Changes for page MQTT Forward Instruction
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/08/31 16:26
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... ... @@ -220,9 +220,7 @@ 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 223 -((( 224 224 and modify the /usr/bin/mqtt_process.sh script, the location to change the command option is below lines: 225 -))) 226 226 227 227 (% class="box" %) 228 228 ((( ... ... @@ -276,23 +276,21 @@ 276 276 277 277 The [[MQTT.fx>>url:http://mqttfx.jensd.de/index.php/download]] is a MQTT client tool. We can use this to simulate a MQTT connection to our MQTT broker first to make sure the MQTT broker works. This will also help us understand how it works. 278 278 279 -((( 280 280 In this test, the MQTT broker and MQTT.fx are installed in the same PC, so the MQTT server address in MQTT.fx should be localhost. Below shows how to connect to the server. 281 -))) 282 282 283 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/06/MQTT_Forward_4.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_4.png||height="201" width="600"]] 279 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/06/MQTT_Forward_4.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_4.png~|~|height="201" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Forward_4.png]] 284 284 285 285 Connect to MQTT Broker 286 286 287 287 After connected, use publish to public some thing to MQTT server. This to simulate upsteam 288 288 289 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bd/MQTT_Forward_5.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_5.png||height="149" width="600"]] 285 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bd/MQTT_Forward_5.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_5.png~|~|height="149" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Forward_5.png]] 290 290 291 291 Upstream: Publish message to MQTT Broker 292 292 293 293 To simulate a downstream, use MQTT.fx to subscribe a topic, and publish something to this topic. as Below: 294 294 295 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3d/MQTT_Forward_6.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_6.png||height="279" width="600"]] 291 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3d/MQTT_Forward_6.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_6.png~|~|height="279" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Forward_6.png]] 296 296 297 297 Downstream: Subscribe a topic to get downstream 298 298 ... ... @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ 304 304 In the Dragino Gateway, we use [[mosquitto client>>url:https://mosquitto.org/]] for MQTT connection. 305 305 306 306 307 - (% class="mark" %)**For Upstream**303 +For Upstream 308 308 309 309 command is [[mosquitto_pub>>url:https://mosquitto.org/man/mosquitto_pub-1.html]] 310 310 ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 313 313 Note: 192.168.199.148 is MQTT broker address, the gateway and the MQTT broker PC are in the same network. 314 314 315 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/MQTT_Command_6.png/600px-MQTT_Command_6.png||height="188" width="600"]] 311 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/MQTT_Command_6.png/600px-MQTT_Command_6.png~|~|height="188" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_6.png]] 316 316 317 317 mosquitto_pub 318 318 ... ... @@ -321,11 +321,10 @@ 321 321 322 322 Use [[mosquitto_sub>>url:https://mosquitto.org/man/mosquitto_sub-1.html]] to subscribe the change on the topic. 323 323 324 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/89/MQTT_Command_7.png/600px-MQTT_Command_7.png||height="267" width="600"]] 320 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/89/MQTT_Command_7.png/600px-MQTT_Command_7.png~|~|height="267" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_7.png]] 325 325 326 326 mosquitto_sub 327 327 328 - 329 329 == 4.4 Configure Dragino UI for MQTT connection == 330 330 331 331 This chapter are step by step to show to configure the Dragino Menu for MQTT auto connection. ... ... @@ -332,17 +332,16 @@ 332 332 333 333 Go to Dragino Menu ~-~-> MQTT Client 334 334 335 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bc/MQTT_Command_8.png/600px-MQTT_Command_8.png||height="249" width="600"]] 330 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bc/MQTT_Command_8.png/600px-MQTT_Command_8.png~|~|height="249" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_8.png]] 336 336 337 337 go to mqtt configure menu 338 338 339 339 Select Forward to MQTT server. Notice: This option is removed from the latest firmware, in the latest firmware, if user submit "SAVE & APPLY" in MQTT page, the gateway will use MQTT service. 340 340 341 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/14/MQTT_Commands_8.png/600px-MQTT_Commands_8.png||height="240" width="600"]] 336 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/14/MQTT_Commands_8.png/600px-MQTT_Commands_8.png~|~|height="240" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Commands_8.png]] 342 342 343 343 forward to MQTT 344 344 345 - 346 346 === 4.4.1 Configure the MQTT Client for Upstream === 347 347 348 348 Below screenshot is same as the publish command: ... ... @@ -354,11 +354,11 @@ 354 354 //DATA: The data stores in /var/iot/channels/ 355 355 }}} 356 356 357 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/MQTT_Command_9.png/600px-MQTT_Command_9.png||height="385" width="600"]] 351 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/MQTT_Command_9.png/600px-MQTT_Command_9.png~|~|height="385" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_9.png]] 358 358 359 359 MQTT Publish configure 360 360 361 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/MQTT_Command_10.png/600px-MQTT_Command_10.png||height="544" width="600"]] 355 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/MQTT_Command_10.png/600px-MQTT_Command_10.png~|~|height="544" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_10.png]] 362 362 363 363 MQTT Channel settings 364 364 ... ... @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ 372 372 373 373 Below is a simulation to put this data to active the MQTT publish. 