Changes for page General Manual for -CB , -CS models
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ 8 8 9 9 = 1. The use of this guideline = 10 10 11 - 12 12 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -CB or -CS suffix, for example DDS75-CB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BG95-M2>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3ilyaswz4odgaru/AADR86cAgL9UGlmLuEH-UZgla?st=x1ry6v5j&dl=0]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 13 13 14 14 ... ... @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ 16 16 17 17 == 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 18 18 19 - 20 20 To attache end nodes to NB-IoT or LTE-M Network, You need to: 21 21 22 22 1. Get a NB-IoT or LTE-M SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ 28 28 [[image:image-20240602220856-1.png]] 29 29 30 30 31 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20230808205045-1.png?width=438&height=293&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230808205045-1.png"]]29 +放一张如何插卡图片。 32 32 33 33 34 34 After doing above, the end nodes should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . ... ... @@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ 55 55 56 56 == 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time == 57 57 58 - 59 59 **BG95-M2** supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**in NB-IoT and LTE-M. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**. 60 60 61 61 **Note:**Before using the NB module command, users need to power on the NB module. Run the AT+QSW command to turn on and off the NB module.Remember to shut down after using the NB module command, otherwise it will consume power. ... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ 74 74 75 75 See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]** 76 76 77 -=== **1. 74 +=== **1.Configure Frequency Band** === 78 78 79 79 AT+QCFG="band"[,<GSM_bandval>,<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval>[,<effect>]] 80 80 ... ... @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ 144 144 AT+QCFG="band",0xF,0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f,1 145 145 146 146 147 -=== **2. 144 +=== **2.Configure search network sequence** === 148 148 149 149 AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",<scanseq>,1 150 150 ... ... @@ -157,9 +157,8 @@ 157 157 158 158 AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",02,1 ~/~/Priority search for eMTC 159 159 157 +=== **3.Configure Network Category to be Searched for under LTE RAT** === 160 160 161 -=== **3. Configure Network Category to be Searched for under LTE RAT** === 162 - 163 163 AT+QCFG="iotopmode",mode,1 164 164 165 165 0 eMTC ... ... @@ -166,9 +166,8 @@ 166 166 1 NB-IoT 167 167 2 eMTC and NB-IoT 168 168 165 +=== **4.AT command to set frequency band and network category** === 169 169 170 -=== **4. AT command to set frequency band and network category** === 171 - 172 172 AT+QBAND=0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f ~/~/<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval> 173 173 174 174 AT+IOTMOD=0 ~/~/ 0 eMTC 1 NB-IoT 2 eMTC and NB-IoT ... ... @@ -190,7 +190,6 @@ 190 190 191 191 == 3.1 General UDP Connection == 192 192 193 - 194 194 The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol. 195 195 196 196 ... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 235 235 236 236 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP server address and port 237 237 238 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI1=11," i"** (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options232 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI1=11,"I"** (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options 239 239 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI2=11,"aaa05e26-4d6d-f01b-660e-1d8de4a3bfe1"** (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options 240 240 241 241 [[image:image-20240819103212-2.png]] ... ... @@ -309,6 +309,8 @@ 309 309 310 310 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 311 311 306 + 307 + 312 312 ==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 313 313 314 314 ... ... @@ -348,6 +348,8 @@ 348 348 349 349 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 350 350 347 + 348 + 351 351 ==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 352 352 353 353 ... ... @@ -419,6 +419,8 @@ 419 419 420 420 * (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-CB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction. 421 421 420 + 421 + 422 422 === 3.4.1 For device Already has template === 423 423 424 424 ==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ==== ... ... @@ -578,6 +578,8 @@ 578 578 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 579 579 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 580 580 581 + 582 + 581 581 == 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 582 582 583 583 === 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === ... ... @@ -665,83 +665,11 @@ 665 665 [[image:image-20240820112426-40.png]] 666 666 667 667 670 +== 3.7 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 668 668 669 -== 3.7 ThingsBoard.Cloud(viaCOAP)==672 +=== 3.7.