Changes for page How to further process data receive in gateway
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... ... @@ -1,190 +1,99 @@ 1 - 1 + Contents: 2 2 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 5 5 {{toc/}} 6 6 7 - 8 - 9 9 = 1. Introduction = 10 10 11 - 12 12 This instruction explains how to process the LoRa/LoRaWAN data receive on LoRa/LoRaWAN gateway. 13 13 14 14 ((( 15 15 There are different network topology. Please check the suitable one for you. 16 - 17 - 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 = 2. Case 1: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- LoRaWAN server is a public server = 21 21 15 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/95/Process_data_1.png/600px-Process_data_1.png||height="391" width="600"]] 22 22 23 - [[image:image-20220527151200-1.png]]17 +LoRaWAN connection 24 24 25 -**LoRaWAN connection** 26 - 27 - 28 28 ((( 29 29 This is a standard LoRaWAN connection. Gateway will forward all end nodes' data to LoRaWAN server. The LoRaWAN server stores the sensor data and communicate with Application server. The Application server in charge for data process for different industrial solutions. 30 30 ))) 31 31 23 +((( 24 + 25 +))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 - **Reference Link:**28 +Reference Link: 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 -* Gateway set up instruction to LoRaWAN server. [[Gateway User Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/LG308_LoRaWAN_Gateway_User_Manual_v1.4.2.pdf]] 38 - 39 -* Examples free public LoRaWAN server is: [[The Things Network>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. Example for IoT Server is : [[DataCake>>https://datacake.co/]] 40 - 31 +* Gateway set up instruction to LoRaWAN server. [[Gateway User Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/&file=LG308_LoRaWAN_Gateway_User_Manual_v1.1.3.pdf]] 32 +* Examples free public LoRaWAN server is: [[The Things Network>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. 41 41 * TTN provides the [[integration instruction>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/applications/integrations.html]] for how to connect to Application servers. 42 42 43 - 44 44 = 3. Case 2: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- LoRaWAN server is a private server = 45 45 37 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/af/Process_data_2.png/600px-Process_data_2.png||height="388" width="600"]] 46 46 47 -[[image:image-20220527151408-2.png]] 48 - 49 49 LoRaWAN connection 50 50 51 -((( 52 52 Basically, this is the same network topology as above, except users build the LoRaWAN server themselves. Below are two open source LoRaWAN servers commonly used: 53 -))) 54 54 55 55 * [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] 56 - 57 57 * [[TTN Stack V3>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/tech-stack#section1]] 58 - 59 59 * [[lorawan-server by Petr Gotthard>>url:https://github.com/gotthardp/lorawan-server]] 60 60 61 -((( 62 -Please note LoRaWAN server is for managing device and store sensor data, you still need to link the LoRaWAN server to an application server for your IoT solution to better analize the data and show to final clients. 63 -))) 47 +Please note LoRaWAN server is for managing device and store sensor data, you still need to link the LoRaWAN server to an application server for your IoT solution to better analize the data and show to final clients. . 64 64 65 65 66 -= 4. Case 3: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- use Gateway built-inLoRaWAN serverto connecttoexternalIoT server=50 += 4. Case 3: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use ABP LoRaWAN End node = 67 67 52 +Below gateways support this mode: 68 68 69 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Application Scenario**: 70 - 71 -* There is already IoT server but no LoRaWAN server. 72 - 73 -* Not willing to use public LoRaWAN server nor built own LoRaWAN server. 74 - 75 - 76 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Suitable Gateway:** 77 - 78 -* LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]. 79 - 80 - 81 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:** 82 - 83 -* a) LPS8v2 already includes a LoRaWAN server (TTN Stack v3). Enable this server in Web UI. 84 - 85 -* b) Input End Nodes keys in LPS8v2 LoRaWAN server. 86 - 87 -* c) Configure LPS8v2, End Node and LoRaWAN server frequency plan. 88 - 89 -* d) Configure local LoRaWAN server to forward data to external Application Server. 