Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/29 20:30
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Uploaded new attachment "image-20240123163307-7.png", version {1}
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -= z=7 += 1.(% style="display:none" %) (%%) OTAA Join Process Debug = 8 8 9 9 10 10 These pages are useful to check what is wrong on the Join process. Below shows the four steps that we can check the Join Process. ... ... @@ -44,17 +44,17 @@ 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Gateway Livedatain LoRaWAN Server**47 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Gateway Traffic Page in LoRaWAN Server** 48 48 49 -* Doesthegatewayreal-timedatacontain informationabout JoinRequest? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN serverSettings.49 +* If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings. 50 50 51 -* Doesthe server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request?If not, checkthatthe key from the device matchesthe key you put intothe server, or try to choose a different server route for thatend device.51 +* If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device. 52 52 53 53 * If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success. 54 54 55 55 [[image:image-20220526163633-3.png]] 56 56 57 -The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTN as example .57 +The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTN as example 58 58 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -62,14 +62,14 @@ 62 62 63 63 * If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node. 64 64 65 -[[image:image-202 40123150720-1.png||height="459" width="1182"]]65 +[[image:image-20220526163704-4.png]] 66 66 67 67 The data for the end device set in server 68 68 69 69 70 -[[image:image-202 40123150943-2.png||height="556" width="1179"]]70 +[[image:image-20220526163732-5.png]] 71 71 72 -Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device .72 +Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device 73 73 74 74 75 75 = 2. Notice of US915/CN470/AU915 Frequency band = ... ... @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ 131 131 If we look at the [[TTN network server frequency plan>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/lorawan/frequency-plans.html]], we can see the US915 frequency band use the channel 8~~15.So the End Node must work at the same frequency in US915 8~~15 channels for TTN server. 132 132 ))) 133 133 134 -[[image:image-202 40123151225-3.png||height="434" width="902"]]134 +[[image:image-20220526164052-9.png]] 135 135 136 136 ((( 137 137 TTN FREQUENCY PLAN ... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ 145 145 146 146 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 147 147 148 -= 3. Why Isee data lost/isnotperiodically uplink?Even the signal strength is good =148 += 3. Why i see data lost/unperiocially uplink data? Even the signal strength is good = 149 149 150 150 151 151 In this case, we can check if the frequency band matches in End Node, Gateway and LoRaWAN server. A typical case is using US915 in ChirpStack server as below: ... ... @@ -179,11 +179,9 @@ 179 179 180 180 ((( 181 181 To solve this, disable the Frame Counter Check will solve this issue , or reset the frame counter in the device page. 182 - 183 -[[image:image-20240123161737-4.png||height="395" width="763"]] 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 -[[image:image-202 40123161853-6.png||height="599" width="771"]]184 +[[image:image-20220526164508-10.png]] 187 187 188 188 Disable Frame Counter Check in ABP Mode 189 189 ... ... @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ 196 196 LoRaWAN End node will open two receive windows to receive the downstream data. If the downstream packets arrive the end node at these receive windows, the end node will be able to get this packet and process it. 197 197 198 198 ((( 199 -Depends on Class A or Class C, the receive windows will be a little difference .197 +Depends on Class A or Class C, the receive windows will be a little difference, 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 [[image:image-20220531161828-1.png]] ... ... @@ -216,9 +216,6 @@ 216 216 217 217 * This packet must match the DataRate of RX1(RX1DR) or RX2 (RX2DR). (% style="color:red" %)**This is the common fail point, because different lorawan server might use different RX2DR and they don't info End Node via ADR message so cause the mismatch. If this happen, user need to change the RX2DR to the right value in end node. In OTAA, LoRaWAN Server will send the RX2DR setting in Join Accept message so the end node will auto adjust. but ABP uplink doesn't support this auto change.** 218 218 219 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 220 -== == 221 - 222 222 == 5.2 See Debug Info == 223 223 224 224 ... ... @@ -231,10 +231,10 @@ 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 ((( 234 -Configure a down linkto the end device229 +Configure a downstream to the end device 235 235 ))) 236 236 237 -[[image:image-202 40123163307-7.png||height="330" width="1125"]]232 +[[image:image-20220526164623-12.png]] 238 238 239 239 ((( 240 240 Set a downstream in TTN and see it is sent