Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:33
From version 103.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/01/09 15:27
on 2025/01/09 15:27
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 6.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:12
on 2022/05/02 09:12
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,110 +1,18 @@ 1 -**Table of Contents:** 2 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 3 3 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 4 4 5 += Monitor Gateway = 5 5 7 +== Introduction == 6 6 7 - 8 -= 1. Dragino Platform Monitor = 9 - 10 - 11 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:** 12 - 13 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]** 14 - 15 -The LG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remote platform monitor functionality ,Since firmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]** 16 - 17 -The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 ** 18 - 19 - 20 -Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps: 21 - 22 - 23 -== 1.1 Create an account == 24 - 25 -Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**support@dragino.cc** 26 - 27 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created. 28 - 29 -[[image:image-20250109152734-1.png||height="530" width="1331"]] 30 - 31 -== 1.2 Configure gateway == 32 - 33 - 34 -To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)". 35 - 36 -~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~--> If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor 37 - 38 -2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%) ~-~-~-~--> Fill in the Owne given by the manufacturer, that's the only one. 39 - 40 -3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)" 41 - 42 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account 43 - 44 -[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]] 45 - 46 - 47 -Check the remote platform connection status 48 - 49 -[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]] 50 - 51 -After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard 52 - 53 - 54 -== 1.3 Check the dashboard. == 55 - 56 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard 57 - 58 -[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]] 59 - 60 - 61 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly 62 - 63 - 64 -**Chart function introduction:** 65 - 66 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information: __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information 67 - 68 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway 69 - 70 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated 71 - 72 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard 73 - 74 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot. 75 - 76 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard 77 - 78 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified 79 - 80 -The format is as follows: 81 - 82 -**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}** 83 - 84 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs 85 - 86 - 87 -[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]] 88 - 89 - 90 -[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]] 91 - 92 - 93 - 94 -= 2. Monitor Gateway via ThingsSpeak = 95 - 96 - 97 97 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 98 98 11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 99 99 100 - [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]13 +== Steps == 101 101 102 - 103 -== 2.1 Steps == 104 - 105 - 106 106 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 107 - 108 108 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 109 109 110 110 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -120,8 +120,6 @@ 120 120 root@dragino-1baf44:~~# 121 121 ))) 122 122 123 - 124 - 125 125 * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting: 126 126 127 127 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -128,19 +128,25 @@ 128 128 ((( 129 129 USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 130 130 PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 38 + 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 131 131 CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 132 132 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 133 133 ))) 134 134 45 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good. 135 135 47 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 136 136 137 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good. 49 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 50 +((( 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 138 138 139 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 140 - 141 141 (% class="box infomessage" %) 142 142 ((( 143 -# For details see man 4 crontabs 144 144 # Example of job definition: 145 145 # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 146 146 # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,15 @@ 149 149 # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 150 150 # | | | | | 151 151 # * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 65 + 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 152 152 #*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 153 153 ~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 154 154 */20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 155 155 ))) ... ... @@ -156,224 +156,46 @@ 156 156 157 157 * Reboot device. 158 158 159 -== 2.2Monitor Public IP ==79 +== Monitor Public IP == 160 160 161 - 162 162 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 163 163 164 164 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. 165 165 85 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Monitor_gateway_1.png/600px-Monitor_gateway_1.png~|~|height="332" width="586"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Monitor_gateway_1.png]] 166 166 167 -[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]] 168 - 169 169 Find Public IP 170 170 171 171 172 -= 3. Remote Access via Remote.it. = 173 173 91 += Remote Access = 174 174 93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. == 94 + 175 175 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 176 176 97 +Important Notice: 177 177 178 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 179 - 180 180 * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 100 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 181 181 182 - *The Remote.it allowsDraginoSupporttoremote accesstohedevice,Ifuserwantaccesshimself, iteedtognupforremote.itccount.102 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 183 183 184 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]]. 185 185 186 - *ForQuick addremote.it to(% style="color:blue" %)**Draginofor remote debug**(%%), please see below:105 +== RSSH Introduction == 187 187 188 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software** 189 - 190 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it. 191 - 192 - 193 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]] 194 - 195 - 196 - 197 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key** 198 - 199 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button. 200 - 201 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.** 202 - 203 - 204 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 205 -((( 206 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45** 207 -))) 208 - 209 -[[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555" width="993"]] 210 - 211 - 212 - 213 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname** 214 - 215 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac 216 - 217 - 218 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]] 219 - 220 - 221 -== 3.1 How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. == 222 - 223 - 224 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone. 225 - 226 -This issue is now corrected: 227 - 228 - 229 - 230 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** === 231 - 232 - 233 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.