateway_1.png/600px-Monitor_gateway_1.png~|~|height="332" width="586"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Monitor_gateway_1.png]] 139 139 87 +Find Public IP 140 140 141 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]] 142 142 143 143 144 -= =2.1 How to savethe registered remoteafter the gateway'sfirmware update.==91 += Remote Access = 145 145 93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. == 146 146 147 - Beforeversion[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]],oncethegatewayfirmwareispgradedthe remoteconfiguration isgone.95 +Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 148 148 149 - This issue is nowcorrected:97 +Important Notice: 150 150 99 +* Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 100 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 151 151 102 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 152 152 153 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** === 154 154 105 +== RSSH Introduction == 155 155 156 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.** 157 - 158 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]] 159 - 160 - 161 - 162 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 163 - 164 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]] 165 - 166 - 167 - 168 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** === 169 - 170 - 171 - 172 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 173 - 174 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]] 175 - 176 - 177 -== 2.2 How to register hp0d with Remote.it == 178 - 179 - 180 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:** 181 - 182 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 183 - 184 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 185 - 186 - 187 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) === 188 - 189 - 190 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 191 - 192 - 193 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]] 194 - 195 - 196 - 197 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) === 198 - 199 - 200 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]] 201 - 202 - 203 - 204 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) === 205 - 206 - 207 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]] 208 - 209 - 210 - 211 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) === 212 - 213 - 214 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]] 215 - 216 - 217 -== 2.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console == 218 - 219 - 220 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:** 221 - 222 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 223 - 224 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 225 - 226 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]** 227 - 228 - 229 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) === 230 - 231 - 232 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 233 - 234 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]] 235 - 236 - 237 - 238 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) === 239 - 240 - 241 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]] 242 - 243 - 244 - 245 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) === 246 - 247 - 248 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 249 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] 250 - 251 - 252 - 253 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) === 254 - 255 - 256 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]] 257 - 258 - 259 -== 2.4 Trouble Shooting == 260 - 261 - 262 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** === 263 - 264 - 265 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]] 266 - 267 - 268 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]** 269 - 270 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]] 271 - 272 - 273 - 274 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again. 275 - 276 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]] 277 - 278 - 279 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure 280 - 281 - 282 -= 3. RSSH Introduction = 283 - 284 - 285 285 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 286 286 287 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**109 +Important Notice: 288 288 289 289 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 290 290 ((( 291 291 RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this 292 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server. 293 - 294 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 114 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 295 295 ))) 296 296 117 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 297 297 298 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:** 299 - 300 300 * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 301 301 * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 302 302 * LG02, OLG02 ... ... @@ -305,121 +305,101 @@ 305 305 * LIG16 306 306 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 307 307 308 -== 3.1End User Guide to use SSH access ==127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access === 309 309 310 - 311 311 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 312 312 313 -[[image:image -20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]131 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] 314 314 315 - 316 316 Get the RSSH configure page 317 317 318 -[[image:image -20220531152815-14.png]]135 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]] 319 319 320 320 Connection OK. 321 321 322 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):Selecta type323 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoginID**(%%):the rssh serverminimal ssh user324 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**HostAddress**(%%):Inputrsshserver publicIPaddress/domainname325 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%):326 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):139 +* **Login ID**: Input sshuser 140 +* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com 141 +* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 142 +* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 143 +* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 327 327 328 328 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 329 329 330 330 331 -== 3.2Set Up RSSH Server ==148 +=== Set Up RSSH Server === 332 332 333 - 334 334 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 335 335 152 +==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ==== 336 336 154 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 337 337 338 - === (%style="color:blue"%)**Step1:DownloadtheSSH service code**(%%) ===156 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] 339 339 158 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 340 340 341 - **1).** git clone[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server160 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="114" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]] 342 342 343 -[[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]] 344 344 345 - 346 -**2).** cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 347 - 348 -[[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]] 349 - 350 - 351 351 **Debug** : 352 352 353 -((( 354 -(% class="box" %) 355 -((( 356 -if you git fail. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**sudo: git: command not found**(%%). 357 -please install git. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y**(%%). 358 -if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#037691" %)lack of gcc(%%)**. 359 -please install gcc. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install gcc**(%%). 360 -))) 361 -))) 165 +{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 166 + please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 167 +}}} 362 362 363 -[[image:image-20220531151516-7.png]] 169 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 170 + please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 171 +}}} 364 364 173 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]] 365 365 366 -((( 367 -(% class="box" %) 368 -((( 369 -if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#037691" %)**lack of sqlite3**(%%). 