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1 - Contents:
1 +*
2 +** Table of** **Contents:
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
6 +
7 +
5 5  = 1. Introduction =
6 6  
7 7  This instruction explains how to process the LoRa/LoRaWAN data receive on LoRa/LoRaWAN gateway.
... ... @@ -8,11 +8,14 @@
8 8  
9 9  (((
10 10  There are different network topology. Please check the suitable one for you.
14 +
15 +
16 +
11 11  )))
12 12  
13 13  = 2. Case 1: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- LoRaWAN server is a public server =
14 14  
15 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/95/Process_data_1.png/600px-Process_data_1.png||height="391" width="600"]]
21 +[[image:image-20220527151200-1.png]]
16 16  
17 17  LoRaWAN connection
18 18  
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28 28  Reference Link:
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 -* Gateway set up instruction to LoRaWAN server. [[Gateway User Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/&file=LG308_LoRaWAN_Gateway_User_Manual_v1.1.3.pdf]]
37 +* Gateway set up instruction to LoRaWAN server. [[Gateway User Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/LG308_LoRaWAN_Gateway_User_Manual_v1.4.2.pdf]]
32 32  * Examples free public LoRaWAN server is: [[The Things Network>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]].
33 33  * TTN provides the [[integration instruction>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/applications/integrations.html]] for how to connect to Application servers.
34 34  
41 +
42 +
35 35  = 3. Case 2: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- LoRaWAN server is a private server =
36 36  
37 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/af/Process_data_2.png/600px-Process_data_2.png||height="388" width="600"]]
38 38  
46 +[[image:image-20220527151408-2.png]]
47 +
39 39  LoRaWAN connection
40 40  
41 41  (((
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51 51  )))
52 52  
53 53  
54 -= 4. Case 3: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use ABP LoRaWAN End node =
55 55  
56 -Below gateways support this mode:
64 += 4. Case 3: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- use Gateway built-in LoRaWAN server to connect to external IoT server =
57 57  
66 +
67 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Application Scenario**:
68 +
69 +* There is already IoT server but no LoRaWAN server.
70 +* Not willing to use public LoRaWAN server nor built own LoRaWAN server.
71 +
72 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Suitable Gateway:**
73 +
74 +* LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]].
75 +
76 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
77 +
78 +* a) LPS8v2 already includes a LoRaWAN server (TTN Stack v3). Enable this server in Web UI.
79 +* b) Input End Nodes keys in LPS8v2 LoRaWAN server.
80 +* c) Configure LPS8v2, End Node and LoRaWAN server frequency plan.
81 +* d) Configure local LoRaWAN server to forward data to external Application Server.
82 +
83 +[[image:image-20220626095429-4.png||height="523" width="864"]]
84 +
85 +
86 +
87 += 5. Case 4: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- use Gateway built-in LoRaWAN server and IoT server =
88 +
89 +
90 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Application Scenario**:
91 +
92 +* No cloud IoT Server or LoRaWAN server
93 +* Not willing to use public LoRaWAN server nor built own LoRaWAN server.
94 +
95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Suitable Gateway:**
96 +
97 +* LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8v2>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0C.WebHome]].
98 +
99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
100 +
101 +* a) LPS8v2 already includes a LoRaWAN server (TTN Stack v3). Enable this server in Web UI.
102 +* b) Input End Nodes keys in LPS8v2 LoRaWAN server.
103 +* c) Configure LPS8v2, End Node and LoRaWAN server frequency plan.
104 +* d) Configure IoT server (Node-Red) in LPS8v2
105 +
106 +[[image:image-20220626100457-6.png||height="513" width="824"]]
107 +
108 +
109 +
110 += 6. Case 5: Standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use ABP LoRaWAN End node =
111 +
112 +
113 +(% style="color:red" %)**Recommend using Case3 as a replacement.**
114 +
115 +
116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below gateways support this mode:**
117 +
58 58  * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]]
59 59  
60 -How it works:
61 61  
121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
122 +
62 62  * a) LoRaWAN End Nodes runs ABP mode
63 63  * b) No LoRaWAN server involved.
64 64  * c) Gateway stores keys from node and decode end nodes' data locally
65 65  * d) Gateway sends end node data to Application Server.
66 66  
67 -Reference Intruction: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]
68 68  
69 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9e/Process_data_3.png/600px-Process_data_3.png||height="478" width="600"]]
129 +Reference Instruction: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308]]
70 70  
131 +
132 +[[image:image-20220527151531-3.png]]
133 +
71 71  LoRaWAN connection without LoRaWAN server
72 72  
73 73  
74 -= 5. Case 4: None standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, none standard LoRaWAN protocol, no security =
75 75  
138 += 7. Case 6: None standard LoRaWAN connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, none standard LoRaWAN protocol, no security =
139 +
140 +
76 76  This method is to encryption part from LoRaWAN protocol and make the server side simple.
77 77  
78 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/36/Unencrypt_Network_3.png/600px-Unencrypt_Network_3.png||height="476" width="600"]]
143 +[[image:image-20220527151609-4.png]]
79 79  
80 80  Unencrypt Network modified from LoRaWAN
81 81  
82 -Detail see: [[How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/How_to_send_none_encryption_LoRaWAN_Packet]]
83 83  
148 +Detail see: [[How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet>>How to send none encryption LoRaWAN Packet]]
84 84  
85 -= 6. Case 5:Private LoRa connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use Raw LoRa protocol =
86 86  
87 -Below gateways support this mode:
88 88  
152 += 8. Case 7: Private LoRa connection~-~- without LoRaWAN server, use Raw LoRa protocol =
153 +
154 +
155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below gateways support this mode:**
156 +
89 89  * LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/143-lg01n.html]], [[OLG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/144-olg01n.html]], [[LG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/135-lg02.html]], [[OLG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/136-olg02.html]]
90 90  
91 -How it works:
92 92  
160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How it works:**
161 +
93 93  * a) LoRa End Node send Raw LoRa packet base on pre-define format
94 94  * b) No LoRaWAN server involved.
95 95  * c) Gateway parse the packet and get sensor ID and data.
96 96  * d) Gateway sends these data to Application Server.
97 97  
98 -Reference Intruction: [[MQTT Forward Instruction>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
99 99  
168 +Reference Intruction: [[MQTT Forward Instruction>>MQTT Forward Instruction]]
100 100  
101 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2a/MQTT_Forward_2.png/600px-MQTT_Forward_2.png||height="355" width="600"]]
102 102  
171 +[[image:image-20220527152437-5.png]]
172 +
103 103  Raw LoRa uplink
174 +
175 +
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