Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/29 20:30
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ 17 17 * End Node Keys screen shot shows in end node and server. so we can check if the keys are correct. (In most case, we found keys doesn't match, especially APP EUI) 18 18 19 19 20 + 20 20 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. End Device Join Screen shot, we can check:** 21 21 22 22 * If the device is sending join request to server? ... ... @@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ 27 27 Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency 28 28 29 29 30 - 31 31 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Gateway packet traffic in gateway web or ssh. we can check:** 32 32 33 33 * If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency) ... ... @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ 62 62 Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device 63 63 64 64 65 - 66 66 = 2. Notice of US915/CN470/AU915 Frequency band = 67 67 68 68 ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,6 @@ 134 134 ))) 135 135 136 136 137 - 138 138 = 3. Why i see data lost/unperiocially uplink data? Even the signal strength is good = 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -157,7 +157,6 @@ 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 = 4. Transmision on ABP Mode = 162 162 163 163 ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ 186 186 Disable Frame Counter Check in ABP Mode 187 187 188 188 189 - 190 190 = 5. Downstream Debug = 191 191 192 192 == 5.1 How it work == ... ... @@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ 213 213 214 214 215 215 212 + 216 216 == 5.2 See Debug Info == 217 217 218 218 ... ... @@ -246,7 +246,6 @@ 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 248 249 - 250 250 ((( 251 251 (% style="color:blue" %)**For LoRaWAN Gateway** 252 252 ))) ... ... @@ -262,7 +262,6 @@ 262 262 ))) 263 263 264 264 265 - 266 266 ((( 267 267 (% style="color:blue" %)**For End Node** 268 268 ))) ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,6 @@ 277 277 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+RX1DL=1000** (%%) ** ~-~-->** Receive Delay 1 278 278 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+RX2DL=2000** (%%) **~-~--> ** Receive Delay 2 279 279 280 - 281 281 282 282 ))) 283 283 ... ... @@ -295,8 +295,6 @@ 295 295 296 296 ((( 297 297 298 - 299 - 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 302 ((( ... ... @@ -315,7 +315,6 @@ 315 315 1:0012345678}}} 316 316 317 317 318 - 319 319 == 5.3 If problem doesn't solve == 320 320 321 321 ... ... @@ -354,7 +354,6 @@ 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 357 - 358 358 = 7. Decrypt a LoRaWAN Packet = 359 359 360 360 ... ... @@ -368,7 +368,6 @@ 368 368 [[image:image-20220526165525-16.png]] 369 369 370 370 371 - 372 372 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. In LG02 , configure to receive above message** 373 373 374 374 [[image:image-20220526165612-17.png]] ... ... @@ -379,7 +379,6 @@ 379 379 [[image:image-20220526171112-21.png]] 380 380 381 381 382 - 383 383 (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Decode the info in web** 384 384 385 385 [[https:~~/~~/lorawan-packet-decoder-0ta6puiniaut.runkit.sh>>url:https://lorawan-packet-decoder-0ta6puiniaut.runkit.sh/]] ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,6 @@ 402 402 ))) 403 403 404 404 405 - 406 406 = 8. Why i see uplink 0x00 periodcally on the LHT65 v1.8 firmware = 407 407 408 408 ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,6 @@ 409 409 Since firmware v1.8, LHT65 will send MAC command to request time, in the case if DR only support max 11 bytes, this MAC command will be bundled to a separate uplink payload with 0x00. 410 410 411 411 412 - 413 413 = 9. Why do I see a "MIC Mismatch" error message from the server? = 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -444,18 +444,27 @@ 444 444 = 10. Why i got the payload only with "0x00" or "AA~=~="? = 445 445 446 446 447 -* If you are using US915, AU915 orAS923 frequencies.Itispossiblebecause:.433 +* If you are using US915, AU915 and AS923 frequencies.This is normal phenomenon. 448 448 449 -When using the frequency mentioned above, the server sometimes adjusts the Data Rate (DR) of the node, because the end node has Adaptive Data Rate (ADR) Enabled. 435 +((( 436 +When using the frequency mentioned above, the server sometimes adjusts the rate of the node, because the node defaults to the adaptive rate. 437 +))) 450 450 439 +((( 451 451 When the server adjusts your node rate to 0, the maximum payload length is 11 bytes. The server sometimes sends an ADR packet to the node,and the node will reply to the server after receiving the ADR packet, but the number of payload bytes exceeds the limit,so it will send a normal uplink packet, and an additional 00 data packet. 441 +))) 452 452 443 +* ((( 453 453 Solution: Use the decoder to filter out this 00 packet. 454 - 445 +))) 446 +* ((( 455 455 Some node decoders may not have filtering function, or you need decoders of other servers and formats. Please send an email to [[david.huang@dragino.cc>>mailto:david.huang@dragino.cc]] 456 456 457 457 458 458 451 + 452 +))) 453 + 459 459 = 11. Why my Dev EUI and APP EUI is 0x000000000000, how to solve? = 460 460 461 461 ... ... @@ -517,7 +517,6 @@ 517 517 (Any combination of 16 bit codes can be used) 518 518 519 519 520 - 521 521 = 12. I set my device is LoRaWAN Class C mode, why i still see Class A after boot? = 522 522 ))) 523 523