** 234 - 235 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]] 236 - 237 - 238 - 239 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 240 - 241 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]] 242 - 243 - 244 - 245 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** === 246 - 247 - 248 - 249 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 250 - 251 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]] 252 - 253 - 254 -== 3.2 How to register hp0d with Remote.it == 255 - 256 - 257 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:** 258 - 259 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 260 - 261 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 262 - 263 - 264 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) === 265 - 266 - 267 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 268 - 269 - 270 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]] 271 - 272 - 273 - 274 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) === 275 - 276 - 277 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]] 278 - 279 - 280 - 281 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) === 282 - 283 - 284 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]] 285 - 286 - 287 - 288 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) === 289 - 290 - 291 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]] 292 - 293 - 294 -== 3.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console == 295 - 296 - 297 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:** 298 - 299 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 300 - 301 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 302 - 303 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]** 304 - 305 - 306 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) === 307 - 308 - 309 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 310 - 311 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]] 312 - 313 - 314 - 315 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) === 316 - 317 - 318 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]] 319 - 320 - 321 - 322 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) === 323 - 324 - 325 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 326 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] 327 - 328 - 329 - 330 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) === 331 - 332 - 333 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]] 334 - 335 - 336 -== 3.4 Trouble Shooting == 337 - 338 - 339 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** === 340 - 341 - 342 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]] 343 - 344 - 345 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]** 346 - 347 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]] 348 - 349 - 350 - 351 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again. 352 - 353 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]] 354 - 355 - 356 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure 357 - 358 - 359 -= 4. RSSH Introduction = 360 - 361 - 362 362 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 363 363 364 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**109 +Important Notice: 365 365 366 366 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 367 367 ((( 368 368 RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this 369 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server. 370 - 371 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 114 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 372 372 ))) 373 373 117 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 374 374 375 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:** 376 - 377 377 * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 378 378 * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 379 379 * LG02, OLG02 ... ... @@ -382,121 +382,101 @@ 382 382 * LIG16 383 383 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 384 384 385 -== 4.1End User Guide to use SSH access ==127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access === 386 386 387 - 388 388 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 389 389 390 -[[image:image -20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]131 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] 391 391 392 - 393 393 Get the RSSH configure page 394 394 395 -[[image:image -20220531152815-14.png]]135 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]] 396 396 397 397 Connection OK. 398 398 399 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):Selecta type400 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoginID**(%%):the rssh serverminimal ssh user401 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**HostAddress**(%%):Inputrsshserver publicIPaddress/domainname402 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%):403 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):139 +* **Login ID**: Input sshuser 140 +* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com 141 +* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 142 +* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 143 +* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 404 404 405 405 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 406 406 407 407 408 -== 4.2Set Up RSSH Server ==148 +=== Set Up RSSH Server === 409 409 410 - 411 411 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 412 412 152 +==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ==== 413 413 154 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 414 414 415 - === (%style="color:blue"%)**Step1:DownloadtheSSH service code**(%%) ===156 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] 416 416 158 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 417 417 418 - **1).** git clone[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server160 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="114" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]] 419 419 420 -[[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]] 421 421 422 - 423 -**2).** cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 424 - 425 -[[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]] 426 - 427 - 428 428 **Debug** : 429 429 430 -((( 431 -(% class="box" %) 432 -((( 433 -if you git fail. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**sudo: git: command not found**(%%). 434 -please install git. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y**(%%). 435 -if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#037691" %)lack of gcc(%%)**. 436 -please install gcc. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install gcc**(%%). 437 -))) 438 -))) 165 +{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 166 + please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 167 +}}} 439 439 440 -[[image:image-20220531151516-7.png]] 169 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 170 + please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 171 +}}} 441 441 173 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]] 442 442 443 -((( 444 -(% class="box" %) 445 -((( 446 -if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#037691" %)**lack of sqlite3**(%%). 447 -please insatell sqlite3. 448 -))) 449 -))) 450 450 451 -[[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]] 176 +{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3. 177 + please insatell sqlite3. 