374 374 375 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/30/MQTT_Command_11.png/600px-MQTT_Command_11.png||height="308" width="600"]] 369 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/30/MQTT_Command_11.png/600px-MQTT_Command_11.png~|~|height="308" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_11.png]] 376 376 377 377 MQTT Publish 378 378 ... ... @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ 384 384 {{{ mosquitto_sub -h 192.168.199.148 -p 1883 -i dragino-1b7060 -t command. 385 385 }}} 386 386 387 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/36/MQTT_Command_12.png||height="173" width="579"]] 381 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/36/MQTT_Command_12.png~|~|height="173" width="579"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_12.png]] 388 388 389 389 MQTT Subscribe 390 390 ... ... @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ 391 391 392 392 When MQTT broker receive a update on this topic, the gateway will get the update and use LoRa radio to broadcast this message. The LoRa parameters used for update is: 393 393 394 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/MQTT_Command_13.png/600px-MQTT_Command_13.png||height="300" width="600"]] 388 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/MQTT_Command_13.png/600px-MQTT_Command_13.png~|~|height="300" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_13.png]] 395 395 396 396 LoRa Broadcast parameters. 397 397 ... ... @@ -398,11 +398,12 @@ 398 398 399 399 And below is the subscribe simulation: 400 400 401 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/60/MQTT_Command_14.png/600px-MQTT_Command_14.png||height="255" width="600"]] 395 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/60/MQTT_Command_14.png/600px-MQTT_Command_14.png~|~|height="255" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_14.png]] 402 402 403 403 downstream simulation 404 404 405 405 400 + 406 406 == 4.5 Add LoRa support to communicate with remote sensor == 407 407 408 408 In above section, we have configured the UI to support MQTT upstream and downstream. We can simulate via Linux command. In this section, we will guide how to communicate with remote LoRa End Node for upstream and downstream. ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ 421 421 * Downstream: Listening broadcast message from gateway, and print it in console. 422 422 * The LoRa parameter settings in Arduino should match the LoRa settings in gateway, as below: 423 423 424 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3b/MQTT_Command_17.png/600px-MQTT_Command_17.png||height="197" width="600"]] 419 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3b/MQTT_Command_17.png/600px-MQTT_Command_17.png~|~|height="197" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_17.png]] 425 425 426 426 LoRa Parameter should match 427 427 ... ... @@ -428,11 +428,11 @@ 428 428 429 429 Below is the test result after the Arduino Sketch is running. 430 430 431 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/63/MQTT_Command_18.png/600px-MQTT_Command_18.png||height="319" width="600"]] 426 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/63/MQTT_Command_18.png/600px-MQTT_Command_18.png~|~|height="319" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_18.png]] 432 432 433 433 Upstream Data Flow 434 434 435 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/18/MQTT_Command_19.png/600px-MQTT_Command_19.png||height="309" width="600"]] 430 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/18/MQTT_Command_19.png/600px-MQTT_Command_19.png~|~|height="309" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_19.png]] 436 436 437 437 Downstream Data Flow 438 438 ... ... @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ 452 452 453 453 Step 2: Make sure your Radio settings match the End Node settings. 454 454 455 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f7/LG308_MQTT_5.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_5.png||height="387" width="600"]] 450 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f7/LG308_MQTT_5.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_5.png~|~|height="387" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_5.png]] 456 456 457 457 Use Same Frequency Band as End Node 458 458 ... ... @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ 459 459 460 460 Step 3: Set up publish format and MQTT channel. The LG308 will store the Data from End node in HEX format in the file. And we need to config the format to META 461 461 462 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8d/LG308_MQTT_3.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_3.png||height="385" width="600"]] 457 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8d/LG308_MQTT_3.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_3.png~|~|height="385" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_3.png]] 463 463 464 464 Publish mush use META as data format for LG308 465 465 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 467 467 Step 4: Map the Device Address to Remote ID in MQTT server. 