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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:33
From version 100.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/01/07 15:58
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 6.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:12
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Edwin
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1 -**Table of Contents:**
2 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
3 3  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
4 4  
5 += Monitor Gateway =
5 5  
7 +== Introduction ==
6 6  
7 -
8 -= 1.  Dragino Platform Monitor =
9 -
10 -
11 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
12 -
13 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model:  **[[LG308N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**, **[[DLOS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.DLOS8N.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8N>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual.WebHome]]**,**[[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]**,**[[MS48-LR>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.MS48-LR_LoRaWAN_To_Modbus_Gateway.WebHome]]**
14 -
15 -The LG308,DLOS8N,LPS8N supports remote platform monitor functionality ,Since firmware: **[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1735869581>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/lgw--build-v5.4.1735869581-20250103-1003/]]**
16 -
17 -The LPS8v2,MS48-LR supports remote platform monitor functionality,Since software version **dragino-ui : 2024-12-15 **
18 -
19 -
20 -Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps:
21 -
22 -
23 -== 1.1 Create an account ==
24 -
25 -Contact: (% style="color:blue" %)**support@dragino.cc**
26 -
27 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created.
28 -
29 -
30 -== 1.2 Import Dashboard ==
31 -
32 -Before importing the dashboard we need to download the gateway management dashboard file from GitHub.
33 -
34 -where to get:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/Gateway%20Management/>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/Gateway%20Management/monitor_gateway_dashboard.json]]**
35 -
36 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732848745971-712.png?rev=1.1||alt="1732848745971-712.png"]]
37 -
38 -Once the download is complete we need to import the dashboard into our gateway management account:
39 -
40 -Firstly, we need to open the dashboard module,
41 -
42 -click on the "(% style="color:blue" %)**+**(%%)" in the upper right corner, select "(% style="color:blue" %)**import dashboard**(%%)",
43 -
44 -then we shoud drag the downloaded _dashboard file into the text box.
45 -
46 -
47 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849072990-298.png?width=1168&height=549&rev=1.1||alt="1732849072990-298.png"]]
48 -
49 -
50 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849454521-821.png?width=1173&height=554&rev=1.1||alt="1732849454521-821.png"]]
51 -
52 -
53 -== 1.3 Configure gateway ==
54 -
55 -
56 -To access the (% style="color:blue" %)**System~-~->Remote Mgmt**(%%) interface of the gateway, you can select "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" and customize the owner,then click on "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)".
57 -
58 -~1. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Enable**(%%)" ~-~-~-~-->  If this option is checked, the gateway will enable Remote Platform Monitor
59 -
60 -2. Configure the (% style="color:blue" %)**Owner**(%%)  ~-~-~-~-->  Fill in the Owne given by the Dragino manufacturer,that's the only one.
61 -
62 -3. Click "(% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)"
63 -
64 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: If the Owner parameter is set to Dragino, the device will be registered with the Dragino account
65 -
66 -[[image:image-20250107151805-1.png]]
67 -
68 -
69 -Check the remote platform connection status
70 -
71 -[[image:image-20241216162640-2.png]]
72 -
73 -After the above configuration is complete, wait for 2-3 minutes, the gateway will be displayed on the dashboard
74 -
75 -
76 -== 1.4 Check the dashboard. ==
77 -
78 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard
79 -
80 -[[image:image-20241216163331-3.png||height="578" width="1258"]]
81 -
82 -
83 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly
84 -
85 -
86 -**Chart function introduction:**
87 -
88 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__1.Gateway information:  __**(%%) Will show Gateway time, uptime, mac address, lorawan status, model and other gateway information
89 -
90 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__2. Line chart: __**(%%) Record free RAM, used Disk, and CPU load of the current gateway
91 -
92 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__3. Auto-Update:  __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will be updated
93 -
94 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__4. Refresh: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will immediately update the data information and displays the current package version on the dashboard
95 -
96 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__5. Reboot gateway: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway will reboot.
