Changes for page MQTT Forward Instruction
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/08/31 16:26
From version 22.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/27 14:05
on 2022/05/27 14:05
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To version 44.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/06/13 19:35
on 2022/06/13 19:35
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... ... @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ 13 13 This MQTT forward instruction is for below devices: 14 14 15 15 * Firmware Version > LG02_LG08-5.3.1580178039 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 16 -* LG01N, OLG01N ((% style="color:red" %)**Warning**(%%): LG01-P LG01-S use another instruction: [[MQTT for LG01-P/LG01S>> url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Through_MQTT_to_upload_data]])16 +* LG01N, OLG01N ((% style="color:red" %)**Warning**(%%): LG01-P LG01-S use another instruction: [[MQTT for LG01-P/LG01S>>doc:Through MQTT to upload data.WebHome]]) 17 17 * LG02, OLG02 18 18 * LG308, DLOS8 19 19 * LPS8 ... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 20 20 * LIG16 21 21 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. (in this case, the MQTT forward will work , but no LoRa support) 22 22 23 + 23 23 = 2. Firmware Change Log for MQTT feature = 24 24 25 25 ((( ... ... @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ 29 29 * LG02_LG08-5.3.1580178039 30 30 ** Initiate version 31 31 33 + 32 32 = 3. MQTT forward operating principle = 33 33 34 34 == 3.1 Network Structure == ... ... @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ 101 101 * USERNAME: User ID (-u) 102 102 * HOSTNAME: Device Hostname 103 103 106 + 104 104 === 3.3.2 -m message macro === 105 105 106 106 * HOSTNAME: Device Hostname ... ... @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ 109 109 * META: Completely sensor data with time stamp and rssi 110 110 * JSON: Convert META to json format. 111 111 115 + 112 112 === 3.3.3 Example for Macro === 113 113 114 114 [[image:image-20220527134251-4.png]] ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ 115 115 116 116 MQTT Publish configure 117 117 122 + 118 118 Above screen shots shows below format: 119 119 120 120 * -t: CLIENTID/CHANNEL/data ... ... @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ 126 126 127 127 Sensor Data 128 128 134 + 129 129 ((( 130 130 According to above macro. Gateway will publish (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**field1=22.0&field2=49.0**(%%) to topic: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**dragino-1b7060/78901/data**(%%), where 78901 is the remote channel for this node ID. 131 131 ))) ... ... @@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ 332 332 333 333 go to mqtt configure menu 334 334 341 + 335 335 ((( 336 336 Select (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Forward to MQTT server**. (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**(%%): This option is removed from the latest firmware, in the latest firmware, if user submit "SAVE & APPLY" in MQTT page, the gateway will use MQTT service. 337 337 ))) ... ... @@ -449,6 +449,7 @@ 449 449 LoRa Parameter should match 450 450 451 451 459 + 452 452 Below is the test result after the Arduino Sketch is running. 453 453 454 454 [[image:image-20220527140459-19.png]] ... ... @@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ 456 456 Upstream Data Flow 457 457 458 458 467 + 459 459 [[image:image-20220527140542-20.png]] 460 460 461 461 Downstream Data Flow ... ... @@ -464,23 +464,23 @@ 464 464 === 4.5.2 Use LoRaWAN Protocol for communication ~-~- For LG308/LPS8/DLOS8 === 465 465 466 466 ((( 467 -Since firmware (% class="mark" %)**LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1585192026-20200326-1109,**(%%) Dragino LoRaWAN gateways support the communication to LoRaWAN (%class="mark" %)**ABP end node**(%%) locally without the need of LoRaWAN server. This feature allow us to integrate MQTT in the gateway to support LoRaWAN to MQTT forwarding or visa verse.476 +Since firmware (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1585192026-20200326-1109,**(%%) Dragino LoRaWAN gateways support the communication to LoRaWAN (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**ABP end node**(%%) locally without the need of LoRaWAN server. This feature allow us to integrate MQTT in the gateway to support LoRaWAN to MQTT forwarding or visa verse. 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 470 ((( 471 -When use test this feature, please use the version higher then : (% class="mark" %)**LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.4.1593400722-20200629-1120**(%%), in this version, the upload format is changed and readable, which is easier for integration.472 -(% class="mark" %)**Video Instruction**(%%):[[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/qJTY441-t90>>url:https://youtu.be/qJTY441-t90]]480 +When use test this feature, please use the version higher then : (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.4.1593400722-20200629-1120**(%%), in this version, the upload format is changed and readable, which is easier for integration. 481 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Video Instruction**(%%): (% style="color:blue" %)[[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/qJTY441-t90>>url:https://youtu.be/qJTY441-t90]] 473 473 ))) 474 474 475 475 ((( 476 -**Step 1**: Refer [[Communicate with ABP End Node>> url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]] to know how to set up LG308 to work with LoRaWAN End node.485 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**(%%): Refer [[Communicate with ABP End Node>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308]] to know how to set up LG308 to work with LoRaWAN End node. 477 477 ))) 478 478 479 479 ((( 480 -**Step 2**: Make sure your Radio settings match the End Node settings. 489 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**(%%): Make sure your Radio settings match the End Node settings. 481 481 ))) 482 482 483 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f7/LG308_MQTT_5.