<
From version < 131.1 >
edited by kai
on 2024/10/18 10:00
To version < 129.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/09/14 10:49
>
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1 -XWiki.kai
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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8 8  
9 9  = 1. The use of this guideline =
10 10  
11 -
12 12  This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -CB or -CS suffix, for example DDS75-CB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BG95-M2>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3ilyaswz4odgaru/AADR86cAgL9UGlmLuEH-UZgla?st=x1ry6v5j&dl=0]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers.
13 13  
14 14  
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16 16  
17 17  == 2.1 General Configure to attach network ==
18 18  
19 -
20 20  To attache end nodes to NB-IoT or LTE-M Network, You need to:
21 21  
22 22  1. Get a NB-IoT or LTE-M SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone)
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28 28  [[image:image-20240602220856-1.png]]
29 29  
30 30  
31 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20230808205045-1.png?width=438&height=293&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230808205045-1.png"]]
29 +放一张如何插卡图片。
32 32  
33 33  
34 34  After doing above, the end nodes should be able to attach to NB-IoT network .
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55 55  
56 56  == 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time ==
57 57  
58 -
59 59  **BG95-M2** supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**in NB-IoT and LTE-M. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**.
60 60  
61 61  **Note:**Before using the NB module command, users need to power on the NB module. Run the AT+QSW command to turn on and off the NB module.Remember to shut down after using the NB module command, otherwise it will consume power.
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74 74  
75 75  See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]**
76 76  
77 -=== **1. Configure Frequency Band** ===
74 +=== **1.Configure Frequency Band** ===
78 78  
79 79  AT+QCFG="band"[,<GSM_bandval>,<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval>[,<effect>]]
80 80  
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144 144  AT+QCFG="band",0xF,0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f,1
145 145  
146 146  
147 -=== **2. Configure search network sequence** ===
144 +=== **2.Configure search network sequence** ===
148 148  
149 149  AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",<scanseq>,1
150 150  
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157 157  
158 158  AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",02,1  ~/~/Priority search for eMTC
159 159  
157 +=== **3.Configure Network Category to be Searched for under LTE RAT** ===
160 160  
161 -=== **3. Configure Network Category to be Searched for under LTE RAT** ===
162 -
163 163  AT+QCFG="iotopmode",mode,1
164 164  
165 165  0 eMTC 
... ... @@ -166,9 +166,8 @@
166 166  1 NB-IoT 
167 167  2 eMTC and NB-IoT
168 168  
165 +=== **4.AT command to set frequency band and network category** ===
169 169  
170 -=== **4. AT command to set frequency band and network category** ===
171 -
172 172  AT+QBAND=0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f  ~/~/<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval>
173 173  
174 174  AT+IOTMOD=0  ~/~/ 0 eMTC  1 NB-IoT  2 eMTC and NB-IoT
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190 190  
191 191  == 3.1 General UDP Connection ==
192 192  
193 -
194 194  The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol.
195 195  
196 196  
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235 235  
236 236  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP server address and port
237 237  
238 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI1=11,"i"**  (%%) ~/~/  Configure CoAP Message Options
232 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI1=11,"I"**  (%%) ~/~/  Configure CoAP Message Options
239 239  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI2=11,"aaa05e26-4d6d-f01b-660e-1d8de4a3bfe1"**    (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options
240 240  
241 241  [[image:image-20240819103212-2.png]]
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309 309  
310 310  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>
311 311  
306 +
307 +
312 312  ==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ====
313 313  
314 314  
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348 348  
349 349  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**
350 350  
347 +
348 +
351 351  ==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ====
352 352  
353 353  
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419 419  
420 420  * (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-CB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction.