97 -
98 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__6. Get Latest Log File: __**(%%) After clicking, the gateway records a log for 5 minutes and uploads it to the dashboard
99 -
100 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__7. Change Server Address: __**(%%) Add the lorawan server address and the gateway will be configured and modified
101 -
102 -The format is as follows:
103 -
104 -**{"action":"set_server1_address","server_address":"10.130.2.123"}**
105 -
106 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__8. Download Dragino Gateway log: __**(%%) After you complete "Get Latest Log File", Click "Click me" to download gateway logs
107 -
108 -
109 -[[image:image-20241216170144-6.png||height="596" width="1258"]]
110 -
111 -
112 -[[image:image-20241216170119-5.png||height="249" width="1259"]]
113 -
114 -
115 -
116 -= 2.  Monitor Gateway via ThingsSpeak =
117 -
118 -
119 119  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
120 120  
11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]]
121 121  
122 -[[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
13 +== Steps ==
123 123  
124 -
125 -== 2.1  Steps ==
126 -
127 -
128 128  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
129 -
130 130  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
131 131  
132 132  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -142,8 +142,6 @@
142 142  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
143 143  )))
144 144  
145 -
146 -
147 147  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
148 148  
149 149  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -150,19 +150,25 @@
150 150  (((
151 151  USER='xxxxx'             # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
152 152  PASS='xxxxx'     #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile
37 +)))
38 +
39 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
40 +(((
153 153  CHAN_ID='xxxx'    #Channel ID   of the channel for this gateway
154 154  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
155 155  )))
156 156  
45 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
157 157  
47 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
158 158  
159 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
49 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
50 +(((
51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs
52 +)))
160 160  
161 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
162 -
163 163  (% class="box infomessage" %)
164 164  (((
165 -# For details see man 4 crontabs
166 166  # Example of job definition:
167 167  # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59)
168 168  # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23)
... ... @@ -171,7 +171,15 @@
171 171  # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
172 172  # | | | | |
173 173  # * * * * * user-name command to be executed
64 +)))
65 +
66 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
67 +(((
174 174  #*/10 * * * *  checklog
69 +)))
70 +
71 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
72 +(((
175 175  ~* 23 * * *  /etc/init.d/auto_update start
176 176  */20 * * * *  /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh     
177 177  )))
... ... @@ -178,224 +178,46 @@
178 178  
179 179  * Reboot device.
180 180  
181 -== 2.2  Monitor Public IP ==
79 +== Monitor Public IP ==
182 182  
183 -
184 184  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
185 185  
186 186  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
187 187  
85 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Monitor_gateway_1.png/600px-Monitor_gateway_1.png~|~|height="332" width="586"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Monitor_gateway_1.png]]
188 188  
189 -[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]]
190 -
191 191  Find Public IP
192 192  
193 193  
194 -= 3.  Remote Access via Remote.it. =
195 195  
91 += Remote Access =
196 196  
93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
94 +
197 197  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
198 198  
97 +Important Notice:
199 199  
200 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
201 -
202 202  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
100 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
203 203  
204 -* The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
102 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
205 205  
206 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
207 207  
208 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
105 +== RSSH Introduction ==
209 209  
210 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
211 -
212 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
213 -
214 -
215 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
216 -
217 -
218 -
219 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
220 -
221 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
222 -
223 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
224 -
225 -
226 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
227 -(((
228 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
229 -)))
230 -
231 -[[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555" width="993"]]
232 -
233 -
234 -
235 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
236 -
237 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
238 -
239 -
240 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
241 -
242 -
243 -== 3.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ==
244 -
245 -
246 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
247 -
248 -This issue is now corrected:
249 -
250 -
251 -
252 -=== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
253 -
254 -
255 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
256 -
257 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
258 -
259 -
260 -
261 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
262 -
263 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
264 -
265 -
266 -
267 -=== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ===
268 -
269 -
270 -
271 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
272 -
273 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
274 -
275 -
276 -== 3.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ==
277 -
278 -
279 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
280 -
281 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
282 -
283 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
284 -
285 -
286 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
287 -
288 -
289 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
290 -
291 -
292 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