178 +}}} 452 452 180 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]] 453 453 454 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:** 455 455 183 +**How to install Sqlit3** 184 + 456 456 (% class="box infomessage" %) 457 457 ((( 458 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 459 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 460 - 461 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 187 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 188 + sudo wget 189 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 462 462 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 463 - 464 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile 191 +Step3:Generate the makefile 465 465 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 466 - 467 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile 193 +Step4:Compile makefile 468 468 sudo make 469 - 470 -**Step 5:** Install makefile 195 +Step5:Install makefile 471 471 sudo make install 472 - 473 -**Check:** 474 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 197 +Check: 198 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 475 475 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 476 - 477 -**debug:** 200 +debug: 478 478 If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 479 479 Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 480 480 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. 481 481 ))) 482 482 206 +===== ===== 483 483 208 +==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ==== 484 484 485 - === (%style="color:blue"%)**Step2 :Installand run theRSS service**(%%)===210 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 486 486 487 - 488 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 489 - 490 490 user must enter the root account and run the following commands 491 491 492 492 (% class="box infomessage" %) 493 493 ((( 494 - **$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh216 + $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 495 495 $ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 496 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port **218 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 497 497 ))) 498 498 499 -[[image:image -20220531151958-10.png]]221 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]] 500 500 501 501 502 502 **Debug:** ... ... @@ -509,100 +509,108 @@ 509 509 please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again 510 510 }}} 511 511 234 +===== ===== 512 512 236 +===== ===== 513 513 514 -=== (% style="color:blue"%)**Step 3 :**(%%)===238 +==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ==== 515 515 516 - 517 517 (% class="box infomessage" %) 518 518 ((( 519 - **1):**sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)520 - **2):**sudo passwd xxxxxx521 - **3):**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash522 - **4):**sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash523 - **5):**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**524 - **6):**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**242 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 243 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx 244 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 245 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 246 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 247 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 525 525 ))) 526 526 527 - (% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**250 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 528 528 252 +=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 529 529 254 +===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key ===== 530 530 531 - ===(% style="color:blue"%)**Step4: Createan authorizationkey file**(%%) ===256 +1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 532 532 258 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 533 533 534 - **1):** sudomkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh;sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey260 +Remote Mgmt 535 535 262 +===== Step2: Authorization server ===== 536 536 537 - **Debug:**264 +copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 538 538 539 - {{{ check:udolsome/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}266 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 540 540 268 +Publickey 541 541 542 -== 4.3 How does user getthegateway toconnectto a user'sprivate server ==270 +===== Step3: connecte private server ===== 543 543 272 +in the gateway web UI 544 544 274 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 545 545 546 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 : Come back thegateway web UIto get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===276 +gateway web UI 547 547 278 +{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key 279 +Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine 280 +Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX" 281 +Host Address : Input user's private server address 282 +Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered. 283 +Click Save and then Connect 284 +}}} 548 548 549 - **1)**inthesystem~-~-> (%style="color:#037691"%)**RemoteMgmt/span**286 +===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine ===== 550 550 551 - [[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]288 +Rssh Host connection Ok 552 552 290 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 553 553 292 +Rssh Host connection Ok 554 554 555 - ===(%style="color:blue"%)**Step2:Authorizationserver**(%%)===294 +user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 556 556 296 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 557 557 558 - Input theGateway Publickeyinto user'sprivateserver "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.298 +Check the gateway 559 559 560 - [[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]300 +~= 561 561 302 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ==== 562 562 304 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 563 563 564 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:Connect private server**(%%) ===306 +**Debug:** 565 565 308 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 309 +}}} 566 566 567 - Thisis same as connectDragino Support Serverbutjust changetheserveraddress to customizeserveraddress.311 +=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access === 568 568 569 - [[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]313 +==== Step1: Log into the server system ==== 570 570 315 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]] 571 571 317 +Loging server 572 572 573 -=== (% style="color:blue"%)**Step4:CheckConnection**(%%)===319 +==== Step2:access the gateway ==== 574 574 321 +$ cd rssh-server/ 575 575 576 -Rssh Host connection Ok 577 577 578 - [[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]324 +Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l 579 579 326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 580 580 581 - Usercanusecommon ps |grep sshto checkitin thegateway.328 +Check the gateway linking to the server 582 582 583 -[[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]] 584 584 331 +access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 585 585 333 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 586 586 587 - === (% style="color:blue"%)**Step5 : Access the gatewayfrom customized server**(%%) ===335 +reverse ssh access the gateway 588 588 589 589 590 -Check what gateways link to server. 591 - 592 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 593 -((( 594 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l** 595 -))) 596 - 597 -[[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]] 598 - 599 - 600 - 601 -Access the gateway 602 - 603 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 604 -((( 605 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>** 606 -))) 607 - 608 -[[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 338 +
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