421 421  
420 +
421 +
422 422  === 3.4.1 For device Already has template ===
423 423  
424 424  ==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ====
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578 578  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined**
579 579  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”**
580 580  
581 +
582 +
581 581  == 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) ==
582 582  
583 583  === 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard ===
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716 716  
717 717  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”**
718 718  
721 +
722 +
719 719  === 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
720 720  
721 721  
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842 842  
843 843  = 5. GPS positioning function =
844 844  
845 -== 1. Turn on GPS function ==
849 +=== 1. Turn on GPS function ===
846 846  
847 -
848 848  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
849 -AT+GPS=1 or 0  ~/~/ GPS function on or off
852 +AT+GPS=1 or 0  ~/~/GPS function on or off
850 850  
851 851  
852 -== 2. Extend the time to turn on GNSS ==
855 +=== 2.Extend the time to turn on GNSS ===
853 853  
857 +AT+GNSST=30  ~/~/GPS search for positioning information for 30 seconds
854 854  
855 -AT+GNSST=30  ~/~/ GPS search for positioning information for 30 seconds
856 856  
860 +=== 3.Get or set GPS positioning interval in units of hour ===
857 857  
858 -== 3. Get or set GPS positioning interval in units of hour ==
862 +AT+GTDC=24  ~/~/The device will activate GPS positioning every 24 hours
859 859  
860 860  
861 -AT+GTDC=24  ~/~/ The device will activate GPS positioning every 24 hours
865 += 5. FAQ =
862 862  
867 +== 5.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? ==
863 863  
864 -= 6. FAQ =
865 865  
866 -== 6.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? ==
867 -
868 -
869 869  The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them
870 870  
871 871  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]]
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880 880  1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours.
881 881  1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost.
882 882  
883 -== 6.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? ==
884 884  
885 885  
886 +== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? ==
887 +
888 +
886 886  The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp.
887 887  
888 888  The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog.
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890 890  [[image:image-20240820112848-57.png]]
891 891  
892 892  
893 -= 7. Trouble Shooting: =
896 += 6. Trouble Shooting: =
894 894  
895 -== 7.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==
898 +== 6.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==
896 896  
897 897  
898 898  There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate.
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917 917  If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check.
918 918  
919 919  
920 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)7.2 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) ==
923 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.2 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) ==
921 921  
922 922  
923 923  When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response.
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925 925  [[image:image-20240820113015-60.png]]
926 926  
927 927  
928 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)7.3 What is the Downlink Command by the -CB device?(%%) ==
931 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.3 What is the Downlink Command by the -CB device?(%%) ==
929 929  
930 930  (% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %)
931 931  === UDP: ===
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979 979  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
980 980  
981 981  
982 -== 7.4 What if the signal is good but the domain name resolution fails? ==
985 +== 6.4 What if the signal is good but the domain name resolution fails? ==
983 983  
984 984  
985 985  If the domain name resolution fails, first check whether the domain name is correct, users can use their own website domain name resolution tool to verify the domain name.
... ... @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@
1003 1003  [[image:image-20240827150121-5.png||height="476" width="680"]][[image:image-20240827145055-4.png||height="484" width="678"]]
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 -== 7.5 GPS debugging ==
1009 +== 6.5 GPS debugging ==
1007 1007  
1008 1008  
1009 1009  Indoor GPS signal is very weak, **outdoor** positioning is generally recommended.
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1014 1014  [[image:image-20240903104431-10.png||height="291" width="621"]]
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 -=== 7.5.1 GPS commands ===
1020 +=== 6.5.1 GPS commands ===
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 1020  The following are three related AT commands that introduce GPS functions.
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1066 1066  Downlink Payload: **12 00 00 18   **~/~/ AT+GTDC=24
1067 1067  
1068 1068  
1069 -=== 7.5.2 GPS workflow ===
1072 +=== 6.5.2 GPS workflow ===
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1072 1072  The whole working process after the GPS function is enabled((% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GPS=1**(%%)) is as follows:
... ... @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@
1084 1084   Only when the node is activated or every (% style="color:#037691" %)**GTDC**(%%) time is reached, the node turns on the GNSS and we can observe the GPS search information through the serial assistant or Bluetooth tool.
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
1087 -=== 7.5.3 GPS debugging methods ===
1090 +=== 6.5.3 GPS debugging methods ===
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
1090 1090  In summary, we can deduce the methods of debugging GPS:
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