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_5.png||height="387" width="600"]]492 +[[image:image-20220527141235-21.png]] 484 484 485 485 Use Same Frequency Band as End Node 486 486 ... ... @@ -487,86 +487,83 @@ 487 487 488 488 ((( 489 489 ((( 490 -**Step 3**: Set up publish format and MQTT channel. The LG308 will store the Data from End node in HEX format in the file. And we need to config the format to META499 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3**(%%): Set up publish format and MQTT channel. The LG308 will store the Data from End node in (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**HEX format**(%%) in the file. 491 491 ))) 492 492 ))) 493 493 494 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8d/LG308_MQTT_3.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_3.png||height="385" width="600"]]503 +[[image:image-20220613191345-4.png]] 495 495 496 -Publish mush use META as data format for LG308 497 497 498 498 499 -**Step 4**: Map the Device Address to Remote ID in MQTT server. 507 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4**(%%): Map the Device Address to Remote ID in MQTT server. 500 500 501 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7f/LG308_MQTT_4.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_4.png||height="335" width="600"]]509 +[[image:image-20220613190635-2.png]] 502 502 503 -Map Dev Addr to remote ID 504 504 505 505 506 -**Step 5: Upstream**: Save the change, we can see the log info via "sytem log", End Node and MQTT Server 513 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 5: Upstream**(%%): Save the change, we can see the log info via "sytem log", End Node and MQTT Server 507 507 508 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/be/LG308_MQTT_6.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6.png||height="279" width="600"]]515 +[[image:image-20220527141843-24.png]] 509 509 510 -Upstream Process 511 511 512 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/LG308_MQTT_6_1.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6_1.png||height="246" width="600"]] 513 513 519 + 520 +[[image:image-20220527141933-25.png]] 521 + 514 514 Choose ASCII Format 515 515 516 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/LG308_MQTT_6_2.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6_2.png||height="248" width="600"]] 517 517 518 -LHT65 Decoder 519 519 526 +[[image:image-20220527142028-26.png]] 520 520 521 - **Step6:Set up subscribe:** Subscribe a topci fordownstream.528 +LHT65 Decoder 522 522 523 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b9/LG308_MQTT_7.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_7.png||height="176" width="600"]] 524 524 525 -Subscribe to a topic 526 526 532 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 6: Set up subscribe**(%%)**:** Subscribe a topci for downstream. 527 527 528 - **Step 7**: Downstream: Save the change, we can see the loginfo via "sytemlog", End Nodeand MQTT Server.534 +[[image:image-20220613191426-5.png]] 529 529 530 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/LG308_MQTT_8.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_8.png||height="298" width="600"]] 531 531 532 -Downstream Flow 533 533 534 -(% class="mark" %)**Notice:Thetext use forDownstreammust meettherequirementfrom [[LG308 DownstreamPayload>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Communication_with_ABP_End_Node#Downstream]]**538 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 7: Downstream**(%%): Save the change, we can see the log info via "sytem log", End Node and MQTT Server. 535 535 540 +[[image:image-20220527142239-28.png]] 536 536 537 -= 5. Example For Different MQTT Servers = 538 538 539 -(% style="width:731.222px" %) 540 -|=(% style="width: 270px;" %)((( 541 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/ThingSpeak1.png/200px-ThingSpeak1.png||alt="ThingSpeak1.png" height="114" width="233"]] 542 542 543 -== [[ThingSpeakServer>>url:http://www.thingspeak.com/]]==544 +=== MQTT Downstream format === 544 544 545 545 546 -[[Examples>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/ThingSpeak_Examples]] 547 -)))|=(% style="width: 242px;" %)((( 548 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3b/Lewei50.png/200px-Lewei50.png||alt="Lewei50.png" height="65" width="223"]] 547 +mosquitto_pub -h $server_address -p $server_port -t $Client_ID -m "**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload**" 549 549 549 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 550 +((( 551 +mosquitto_pub -h 10.130.2.192 -p 1883 -t dragino-1d25dc/ -m "260211D,time,txt,hello" 552 +))) 550 550 551 - == [[乐联网平台>>url:https://www.lewei50.com/]] ==554 +mosquitto_pub -h $server_address -p $server_port -t $Client_ID -m "**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload,txpw,txbw,SF,frequency,rxwindow**" 552 552 556 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 557 +((( 558 +mosquitto_pub -h 10.130.2.192 -p 1883 -t dragino-1d25dc/ -m "260211D,time,txt,hello,20,1,SF12,923300000,2 > /var/iot/push/test" 559 +))) 553 553 554 -[[lewei Example>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Lewei_Example_mqtt]] 555 -)))|=(% style="width: 214px;" %)((( 556 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/AWS-IOT.png/200px-AWS-IOT.png||alt="AWS-IOT.png" height="112" width="183"]] 561 +Or use [[MQTT.fx>>https://mqttfx.jensd.de/index.php/download]] 557 557 558 - ==[[AWS-IOT>>url:https://aws.amazon.com/cn/iot-platform/how-it-works/]]==563 +[[image:image-20220613192816-6.png||height="440" width="1056"]] 559 559 565 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: The text use for Downstream must meet the requirement from [[LG308 Downstream Payload>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308||anchor="H2.2Downstream"]]** 560 560 561 -[[AWS Examples>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/MQTT_Forward_to_Amazon_AWS-IOT]] 562 -))) 567 +Check out this link for more mosquito-related directives [[https:~~/~~/mosquitto.org/man/mosquitto_pub-1.html>>https://mosquitto.org/man/mosquitto_pub-1.html]] 563 563 564 -= 6. How to Debug =569 += 5. How to Debug = 565 565 566 -User can login the gateway's console and run (% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%). It will shows the output when there is packet arrive.User can see if it is correct.571 +User can login the gateway's console and run (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**logread -f**(%%). It will shows the output when there is packet arrive.User can see if it is correct. 567 567 568 -= 7. How to ask for Support = 569 569 574 += 6. How to ask for Support = 575 + 570 570 If a user still not have trouble making it works. please send a mail to support@dragino.com with the below info: 571 571 572 572 * Detail of your LoRaWAN end node.
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