<
From version < 4.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 14:57
To version < 4.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 14:46
>
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... ... @@ -195,23 +195,15 @@
195 195  
196 196  == 5.2 See Debug Info ==
197 197  
198 -(((
199 199  **For LoRaWAN Server**
200 -)))
201 201  
202 -(((
203 203  We can check if there is downlink message for this end node, use TTN for example:
204 -)))
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  Configure a downstream to the end device
208 -)))
209 209  
210 210  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/Downstream_debug_1.png/600px-Downstream_debug_1.png||height="217" width="600"]]
211 211  
212 -(((
213 213  Set a downstream in TTN and see it is sent
214 -)))
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  (((
... ... @@ -220,14 +220,10 @@
220 220  
221 221  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Downstream_debug_2.png/600px-Downstream_debug_2.png||height="245" width="600"]]
222 222  
223 -(((
224 224  Gateway Traffic can see this downstream info
225 -)))
226 226  
227 227  
228 -(((
229 229  **For LoRaWAN Gateway**
230 -)))
231 231  
232 232  (((
233 233  When the downstream packet appear on the traffic of Gateway page. The LoRaWAN gateway can get it from LoRaWAN server and transmit it. In Dragion Gateway, this can be checked by runinng "logread -f" in the SSH console. and see below:
... ... @@ -235,14 +235,10 @@
235 235  
236 236  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/21/Downstream_debug_3.png/600px-Downstream_debug_3.png||height="195" width="600"]]
237 237  
238 -(((
239 239  Gateway Sent out this packet
240 -)))
241 241  
242 242  
243 -(((
244 244  **For End Node**
245 -)))
246 246  
247 247  we can use AT Command (AT+CFG) to check the RX1 configure and RX2 configure. as below:
248 248  
... ... @@ -274,13 +274,16 @@
274 274  
275 275  )))
276 276  
277 -{{{ [12502]***** UpLinkCounter= 0 *****
261 +(% class="box" %)
262 +(((
263 + [12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~**
278 278   [12503]TX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0
279 279   [13992]txDone
280 - [15022]RX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0 --> RX1 window open at frequency: 868500000, DR0, after 15022-13992= 1030ms of txdone
281 - [15222]rxTimeOut --> no packet arrive in RX1 window. (duration: 200ms)
282 - [15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3 --> RX2 window open at frequency: 869525000, DR3, after 15987-13992= 1995ms of txdone
283 - [16027]rxTimeOut --> no packet arrive in RX2 window. (duration: 40 ms)}}}
266 + [15022]RX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0     ~-~-> RX1 window open at frequency: 868500000, DR0, after 15022-13992= 1030ms of txdone
267 + [15222]rxTimeOut                           ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX1 window. (duration: 200ms)
268 + [15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3     ~-~-> RX2 window open at frequency: 869525000, DR3, after 15987-13992= 1995ms of txdone
269 + [16027]rxTimeOut                           ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX2 window. (duration: 40 ms)
270 +)))
284 284  
285 285  (((
286 286  
... ... @@ -290,17 +290,18 @@
290 290  **Another message:**
291 291  )))
292 292  
293 -{{{ [12502]***** UpLinkCounter= 0 *****
294 - [12503]TX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
295 - [13992]txDone
296 - [15022]RX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
297 - [15222]rxTimeOut
298 - [15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3
299 - [16185]rxDone --> We have got the downstream packet.
300 - Rssi= -64
301 - Receive data
302 - 1:0012345678}}}
303 303  
281 + [12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~**
282 + [12503]TX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
283 + [13992]txDone
284 + [15022]RX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
285 + [15222]rxTimeOut
286 + [15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3
287 + [16185]rxDone                              ~-~-> We have got the downstream packet.
288 + Rssi= -64
289 + Receive data
290 + 1:0012345678
291 +
304 304  == 5.3 If problem doesn’t solve ==
305 305  
306 306  **If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the sceenshots for each step to check. They include:**
... ... @@ -324,10 +324,8 @@
324 324  So if the LoRaWAN server is an AS923 server which ask the gateway to transmit at 923.2Mhz frequency, but the gateway is IN868 frequency band (support 865~~867Mhz to transmit). In the gateway log it will show something like below:
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 -{{{Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000)}}}
328 -
329 329  (((
330 -
316 +Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000)
331 331  )))
332 332  
333 333  (((
... ... @@ -376,9 +376,7 @@
376 376  
377 377  AT+APPSKEY=00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 11 (End Node App Session Key)
378 378  
379 -(((
380 380  [[https:~~/~~/lorawan-packet-decoder-0ta6puiniaut.runkit.sh/?data=40c1190126800100024926272bf18bbb6341584e27e23245&nwkskey=00000000000000000000000000000111&appskey=00000000000000000000000000000111>>url:https://lorawan-packet-decoder-0ta6puiniaut.runkit.sh/?data=40c1190126800100024926272bf18bbb6341584e27e23245&nwkskey=00000000000000000000000000000111&appskey=00000000000000000000000000000111]]
381 -)))
382 382  
383 383  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/77/Decrypt_a_LoRaWAN_Packet4.png||alt="Decrypt a LoRaWAN Packet4.png" height="390" width="558"]]
384 384  
... ... @@ -391,58 +391,32 @@
391 391  
392 392  = 9. Why do I see a "MIC Mismatch" error message from the server? =
393 393  
394 -(((
395 395  1)If the user receives a "MIC Mismatch" message after registering the node on the server.
396 -)))
397 397  
398 -(((
399 399  It is likely that the user filled in the wrong APPKEY when registering the node. Many users fill in "APPSKEY".
400 -)))
401 401  
402 -* (((
403 -Please note the distinction between "APPKEY" and "APPSKEY".
404 -)))
382 +* Please note the distinction between "APPKEY" and "APPSKEY".
405 405  
406 -(((
407 407  2)If the node works on the server for a period of time, the device stops working and receives a "MIC Mismatch" message.
408 -)))
409 409  
410 -(((
411 411  The user needs a USB-TTL adapter to connect the serial port to modify the node APPKEY.
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -* (((
415 -If a node is registered with multiple servers, it may also cause the "mic mismatch" error.
416 -)))
388 +* If a node is registered with multiple servers, it may also cause the "mic mismatch" error.
417 417  
418 418  = 10. Why i got the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? =
419 419  
420 -* (((
421 -If you are using US915, AU915 and AS923 frequencies.This is normal phenomenon.
422 -)))
392 +* If you are using US915, AU915 and AS923 frequencies.This is normal phenomenon.
423 423  
424 -(((
425 425  When using the frequency mentioned above, the server sometimes adjusts the rate of the node, because the node defaults to the adaptive rate.
426 -)))
427 427  
428 -(((
429 429  When the server adjusts your node rate to 0, the maximum payload length is 11 bytes. The server sometimes sends an ADR packet to the node,
430 -)))
431 431  
432 -(((
433 433  and the node will reply to the server after receiving the ADR packet, but the number of payload bytes exceeds the limit,
434 -)))
435 435  
436 -(((
437 437  so it will send a normal uplink packet, and an additional 00 data packet.
438 -)))
439 439  
440 -* (((
441 -Solution: Use the decoder to filter out this 00 packet.
442 -)))
443 -* (((
444 -Some node decoders may not have filtering function, or you need decoders of other servers and formats. Please send an email to david.huang@dragino.cc
445 -)))
402 +* Solution: Use the decoder to filter out this 00 packet.
403 +* Some node decoders may not have filtering function, or you need decoders of other servers and formats. Please send an email to david.huang@dragino.cc
446 446  
447 447  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
448 448  
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