Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/29 20:30
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... ... @@ -237,21 +237,27 @@ 237 237 238 238 (% class="box infomessage" %) 239 239 ((( 240 - AT+RX2DR=3 ~-~--> The RX2 DataRate 240 + AT+RX2DR=3 ~-~--> The RX2 DataRate 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 243 (% class="box infomessage" %) 244 244 ((( 245 - AT+RX1DL=1000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 1 245 + AT+RX1DL=1000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 1 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 248 (% class="box infomessage" %) 249 249 ((( 250 - AT+RX2DL=2000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 2 250 + AT+RX2DL=2000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 2 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 -when the device running, we can see below info: 253 +((( 254 +**when the device running, we can see below info:** 255 +))) 254 254 257 +((( 258 + 259 +))) 260 + 255 255 (% class="box" %) 256 256 ((( 257 257 [12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~** ... ... @@ -263,9 +263,15 @@ 263 263 [16027]rxTimeOut ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX2 window. (duration: 40 ms) 264 264 ))) 265 265 266 -(% class="box" %) 267 267 ((( 268 - Another message: 273 + 274 +))) 275 + 276 +((( 277 +**Another message:** 278 +))) 279 + 280 + 269 269 [12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~** 270 270 [12503]TX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0 271 271 [13992]txDone ... ... @@ -276,7 +276,6 @@ 276 276 Rssi= -64 277 277 Receive data 278 278 1:0012345678 279 -))) 280 280 281 281 == 5.3 If problem doesn’t solve == 282 282 ... ... @@ -289,14 +289,25 @@ 289 289 290 290 = 6. Downlink Issue ~-~- Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency = 291 291 303 +((( 292 292 In LoRaWAN, the gatewat will use the frequency specify by the server to transmit a packet as downlink purpose. Each Frequency band has different downlink frequency. and the gateway has a frequency range limited to transmit downlink. 305 +))) 293 293 307 +((( 308 + 309 +))) 310 + 311 +((( 294 294 So if the LoRaWAN server is an AS923 server which ask the gateway to transmit at 923.2Mhz frequency, but the gateway is IN868 frequency band (support 865~~867Mhz to transmit). In the gateway log it will show something like below: 313 +))) 295 295 296 -{{{Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000) 297 -}}} 315 +((( 316 +Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000) 317 +))) 298 298 319 +((( 299 299 In this case, please double check the gateway frequency and the server frequency band. 321 +))) 300 300 301 301 302 302 = 7. Decrypt a LoRaWAN Packet =