<
From version < 4.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 11:14
To version < 4.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 11:19
>
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14 14  
15 15  LoRa transmission is a broadcast protocol. There is no fix connection between gateway and end node.
16 16  
17 -For uplink steam: Each End node will broadcast the uplink message and all-around gateways will get this message and forward to LoRaWAN Server.
17 +(% style="color:blue" %)**For uplink steam: **(%%) Each End node will broadcast the uplink message and all-around gateways will get this message and forward to LoRaWAN Server.
18 18  
19 -For Downlink Stream: Gateway will get instruction from LoRaWAN server and then broadcast this message to LoRaWAN End Node.
19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**For Downlink Stream:**(%%)  Gateway will get instruction from LoRaWAN server and then broadcast this message to LoRaWAN End Node.
20 20  
21 21  
22 22  
... ... @@ -35,12 +35,13 @@
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  
38 +
38 38  == 1.3  Capacity for Gateway ==
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  A general LoRaWAN gateway such as LPS8N uses a multi-channel LoRaWAN Concentrator. which supports 10 rx channels and 1 tx channel.
42 42  
43 -* RX channel is used to received Uplink from Sensor. User can pre-set max 10 different frequencies on rx. For example, in EU868, 8 channels are use, they are as below:
44 +* **RX channel** is used to received Uplink from Sensor. User can pre-set max 10 different frequencies on rx. For example, in EU868, 8 channels are use, they are as below:
44 44  ** 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
45 45  ** 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
46 46  ** 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -51,13 +51,13 @@
51 51  ** 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
52 52  ** 868.8 - FSK
53 53  
54 -
55 55  When two sensors send uplink in different frequencies, for example, 868.1 nad 868.3. both packets can arrive at the gateway, and the gateway will forward to LoRaWAN Server. Normally, we can consider the gateway support 8 packets per second ( The packets are of different frequencies).
56 56  
57 -* TX channel frequency is flexible and defined by each downstream from LoRaWAN Server. Please notice when the gateway is in TX mode, RX won't be able to receive packets. So If there are too many downstream in the network. RX capacity will be highly effected.
57 +* **TX channel frequency** is flexible and defined by each downstream from LoRaWAN Server. Please notice when the gateway is in TX mode, RX won't be able to receive packets. So If there are too many downstream in the network. RX capacity will be highly effected.
58 58  
59 59  
60 60  
61 +
61 61  == 1.4  Conclusion ==
62 62  
63 63  
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