293 -
294 -
295 -
296 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
297 -
298 -
299 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
300 -
301 -
302 -
303 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ===
304 -
305 -
306 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
307 -
308 -
309 -
310 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
311 -
312 -
313 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
314 -
315 -
316 -== 3.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ==
317 -
318 -
319 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
320 -
321 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
322 -
323 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
324 -
325 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
326 -
327 -
328 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ===
329 -
330 -
331 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
332 -
333 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
334 -
335 -
336 -
337 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ===
338 -
339 -
340 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
341 -
342 -
343 -
344 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ===
345 -
346 -
347 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
348 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]]
349 -
350 -
351 -
352 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ===
353 -
354 -
355 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
356 -
357 -
358 -== 3.4  Trouble Shooting ==
359 -
360 -
361 -=== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ===
362 -
363 -
364 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
365 -
366 -
367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
368 -
369 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
370 -
371 -
372 -
373 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
374 -
375 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
376 -
377 -
378 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
379 -
380 -
381 -= 4.  RSSH Introduction =
382 -
383 -
384 384  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
385 385  
386 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
109 +Important Notice:
387 387  
388 388  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
389 389  (((
390 390  RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this
391 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server.
392 -
393 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
114 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
394 394  )))
395 395  
117 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
396 396  
397 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
398 -
399 399  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
400 400  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
401 401  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -404,121 +404,101 @@
404 404  * LIG16
405 405  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
406 406  
407 -== 4.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ==
127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access ===
408 408  
409 -
410 410  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
411 411  
412 -[[image:image-20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]
131 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]]
413 413  
414 -
415 415  Get the RSSH configure page
416 416  
417 -[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
135 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]]
418 418  
419 419  Connection OK.
420 420  
421 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):  Select a type
422 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input the rssh server minimal ssh user
423 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input rssh server public IP address/domain name
424 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%) :  Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
425 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):  Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
139 +* **Login ID**: Input sshuser
140 +* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com
141 +* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
142 +* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered.
143 +* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
426 426  
427 427  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
428 428  
429 429  
430 -== 4.2  Set Up RSSH Server ==
148 +=== Set Up RSSH Server ===
431 431  
432 -
433 433  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
434 434  
152 +==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ====
435 435  
154 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
436 436  
437 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ===
156 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]]
438 438  
158 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
439 439  
440 -**1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
160 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="114" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]]
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]
443 443  
444 -
445 -**2).**  cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
446 -
447 -[[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]]
448 -
449 -
450 450  **Debug** :
451 451  
452 -(((
453 -(% class="box" %)
454 -(((
455 -if you git fail.  ~-~->  (% style="color:#037691" %)**sudo: git: command not found**(%%).
456 -please install git.  ~-~->    (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install git -y  or  apt-get install git -y**(%%).
457 -if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#037691" %)lack of gcc(%%)**.
458 -please install gcc.  ~-~->  (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install gcc**(%%).
459 -)))
460 -)))
165 +{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found.
166 + please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y.
167 +}}}
461 461  
462 -[[image:image-20220531151516-7.png]]
169 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc.
170 + please install gcc. -->yum install gcc.
171 +}}}
463 463  
173 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]]
464 464  
465 -(((
466 -(% class="box" %)
467 -(((
468 -if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#037691" %)**lack of sqlite3**(%%).
469 -please insatell sqlite3.
470 -)))
471 -)))
472 472  
473 -[[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
176 +{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3.
177 + please insatell sqlite3.
