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21	21	If the gateway is connected to LoRaWAN server via UDP packet fordward. We can set the server address to a UDP server to get the LoRaWAN packets.
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23	23	[[image:image-20220527090005-2.png]]
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25	25	UDP Server
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40	40	(((
41	41	Below is an example, from
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42	42	)))
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44	44	[[image:image-20220527090122-4.png]]
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52	52	There are two mode for End Node:
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54		-* OTAA: Over the air activation. In this mode, the end node will send a Join Request to server, server will reply with a Join Accept and the end node will parse this Join Accept message to get the Dev Addr / APP Session Key(AppSkey / Network Session Key(NwkSKey). Because the AppSkey and NwkSkey is dynamic, OTAA mode provide more security.
55		-* ABP: Activation by personalization. There is no hand-shake with LoRaWAN server for activition. The end node will use fix Dev Addr / APP Session Key(AppSkey / Network Session Key(NwkSKey) to upload the packet. So the packet can be decode if someone know these fix keys
	57	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**OTAA:**(%%) Over the air activation. In this mode, the end node will send a Join Request to server, server will reply with a Join Accept and the end node will parse this Join Accept message to get the Dev Addr / APP Session Key(AppSkey / Network Session Key(NwkSKey). Because the AppSkey and NwkSkey is dynamic, OTAA mode provide more security.
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	59	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**ABP:**(%%) Activation by personalization. There is no hand-shake with LoRaWAN server for activition. The end node will use fix Dev Addr / APP Session Key(AppSkey / Network Session Key(NwkSKey) to upload the packet. So the packet can be decode if someone know these fix keys
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63	63	According to above, it is possible to get the payload from sensor without LoRaWAN server:
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65		-1. Setting the end node to ABP mode
66		-1. Add decode program and add the keys of the sensor. So to get the payload. There is an example for such application, see [[Communication with ABP End Node>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308]]
	68	+* Setting the end node to ABP mode
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	70	+* Add decode program and add the keys of the sensor. So to get the payload. There is an example for such application, see [[Communication with ABP End Node>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308]].
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80	80	[[image:image-20220527090341-5.png]]
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82	82	Unencrypt packet
83		-
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	88	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In some device's firmware . There is a AT Command to Disable Encryption. See below:**
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	90	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DECRYPT=1**(%%)  The payload is uploaded without encryption
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	92	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DECRYPT=0  **(%%) Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
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85	85	= 6. limitation =
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88	88	* None standard LoRaWAN protocol, it is not compatible with LoRaWAN server.
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89	89	* No device management / ADR management defined in LoRaWAN protocol
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90	90	* No security.
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91	91	* No Downlink
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92	92	* Only use for ABP
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