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 670 670 671 -=== 3.7.1 Configure ThingsBoard === 672 672 673 -==== 3.7.1.1 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 674 - 675 - 676 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 677 - 678 -The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 679 - 680 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“COAP Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now. 681 - 682 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729141300-1.png?width=1115&height=552&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729141300-1.png" height="579" width="1168"]] 683 - 684 - 685 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** 686 - 687 -The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external COAP broker. 688 - 689 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729142505-3.png?width=1023&height=507&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729142505-3.png" height="579" width="1168"]] 690 - 691 - 692 -==== 3.7.1.2 COAP Integration Setup ==== 693 - 694 - 695 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“CoAP Integration”**(%%), select type **COAP **(% style="color:blue" %); 696 - 697 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729144058-4.png?width=1021&height=506&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729144058-4.png" height="583" width="1176"]] 698 - 699 - 700 -The next steps is to add the recently created uplink converters; 701 - 702 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729150142-5.png?width=1023&height=507&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729150142-5.png" height="591" width="1193"]] 703 - 704 - 705 -==== 3.7.1.3 Add COAP Integration ==== 706 - 707 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729161543-9.png?width=1009&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729161543-9.png" height="590" width="1191"]] 708 - 709 - 710 -=== 3.7.2 Node Configuration(Example: Connecting to the Thingsboard platform) === 711 - 712 -==== 3.7.2.1 Instruction Description ==== 713 - 714 - 715 -* AT+PRO=1,0(HEX format uplink) &AT+PRO=1,5(JSON format uplink) 716 -* AT+SERVADDR=COAP Server Address,5683 717 - 718 -Example: AT+SERVADDR=int.thingsboard.cloud,5683(The address is automatically generated when the COAP integration is created) 719 - 720 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729172305-12.png?width=624&height=361&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729172305-12.png" height="417" width="721"]] 721 - 722 -Note:The port for the COAP protocol has been fixed to 5683 723 - 724 - 725 -* AT+URL1=11,"i" 726 -* AT+URL2=11,"Needs to be consistent with the CoAP endpoint URL in the platform" 727 -* 728 - 729 --CB devices using a (% style="color:red" %)**BG95-M2**(%%) module, you need to configure (% style="color:red" %)**TWO**(%%) URL commands, 730 - 731 -e.g. 732 - 733 -* AT+URL1=11, "i" 734 -* AT+URL2=11,"faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858" 735 - 736 - 737 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729172500-14.png?width=700&height=403&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729172500-14.png" height="413" width="718"]] 738 - 739 - 740 -== 3.8 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 741 - 742 -=== 3.8.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 743 - 744 - 745 745 We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first. 746 746 747 747 [[image:image-20240820112516-41.png]] ... ... @@ -788,9 +788,11 @@ 788 788 789 789 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 790 790 791 -=== 3.8.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 792 792 793 793 723 +=== 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 724 + 725 + 794 794 [[image:image-20240820112552-44.png]] 795 795 796 796 [[image:image-20240820112604-45.png]] ... ... @@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ 802 802 [[image:image-20240820112626-47.png]] 803 803 804 804 805 -=== 3. 8.3 tago data ===737 +=== 3.7.3 tago data === 806 806 807 807 808 808 [[image:image-20240820112637-48.png]] ... ... @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ 810 810 [[image:image-20240820112647-49.png]] 811 811 812 812 813 -== 3. 9TCP Connection ==745 +== 3.8 TCP Connection == 814 814 815 815 816 816 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** ... ... @@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ 830 830 [[image:image-20240820112716-51.png]] 831 831 832 832 833 -== 3. 10AWS Connection ==765 +== 3.9 AWS Connection == 834 834 835 835 836 836 Users can refer to [[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]] ... ... @@ -914,30 +914,27 @@ 914 914 915 915 = 5. GPS positioning function = 916 916 917 -== 1. Turn on GPS function == 849 +=== 1. Turn on GPS function === 918 918 919 - 920 920 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 921 -AT+GPS=1 or 0 ~/~/ 852 +AT+GPS=1 or 0 ~/~/GPS function on or off 922 922 923 923 924 -== 2. 