Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/29 20:30
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... ... @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ 26 26 27 27 * What frequency the device is sending? 28 28 29 -[[image:image-2024012 3182345-1.png||height="605" width="946"]]29 +[[image:image-20240129142147-2.png||height="736" width="964"]] 30 30 31 31 Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency. 32 32 ... ... @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ 37 37 38 38 * If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa? 39 39 40 -[[image:image-202 20526163608-2.png]]40 +[[image:image-20240129151608-6.jpeg||height="725" width="1256"]] 41 41 42 42 Console Output from Gateway to see packets between end node and server. 43 43 ... ... @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ 50 50 51 51 * If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success. 52 52 53 -[[image:image-202 20526163633-3.png]]53 +[[image:image-20240129150821-5.jpeg||height="522" width="1264"]] 54 54 55 55 The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTN as example. 56 56 ... ... @@ -59,12 +59,12 @@ 59 59 60 60 * If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node. 61 61 62 -[[image:image-2024012 3150720-1.png||height="459" width="1182"]]62 +[[image:image-20240129142557-3.png||height="488" width="1267"]] 63 63 64 64 The data for the end device set in server 65 65 66 66 67 -[[image:image-2024012 3150943-2.png||height="556" width="1179"]]67 +[[image:image-20240129142631-4.png||height="637" width="1256"]] 68 68 69 69 Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device. 70 70 ... ... @@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ 213 213 214 214 * This packet must match the DataRate of RX1(RX1DR) or RX2 (RX2DR). (% style="color:red" %)**This is the common fail point, because different lorawan server might use different RX2DR and they don't info End Node via ADR message so cause the mismatch. If this happen, user need to change the RX2DR to the right value in end node. In OTAA, LoRaWAN Server will send the RX2DR setting in Join Accept message so the end node will auto adjust. but ABP uplink doesn't support this auto change.** 215 215 216 - 217 217 == 5.2 See Debug Info == 218 218 219 219 ... ... @@ -227,23 +227,26 @@ 227 227 228 228 ((( 229 229 Configure a downlink to the end device 229 + 230 +[[image:image-20240129152412-8.png||height="486" width="1206"]] 230 230 ))) 231 231 232 -[[image:image-20240123163307-7.png||height="330" width="1125"]] 233 233 234 234 ((( 235 235 Set a downstream in TTN and see it is sent 236 236 ))) 237 237 238 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the downlink command is successfully sent from the platform to the node, the downlink command is executed only after the platform receives the next uplink package from the node.** 238 238 240 + 239 239 ((( 240 -This down streaminfo will then pass to the gateway downstreamlist. andincludethe DR which is used (SF9BW125) inEU868is DR3242 +This downlink info will then pass to the gateway downlink list. and the DR which is used (SF7BW500) in US915 is DR5. 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 -[[image:image-202 20526164650-13.png]]245 +[[image:image-20240129152049-7.png||height="463" width="1166"]] 244 244 245 245 ((( 246 -Gateway Traffic can see this down streaminfo248 +Gateway Traffic can see this downlink info 247 247 ))) 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -253,10 +253,10 @@ 253 253 ))) 254 254 255 255 ((( 256 -When the down streampacket appear on the traffic of Gateway page. The LoRaWAN gateway can get it from LoRaWAN server and transmit it. In Dragion Gateway, this can be checked by runinng "logread -f" in the SSH console. and see below:258 +When the downlink packet appear on the traffic of Gateway page. The LoRaWAN gateway can get it from LoRaWAN server and transmit it. In Dragino Gateway, this can be checked by running "logread -f" in the SSH console. and see below: 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 -[[image:image-202 20526164734-14.png]]261 +[[image:image-20240129154321-9.png]] 260 260 261 261 ((( 262 262 Gateway Sent out this packet ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 334 334 335 335 ((( 336 -In LoRaWAN, the gatewa twill use the frequency specify by the server to transmit a packet as downlink purpose. Each Frequency band has different downlink frequency. and the gateway has a frequency range limited to transmit downlink.338 +In LoRaWAN, the gateway will use the frequency specify by the server to transmit a packet as downlink purpose. Each Frequency band has different downlink frequency. and the gateway has a frequency range limited to transmit downlink. 337 337 ))) 338 338 339 339 ((( ... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ 448 448 4)We have had cases where it was automatically fixed the next day despite no manual changes, probably a server side issue 449 449 450 450 451 -= 10. Why igot the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? =453 += 10. Why I got the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? = 452 452 453 453 454 454 (% style="color:blue" %)**Why sensor sends 0x00?** ... ... @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ 543 543 (Any combination of 16 bit codes can be used) 544 544 545 545 546 -= 12. I set my device is LoRaWAN Class C mode, why istill see Class A after boot? =548 += 12. I set my device is LoRaWAN Class C mode, why I still see Class A after boot? = 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 549 ... ... @@ -575,5 +575,3 @@ 575 575 576 576 [[image:image-20221215223215-1.png||height="584" width="1280"]] 577 577 578 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 579 -
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