Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2023/05/22 15:24
<
From version < 20.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/12 23:14
To version < 20.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/09 17:24
>
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Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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1 - **Contents:**
1 +
2 2  
3 +**Table of Contents:**
4 +
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
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6 6  
7 7  = 1. Introduction =
8 8  
11 +
9 9  This instruction explains how to process the LoRa/LoRaWAN data receive on LoRa/LoRaWAN gateway.
10 10  
11 11  (((
12 12  There are different network topology. Please check the suitable one for you.
13 13  
17 +
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 17  = 2. Case 1: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- LoRaWAN server is a public server =
18 18  
23 +
19 19  [[image:image-20220527151200-1.png]]
20 20  
21 21  LoRaWAN connection
22 22  
28 +
23 23  (((
24 24  This is a standard LoRaWAN connection. Gateway will forward all end nodes' data to LoRaWAN server. The LoRaWAN server stores the sensor data and communicate with Application server. The Application server in charge for data process for different industrial solutions.
25 25  )))
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36 36  * Examples free public LoRaWAN server is: [[The Things Network>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]].
37 37  * TTN provides the [[integration instruction>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/applications/integrations.html]] for how to connect to Application servers.
38 38  
45 +
46 +
47 +
39 39  = 3. Case 2: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- LoRaWAN server is a private server =
40 40  
50 +
41 41  [[image:image-20220527151408-2.png]]
42 42  
43 43  LoRaWAN connection
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55 55  )))
56 56  
57 57  
68 +
58 58  = 4. Case 3: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- use Gateway built-in LoRaWAN server to connect to external IoT server =
59 59  
60 -**Application Scenario**:
61 61  
72 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Application Scenario**:
73 +
62 62  * There is already IoT server but no LoRaWAN server.
63 63  * Not willing to use public LoRaWAN server nor built own LoRaWAN server.
64 -*
65 65  
66 -**Suitable Gateway:**
67 67  
78 +
79 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Suitable Gateway:**
80 +
68 68  * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]].
69 69  
70 -**How it works:**
71 71  
84 +
85 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
86 +
72 72  * a) LPS8v2 already includes a LoRaWAN server (TTN Stack v3). Enable this server in Web UI.
73 73  * b) Input End Nodes keys in LPS8v2 LoRaWAN server.
74 74  * c) Configure LPS8v2, End Node and LoRaWAN server frequency plan.
75 75  * d) Configure local LoRaWAN server to forward data to external Application Server.
76 76  
92 +
93 +
77 77  [[image:image-20220626095429-4.png||height="523" width="864"]]
78 78  
79 79  
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80 80  
81 81  = 5. Case 4: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- use Gateway built-in LoRaWAN server and IoT server =
82 82  
83 -**Application Scenario**:
84 84  
101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Application Scenario**:
102 +
85 85  * No cloud IoT Server or LoRaWAN server
86 86  * Not willing to use public LoRaWAN server nor built own LoRaWAN server.
87 -*
88 88  
89 -**Suitable Gateway:**
90 90  
107 +
108 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Suitable Gateway:**
109 +
91 91  * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]].
92 92  
93 -**How it works:**
94 94  
113 +
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
115 +
95 95  * a) LPS8v2 already includes a LoRaWAN server (TTN Stack v3). Enable this server in Web UI.
96 96  * b) Input End Nodes keys in LPS8v2 LoRaWAN server.
97 97  * c) Configure LPS8v2, End Node and LoRaWAN server frequency plan.
98 98  * d) Configure IoT server (Node-Red) in LPS8v2
99 99  
121 +
122 +
100 100  [[image:image-20220626100457-6.png||height="513" width="824"]]
101 101  
102 102  
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103 103  
104 104  = 6. Case 5: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use ABP LoRaWAN End node =
105 105  
106 -Recommend using Case3 as a replacement.
107 107  
108 -Below gateways support this mode:
130 +(% style="color:red" %)**Recommend using Case3 as a replacement.**
109 109  
132 +
133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below gateways support this mode:**
134 +
110 110  * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]]
111 111  
112 -How it works:
113 113  
138 +
139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
140 +
114 114  * a) LoRaWAN End Nodes runs ABP mode
115 115  * b) No LoRaWAN server involved.
116 116  * c) Gateway stores keys from node and decode end nodes' data locally
117 117  * d) Gateway sends end node data to Application Server.
118 118  
146 +
147 +
119 119  Reference Instruction: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308]]
120 120  
150 +
121 121  [[image:image-20220527151531-3.png]]
122 122  
123 123  LoRaWAN connection without LoRaWAN server
124 124  
125 125  
156 +
126 126  = 7. Case 6: None standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, none standard LoRaWAN protocol, no security =
127 127  
159 +
128 128  This method is to encryption part from LoRaWAN protocol and make the server side simple.
129 129  
130 130  [[image:image-20220527151609-4.png]]
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131 131  
132 132  Unencrypt Network modified from LoRaWAN
133 133  
166 +
134 134  Detail see: [[How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet>>How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet]]
135 135  
136 136  
170 +
137 137  = 8. Case 7: Private LoRa connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use Raw LoRa protocol =
138 138  
139 -Below gateways support this mode:
140 140  
174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below gateways support this mode:**
175 +
141 141  * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/143-lg01n.html]], [[OLG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/144-olg01n.html]], [[LG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/135-lg02.html]], [[OLG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/136-olg02.html]]
142 142  
143 -How it works:
144 144  
179 +
180 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
181 +
145 145  * a) LoRa End Node send Raw LoRa packet base on pre-define format
146 146  * b) No LoRaWAN server involved.
147 147  * c) Gateway parse the packet and get sensor ID and data.
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153 153  [[image:image-20220527152437-5.png]]
154 154  
155 155  Raw LoRa uplink
193 +
194 +

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