468 468 469 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7f/LG308_MQTT_4.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_4.png||height="335" width="600"]] 464 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7f/LG308_MQTT_4.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_4.png~|~|height="335" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_4.png]] 470 470 471 471 Map Dev Addr to remote ID 472 472 ... ... @@ -473,21 +473,21 @@ 473 473 474 474 Step 5: Upstream: Save the change, we can see the log info via "sytem log", End Node and MQTT Server 475 475 476 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/be/LG308_MQTT_6.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6.png||height="279" width="600"]] 471 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/be/LG308_MQTT_6.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6.png~|~|height="279" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_6.png]] 477 477 478 478 Upstream Process 479 479 480 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/LG308_MQTT_6_1.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6_1.png||height="246" width="600"]] 475 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/LG308_MQTT_6_1.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6_1.png~|~|height="246" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_6_1.png]] 481 481 482 482 Choose ASCII Format 483 483 484 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/LG308_MQTT_6_2.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6_2.png||height="248" width="600"]] 479 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/LG308_MQTT_6_2.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_6_2.png~|~|height="248" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_6_2.png]] 485 485 486 486 LHT65 Decoder 487 487 488 488 Step 6: Set up subscribe: Subscribe a topci for downstream. 489 489 490 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b9/LG308_MQTT_7.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_7.png||height="176" width="600"]] 485 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b9/LG308_MQTT_7.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_7.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_7.png]] 491 491 492 492 Subscribe to a topic 493 493 ... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ 494 494 495 495 Step 7: Downstream: Save the change, we can see the log info via "sytem log", End Node and MQTT Server. 496 496 497 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/LG308_MQTT_8.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_8.png||height="298" width="600"]] 492 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/LG308_MQTT_8.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_8.png~|~|height="298" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_8.png]] 498 498 499 499 Downstream Flow 500 500 ... ... @@ -503,36 +503,32 @@ 503 503 504 504 = 5. Example For Different MQTT Servers = 505 505 506 -(% style="width:731.222px" %) 507 -|=(% style="width: 270px;" %)((( 508 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/ThingSpeak1.png/200px-ThingSpeak1.png||alt="ThingSpeak1.png" height="114" width="233"]] 501 +|=((( 502 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/ThingSpeak1.png/200px-ThingSpeak1.png~|~|alt="ThingSpeak1.png" height="98" width="200"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:ThingSpeak1.png]] 509 509 510 -== [[ThingSpeak Server>>url:http://www.thingspeak.com/]] == 504 +=== [[ThingSpeak Server>>url:http://www.thingspeak.com/]] === 511 511 512 512 513 513 [[Examples>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/ThingSpeak_Examples]] 514 -)))|=( % style="width: 242px;" %)(((515 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3b/Lewei50.png/200px-Lewei50.png||alt="Lewei50.png" height=" 65" width="223"]]508 +)))|=((( 509 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3b/Lewei50.png/200px-Lewei50.png~|~|alt="Lewei50.png" height="58" width="200"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lewei50.png]] 516 516 517 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 518 -== == 511 +=== [[乐联网平台>>url:https://www.lewei50.com/]] === 519 519 520 -== [[乐联网平台>>url:https://www.lewei50.com/]] == 521 521 514 +[[lewei Example>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Lewei_Example_mqtt]] 515 +)))|=((( 516 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/AWS-IOT.png/200px-AWS-IOT.png~|~|alt="AWS-IOT.png" height="122" width="200"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AWS-IOT.png]] 522 522 523 -[[lewei Example>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Lewei_Example_mqtt]] 524 -)))|=(% style="width: 214px;" %)((( 525 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/AWS-IOT.png/200px-AWS-IOT.png||alt="AWS-IOT.png" height="112" width="183"]] 518 +=== [[AWS-IOT>>url:https://aws.amazon.com/cn/iot-platform/how-it-works/]] === 526 526 527 -== [[AWS-IOT>>url:https://aws.amazon.com/cn/iot-platform/how-it-works/]] == 528 528 529 - 530 530 [[AWS Examples>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/MQTT_Forward_to_Amazon_AWS-IOT]] 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 533 = 6. How to Debug = 534 534 535 -User can login the gateway's console and run (% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%). It will shows the output when there is packet arrive.User can see if it is correct.526 +User can login the gateway's console and run **logread -f**. It will shows the output when there is packet arrive.User can see if it is correct. 536 536 537 537 = 7. How to ask for Support = 538 538