855 +=== 2.Extend the time to turn on GNSS === 925 925 857 +AT+GNSST=30 ~/~/GPS search for positioning information for 30 seconds 926 926 927 -AT+GNSST=30 ~/~/ GPS search for positioning information for 30 seconds 928 928 860 +=== 3.Get or set GPS positioning interval in units of hour === 929 929 930 -= =3.Getorset GPS positioningintervalinunits ofhour==862 +AT+GTDC=24 ~/~/The device will activate GPS positioning every 24 hours 931 931 932 932 933 - AT+GTDC=24~/~/Thedevice will activate GPS positioning every 24 hours865 += 5. FAQ = 934 934 867 +== 5.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 935 935 936 -= 6. FAQ = 937 937 938 -== 6.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 939 - 940 - 941 941 The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them 942 942 943 943 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]] ... ... @@ -952,9 +952,11 @@ 952 952 1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 953 953 1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 954 954 955 -== 6.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? == 956 956 957 957 886 +== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? == 887 + 888 + 958 958 The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp. 959 959 960 960 The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog. ... ... @@ -962,9 +962,9 @@ 962 962 [[image:image-20240820112848-57.png]] 963 963 964 964 965 -= 7. Trouble Shooting: =896 += 6. Trouble Shooting: = 966 966 967 -== 7.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==898 +== 6.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. == 968 968 969 969 970 970 There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. ... ... @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ 989 989 If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check. 990 990 991 991 992 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %) 7.2 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) ==923 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.2 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) == 993 993 994 994 995 995 When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response. ... ... @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ 997 997 [[image:image-20240820113015-60.png]] 998 998 999 999 1000 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %) 7.3 What is the Downlink Command by the -CB device?(%%) ==931 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.3 What is the Downlink Command by the -CB device?(%%) == 1001 1001 1002 1002 (% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %) 1003 1003 === UDP: === ... ... @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ 1051 1051 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 -== 7.4 What if the signal is good but the domain name resolution fails? ==985 +== 6.4 What if the signal is good but the domain name resolution fails? == 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 If the domain name resolution fails, first check whether the domain name is correct, users can use their own website domain name resolution tool to verify the domain name. ... ... @@ -1075,7 +1075,7 @@ 1075 1075 [[image:image-20240827150121-5.png||height="476" width="680"]][[image:image-20240827145055-4.png||height="484" width="678"]] 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 -== 7.5 GPS debugging ==1009 +== 6.5 GPS debugging == 1079 1079 1080 1080 1081 1081 Indoor GPS signal is very weak, **outdoor** positioning is generally recommended. ... ... @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ 1086 1086 [[image:image-20240903104431-10.png||height="291" width="621"]] 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 -=== 7.5.1 GPS commands ===1020 +=== 6.5.1 GPS commands === 1090 1090 1091 1091 1092 1092 The following are three related AT commands that introduce GPS functions. ... ... @@ -1138,7 +1138,7 @@ 1138 1138 Downlink Payload: **12 00 00 18 **~/~/ AT+GTDC=24 1139 1139 1140 1140 1141 -=== 7.5.2 GPS workflow ===1072 +=== 6.5.2 GPS workflow === 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 1144 The whole working process after the GPS function is enabled((% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GPS=1**(%%)) is as follows: ... ... @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ 1156 1156 Only when the node is activated or every (% style="color:#037691" %)**GTDC**(%%) time is reached, the node turns on the GNSS and we can observe the GPS search information through the serial assistant or Bluetooth tool. 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 -=== 7.5.3 GPS debugging methods ===1090 +=== 6.5.3 GPS debugging methods === 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 1162 In summary, we can deduce the methods of debugging GPS: