Changes for page LoRaWAN Communication Debug
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/05 08:51
From version 101.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2025/04/29 13:57
on 2025/04/29 13:57
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To version 100.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2025/04/29 13:36
on 2025/04/29 13:36
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "image-20250429133640-7.png", version {1}
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... ... @@ -252,110 +252,20 @@ 252 252 253 253 Please check whether the silkscreen of the module conflicts with the frequency you set. 254 254 255 -[[image:image-20250429115951-5.png||height="288" width="384"]][[image:image-2025042913 3640-7.png||height="284" width="378"]]255 +[[image:image-20250429115951-5.png||height="288" width="384"]][[image:image-20250429120030-6.png||height="284" width="378"]] 256 256 257 257 258 258 == **2. Frequency point problem** == 259 259 260 -Reason: 261 - 262 -There are multiple frequency configurations in AS923/US915/AU915/CN470. 263 - 264 264 The frequency point of the gateway or server is wrong or missing. 265 265 266 266 267 -Solution: 268 - 269 -Users need to check whether the server or gateway configuration is missing or has an incorrect frequency. 270 - 271 -The frequency range used in the dragino node is as follows 272 - 273 - 274 274 == **3. Frequency band problem** == 275 275 276 -Reason: 277 - 278 278 When there are multiple gateways, the node cannot lock the frequency band. 279 279 280 280 281 -Solution: 282 282 283 -((( 284 -By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 285 -))) 286 - 287 -((( 288 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 289 -))) 290 - 291 -((( 292 - 293 -))) 294 - 295 -((( 296 -For example, in (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%) band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 297 -))) 298 - 299 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220627160940-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220627160940-13.png"]] 300 - 301 - 302 -((( 303 -When you use the TTN V3 network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 304 -))) 305 - 306 -* ((( 307 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 308 -))) 309 -* ((( 310 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 311 -))) 312 -* ((( 313 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 314 -))) 315 -* ((( 316 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 317 -))) 318 -* ((( 319 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 320 -))) 321 -* ((( 322 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 323 -))) 324 -* ((( 325 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 326 -))) 327 -* ((( 328 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 329 -))) 330 -* ((( 331 -904.6 - SF8BW500 332 -))) 333 - 334 -((( 335 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN V3 network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 336 -))) 337 - 338 -((( 339 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CHE=2** 340 -))) 341 - 342 -((( 343 -(% style="color:blue" %)**ATZ** 344 -))) 345 - 346 - 347 -((( 348 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 349 -))) 350 - 351 -((( 352 -The (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%) band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 353 - 354 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220627161124-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220627161124-14.png"]] 355 - 356 - 357 -))) 358 - 359 359 = 5. Transmision on ABP Mode = 360 360 361 361