178 +}}}
474 474  
180 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]]
475 475  
476 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
477 477  
183 +**How to install Sqlit3**
184 +
478 478  (% class="box infomessage" %)
479 479  (((
480 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
481 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
482 -
483 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
187 + Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package
188 + sudo wget
189 +Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package
484 484   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
485 -
486 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
191 +Step3:Generate the makefile
487 487   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
488 -
489 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
193 +Step4:Compile makefile
490 490   sudo make
491 -
492 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
195 +Step5:Install makefile
493 493   sudo make install
494 -
495 -**Check:**
496 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
197 +Check:
198 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
497 497   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
498 -
499 -**debug:**
200 +debug:
500 500   If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db.
501 501   Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig.
502 502   After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again.
503 503  )))
504 504  
206 +===== =====
505 505  
208 +==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ====
506 506  
507 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ===
210 +1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
508 508  
509 -
510 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
511 -
512 512  user must enter the root account and run the following commands
513 513  
514 514  (% class="box infomessage" %)
515 515  (((
516 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
216 + $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
517 517  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
518 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
218 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 -[[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
221 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 524  **Debug:**
... ... @@ -531,100 +531,108 @@
531 531   please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again
532 532  }}}
533 533  
234 +===== =====
534 534  
236 +===== =====
535 535  
536 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ===
238 +==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ====
537 537  
538 -
539 539  (% class="box infomessage" %)
540 540  (((
541 -**1):**  sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
542 -**2):**  sudo passwd xxxxxx
543 -**3):**  cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
544 -**4):**  sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
545 -**5):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
546 -**6):**  sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
242 +1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name)
243 +2):sudo passwd xxxxxx
244 +3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash
245 +4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
246 +5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
247 +6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
250 +**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
550 550  
252 +=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
551 551  
254 +===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key =====
552 552  
553 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ===
256 +1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span>
554 554  
258 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]]
555 555  
556 -**1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
260 +Remote Mgmt
557 557  
262 +===== Step2: Authorization server =====
558 558  
559 -**Debug:**
264 +copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
560 560  
561 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
266 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]]
562 562  
268 +Publickey
563 563  
564 -== 4.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ==
270 +===== Step3: connecte private server =====
565 565  
272 +in the gateway web UI
566 566  
274 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]]
567 567  
568 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===
276 +gateway web UI
569 569  
278 +{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key
279 +Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine
280 +Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
281 +Host Address : Input user's private server address
282 +Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
283 +Click Save and then Connect
284 +}}}
570 570  
571 -**1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
286 +===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine =====
572 572  
573 -[[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]]
288 +Rssh Host connection Ok
574 574  
290 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]]
575 575  
292 +Rssh Host connection Ok
576 576  
577 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ===
294 +user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
578 578  
296 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]]
579 579  
580 -Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
298 +Check the gateway
581 581  
582 -[[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]]
300 +~=
583 583  
302 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ====
584 584  
304 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
585 585  
586 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ===
306 +**Debug:**
587 587  
308 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
309 +}}}
588 588  
589 -This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
311 +=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
590 590  
591 -[[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]]
313 +==== Step1: Log into the server system ====
592 592  
315 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]]
593 593  
317 +Loging server
594 594  
595 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ===
319 +==== Step2:access the gateway ====
596 596  
321 +$ cd rssh-server/
597 597  
598 -Rssh Host connection Ok
599 599  
600 -[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]]
324 +Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l
601 601  
326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]]
602 602  
603 -User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
328 +Check the gateway linking to the server
604 604  
605 -[[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]]
606 606  
331 +access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
607 607  
333 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]]
608 608  
609 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ===
335 +reverse ssh access the gateway
610 610  
611 611  
612 -Check what gateways link to server.
613 -
614 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
615 -(((
616 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
617 -)))
618 -
619 -[[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
620 -
621 -
622 -
623 -Access the gateway
624 -
625 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
626 -(((
627 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
628 -)))
629 -
630 -[[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
338 +
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