90 - 91 -[[image:image-20220626095429-4.png||height="523" width="864"]] 92 - 93 - 94 -= 5. Case 4: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- use Gateway built-in LoRaWAN server and IoT server = 95 - 96 - 97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Application Scenario**: 98 - 99 -* No cloud IoT Server or LoRaWAN server 100 - 101 -* Not willing to use public LoRaWAN server nor built own LoRaWAN server. 102 - 103 - 104 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Suitable Gateway:** 105 - 106 -* LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]]. 107 - 108 - 109 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:** 110 - 111 -* a) LPS8v2 already includes a LoRaWAN server (TTN Stack v3). Enable this server in Web UI. 112 - 113 -* b) Input End Nodes keys in LPS8v2 LoRaWAN server. 114 - 115 -* c) Configure LPS8v2, End Node and LoRaWAN server frequency plan. 116 - 117 -* d) Configure IoT server (Node-Red) in LPS8v2 118 - 119 -[[image:image-20220626100457-6.png||height="513" width="824"]] 120 - 121 - 122 -= 6. Case 5: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use ABP LoRaWAN End node = 123 - 124 - 125 -(% style="color:red" %)**Recommend using Case3 as a replacement.** 126 - 127 - 128 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below gateways support this mode:** 129 - 130 130 * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] 131 131 56 +How it works: 132 132 133 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:** 134 - 135 135 * a) LoRaWAN End Nodes runs ABP mode 136 - 137 137 * b) No LoRaWAN server involved. 138 - 139 139 * c) Gateway stores keys from node and decode end nodes' data locally 140 - 141 141 * d) Gateway sends end node data to Application Server. 142 142 143 -Reference In struction: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>Communicatewithwithout LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308]]63 +Reference Intruction: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]] 144 144 65 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9e/Process_data_3.png/600px-Process_data_3.png||height="478" width="600"]] 145 145 146 -[[image:image-20220527151531-3.png]] 147 - 148 148 LoRaWAN connection without LoRaWAN server 149 149 150 150 151 -= 7. Case6: None standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, none standard LoRaWAN protocol, no security =70 += 5. Case 4: None standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, none standard LoRaWAN protocol, no security = 152 152 153 - 154 154 This method is to encryption part from LoRaWAN protocol and make the server side simple. 155 155 156 -[[image:image -20220527151609-4.png]]74 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/36/Unencrypt_Network_3.png/600px-Unencrypt_Network_3.png||height="476" width="600"]] 157 157 158 158 Unencrypt Network modified from LoRaWAN 159 159 78 +Detail see: [[How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/How_to_send_none_encryption_LoRaWAN_Packet]] 160 160 161 -Detail see: [[How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet>>How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet]] 162 162 81 += 6. Case 5:Private LoRa connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use Raw LoRa protocol = 163 163 83 +Below gateways support this mode: 164 164 165 -= 8. Case 7: Private LoRa connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use Raw LoRa protocol = 166 - 167 - 168 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below gateways support this mode:** 169 - 170 170 * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/143-lg01n.html]], [[OLG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/144-olg01n.html]], [[LG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/135-lg02.html]], [[OLG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/136-olg02.html]] 171 171 87 +How it works: 172 172 173 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:** 174 - 175 175 * a) LoRa End Node send Raw LoRa packet base on pre-define format 176 - 177 177 * b) No LoRaWAN server involved. 178 - 179 179 * c) Gateway parse the packet and get sensor ID and data. 180 - 181 181 * d) Gateway sends these data to Application Server. 182 182 183 -Reference Intruction: [[MQTT Forward Instruction>>MQTT 94 +Reference Intruction: [[MQTT Forward Instruction>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 184 184 185 185 186 -[[image:image -20220527152437-5.png]]97 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2a/MQTT_Forward_2.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_2.png||height="355" width="600"]] 187 187 188 188 Raw LoRa uplink 189 - 190 -
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