Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/29 20:30
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... ... @@ -266,9 +266,7 @@ 266 266 AT+RX2DL=2000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 2 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 -((( 270 270 **when the device running, we can see below info:** 271 -))) 272 272 273 273 ((( 274 274 ... ... @@ -286,11 +286,10 @@ 286 286 287 287 ))) 288 288 289 -((( 290 290 **Another message:** 291 -))) 292 292 293 -{{{ [12502]***** UpLinkCounter= 0 ***** 289 +{{{ 290 + [12502]***** UpLinkCounter= 0 ***** 294 294 [12503]TX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0 295 295 [13992]txDone 296 296 [15022]RX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0 ... ... @@ -324,7 +324,9 @@ 324 324 So if the LoRaWAN server is an AS923 server which ask the gateway to transmit at 923.2Mhz frequency, but the gateway is IN868 frequency band (support 865~~867Mhz to transmit). In the gateway log it will show something like below: 325 325 ))) 326 326 327 -{{{Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000)}}} 324 +((( 325 +Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000) 326 +))) 328 328 329 329 ((( 330 330 ... ... @@ -376,9 +376,7 @@ 376 376 377 377 AT+APPSKEY=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 11 (End Node App Session Key) 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 [[https:~~/~~/lorawan-packet-decoder-0ta6puiniaut.runkit.sh/?data=40c1190126800100024926272bf18bbb6341584e27e23245&nwkskey=00000000000000000000000000000111&appskey=00000000000000000000000000000111>>url:https://lorawan-packet-decoder-0ta6puiniaut.runkit.sh/?data=40c1190126800100024926272bf18bbb6341584e27e23245&nwkskey=00000000000000000000000000000111&appskey=00000000000000000000000000000111]] 381 -))) 382 382 383 383 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/77/Decrypt_a_LoRaWAN_Packet4.png||alt="Decrypt a LoRaWAN Packet4.png" height="390" width="558"]] 384 384 ... ... @@ -391,58 +391,32 @@ 391 391 392 392 = 9. Why do I see a "MIC Mismatch" error message from the server? = 393 393 394 -((( 395 395 1)If the user receives a "MIC Mismatch" message after registering the node on the server. 396 -))) 397 397 398 -((( 399 399 It is likely that the user filled in the wrong APPKEY when registering the node. Many users fill in "APPSKEY". 400 -))) 401 401 402 -* ((( 403 -Please note the distinction between "APPKEY" and "APPSKEY". 404 -))) 395 +* Please note the distinction between "APPKEY" and "APPSKEY". 405 405 406 -((( 407 407 2)If the node works on the server for a period of time, the device stops working and receives a "MIC Mismatch" message. 408 -))) 409 409 410 -((( 411 411 The user needs a USB-TTL adapter to connect the serial port to modify the node APPKEY. 412 -))) 413 413 414 -* ((( 415 -If a node is registered with multiple servers, it may also cause the "mic mismatch" error. 416 -))) 401 +* If a node is registered with multiple servers, it may also cause the "mic mismatch" error. 417 417 418 418 = 10. Why i got the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? = 419 419 420 -* ((( 421 -If you are using US915, AU915 and AS923 frequencies.This is normal phenomenon. 422 -))) 405 +* If you are using US915, AU915 and AS923 frequencies.This is normal phenomenon. 423 423 424 -((( 425 425 When using the frequency mentioned above, the server sometimes adjusts the rate of the node, because the node defaults to the adaptive rate. 426 -))) 427 427 428 -((( 429 429 When the server adjusts your node rate to 0, the maximum payload length is 11 bytes. The server sometimes sends an ADR packet to the node, 430 -))) 431 431 432 -((( 433 433 and the node will reply to the server after receiving the ADR packet, but the number of payload bytes exceeds the limit, 434 -))) 435 435 436 -((( 437 437 so it will send a normal uplink packet, and an additional 00 data packet. 438 -))) 439 439 440 -* ((( 441 -Solution: Use the decoder to filter out this 00 packet. 442 -))) 443 -* ((( 444 -Some node decoders may not have filtering function, or you need decoders of other servers and formats. Please send an email to david.huang@dragino.cc 445 -))) 415 +* Solution: Use the decoder to filter out this 00 packet. 416 +* Some node decoders may not have filtering function, or you need decoders of other servers and formats. Please send an email to david.huang@dragino.cc 446 446 447 447 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 448 448