370 -please insatell sqlite3. 371 -))) 372 -))) 373 373 374 -[[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]] 176 +{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3. 177 + please insatell sqlite3. 178 +}}} 375 375 180 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]] 376 376 377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:** 378 378 183 +**How to install Sqlit3** 184 + 379 379 (% class="box infomessage" %) 380 380 ((( 381 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 382 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 383 - 384 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 187 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 188 + sudo wget 189 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 385 385 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 386 - 387 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile 191 +Step3:Generate the makefile 388 388 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 389 - 390 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile 193 +Step4:Compile makefile 391 391 sudo make 392 - 393 -**Step 5:** Install makefile 195 +Step5:Install makefile 394 394 sudo make install 395 - 396 -**Check:** 397 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 197 +Check: 198 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 398 398 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 399 - 400 -**debug:** 200 +debug: 401 401 If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 402 402 Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 403 403 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. 404 404 ))) 405 405 206 +===== ===== 406 406 208 +==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ==== 407 407 408 - === (%style="color:blue"%)**Step2 :Installand run theRSS service**(%%)===210 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 409 409 410 - 411 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 412 - 413 413 user must enter the root account and run the following commands 414 414 415 415 (% class="box infomessage" %) 416 416 ((( 417 - **$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh216 + $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 418 418 $ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 419 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port **218 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 420 420 ))) 421 421 422 -[[image:image -20220531151958-10.png]]221 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]] 423 423 424 424 425 425 **Debug:** ... ... @@ -432,100 +432,108 @@ 432 432 please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again 433 433 }}} 434 434 234 +===== ===== 435 435 236 +===== ===== 436 436 437 -=== (% style="color:blue"%)**Step 3 :**(%%)===238 +==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ==== 438 438 439 - 440 440 (% class="box infomessage" %) 441 441 ((( 442 - **1):**sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)443 - **2):**sudo passwd xxxxxx444 - **3):**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash445 - **4):**sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash446 - **5):**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**447 - **6):**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**242 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 243 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx 244 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 245 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 246 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 247 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 - (% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**250 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 451 451 252 +=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 452 452 254 +===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key ===== 453 453 454 - ===(% style="color:blue"%)**Step4: Createan authorizationkey file**(%%) ===256 +1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 455 455 258 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 456 456 457 - **1):** sudomkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh;sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey260 +Remote Mgmt 458 458 262 +===== Step2: Authorization server ===== 459 459 460 - **Debug:**264 +copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 461 461 462 - {{{ check:udolsome/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}266 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 463 463 268 +Publickey 464 464 465 -== 3.3 How does user getthegateway toconnectto a user'sprivate server ==270 +===== Step3: connecte private server ===== 466 466 272 +in the gateway web UI 467 467 274 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 468 468 469 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 : Come back thegateway web UIto get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===276 +gateway web UI 470 470 278 +{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key 279 +Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine 280 +Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX" 281 +Host Address : Input user's private server address 282 +Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered. 283 +Click Save and then Connect 284 +}}} 471 471 472 - **1)**inthesystem~-~-> (%style="color:#037691"%)**RemoteMgmt/span**286 +===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine ===== 473 473 474 - [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]288 +Rssh Host connection Ok 475 475 290 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 476 476 292 +Rssh Host connection Ok 477 477 478 - ===(%style="color:blue"%)**Step2:Authorizationserver**(%%)===294 +user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 479 479 296 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 480 480 481 - Input theGateway Publickeyinto user'sprivateserver "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.298 +Check the gateway 482 482 483 - [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]300 +~= 484 484 302 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ==== 485 485 304 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 486 486 487 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:Connect private server**(%%) ===306 +**Debug:** 488 488 308 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 309 +}}} 489 489 490 - Thisis same as connectDragino Support Serverbutjust changetheserveraddress to customizeserveraddress.311 +=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access === 491 491 492 - [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]313 +==== Step1: Log into the server system ==== 493 493 315 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]] 494 494 317 +Loging server 495 495 496 -=== (% style="color:blue"%)**Step4:CheckConnection**(%%)===319 +==== Step2:access the gateway ==== 497 497 321 +$ cd rssh-server/ 498 498 499 -Rssh Host connection Ok 500 500 501 - [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]324 +Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l 502 502 326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 503 503 504 - Usercanusecommon ps |grep sshto checkitin thegateway.328 +Check the gateway linking to the server 505 505 506 -[[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]] 507 507 331 +access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 508 508 333 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 509 509 510 - === (% style="color:blue"%)**Step5 : Access the gatewayfrom customized server**(%%) ===335 +reverse ssh access the gateway 511 511 512 512 513 -Check what gateways link to server. 514 - 515 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 516 -((( 517 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l** 518 -))) 519 - 520 -[[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]] 521 - 522 - 523 - 524 -Access the gateway 525 - 526 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 527 -((( 528 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>** 529 -))) 530 - 531 -[[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 338 +
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