Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/29 20:30
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... ... @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ 26 26 27 27 * What frequency the device is sending? 28 28 29 -[[image:image-2024012 9142147-2.png||height="736" width="964"]]29 +[[image:image-20240123182345-1.png||height="605" width="946"]] 30 30 31 31 Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency. 32 32 ... ... @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ 37 37 38 38 * If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa? 39 39 40 -[[image:image-202 40129151608-6.jpeg||height="725" width="1256"]]40 +[[image:image-20220526163608-2.png]] 41 41 42 42 Console Output from Gateway to see packets between end node and server. 43 43 ... ... @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ 50 50 51 51 * If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success. 52 52 53 -[[image:image-202 40129150821-5.jpeg||height="522" width="1264"]]53 +[[image:image-20220526163633-3.png]] 54 54 55 55 The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTN as example. 56 56 ... ... @@ -59,12 +59,12 @@ 59 59 60 60 * If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node. 61 61 62 -[[image:image-2024012 9142557-3.png||height="488" width="1267"]]62 +[[image:image-20240123150720-1.png||height="459" width="1182"]] 63 63 64 64 The data for the end device set in server 65 65 66 66 67 -[[image:image-2024012 9142631-4.png||height="637" width="1256"]]67 +[[image:image-20240123150943-2.png||height="556" width="1179"]] 68 68 69 69 Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device. 70 70 ... ... @@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ 213 213 214 214 * This packet must match the DataRate of RX1(RX1DR) or RX2 (RX2DR). (% style="color:red" %)**This is the common fail point, because different lorawan server might use different RX2DR and they don't info End Node via ADR message so cause the mismatch. If this happen, user need to change the RX2DR to the right value in end node. In OTAA, LoRaWAN Server will send the RX2DR setting in Join Accept message so the end node will auto adjust. but ABP uplink doesn't support this auto change.** 215 215 216 + 216 216 == 5.2 See Debug Info == 217 217 218 218 ... ... @@ -226,26 +226,23 @@ 226 226 227 227 ((( 228 228 Configure a downlink to the end device 229 - 230 -[[image:image-20240129152412-8.png||height="486" width="1206"]] 231 231 ))) 232 232 232 +[[image:image-20240123163307-7.png||height="330" width="1125"]] 233 233 234 234 ((( 235 235 Set a downstream in TTN and see it is sent 236 236 ))) 237 237 238 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the downlink command is successfully sent from the platform to the node, the downlink command is executed only after the platform receives the next uplink package from the node.** 239 239 240 - 241 241 ((( 242 -This down linkinfo will then pass to the gateway downlinklist. and the DR which is used (SF7BW500) in US915is DR5.240 +This downstream info will then pass to the gateway downstream list. and include the DR which is used (SF9BW125) in EU868 is DR3 243 243 ))) 244 244 245 -[[image:image-202 40129152049-7.png||height="463" width="1166"]]243 +[[image:image-20220526164650-13.png]] 246 246 247 247 ((( 248 -Gateway Traffic can see this down linkinfo246 +Gateway Traffic can see this downstream info 249 249 ))) 250 250 251 251 ... ... @@ -255,10 +255,10 @@ 255 255 ))) 256 256 257 257 ((( 258 -When the down linkpacket appear on the traffic of Gateway page. The LoRaWAN gateway can get it from LoRaWAN server and transmit it. In Dragino Gateway, this can be checked by running "logread -f" in the SSH console. and see below:256 +When the downstream packet appear on the traffic of Gateway page. The LoRaWAN gateway can get it from LoRaWAN server and transmit it. In Dragion Gateway, this can be checked by runinng "logread -f" in the SSH console. and see below: 259 259 ))) 260 260 261 -[[image:image-202 40129154321-9.png]]259 +[[image:image-20220526164734-14.png]] 262 262 263 263 ((( 264 264 Gateway Sent out this packet ... ... @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ 335 335 336 336 337 337 ((( 338 -In LoRaWAN, the gatewa ywill use the frequency specify by the server to transmit a packet as downlink purpose. Each Frequency band has different downlink frequency. and the gateway has a frequency range limited to transmit downlink.336 +In LoRaWAN, the gatewat will use the frequency specify by the server to transmit a packet as downlink purpose. Each Frequency band has different downlink frequency. and the gateway has a frequency range limited to transmit downlink. 339 339 ))) 340 340 341 341 ((( ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 4)We have had cases where it was automatically fixed the next day despite no manual changes, probably a server side issue 451 451 452 452 453 -= 10. Why Igot the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? =451 += 10. Why i got the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? = 454 454 455 455 456 456 (% style="color:blue" %)**Why sensor sends 0x00?** ... ... @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ 545 545 (Any combination of 16 bit codes can be used) 546 546 547 547 548 -= 12. I set my device is LoRaWAN Class C mode, why Istill see Class A after boot? =546 += 12. I set my device is LoRaWAN Class C mode, why i still see Class A after boot? = 549 549 ))) 550 550 551 551 ... ... @@ -577,3 +577,5 @@ 577 577 578 578 [[image:image-20221215223215-1.png||height="584" width="1280"]] 579 579 578 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 579 +
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