Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 18:49

From version 1.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/06/02 21:46
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2025/01/22 00:02
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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1 -~(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents:" %)
2 -~*~*Table of Contents:~*~*
1 +​**Table of Contents:**
3 3  
4 -~{~{toc/}}
3 +{{toc/}}
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -~= 1. The use of this guideline =
10 10  
11 11  
12 -This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module ~*~*~[~[BC660K-GL>>https:~/~/www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]~*~* and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers.
10 += 1. The use of this guideline =
13 13  
14 14  
15 -~= 2. Attach Network =
13 +This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -CB or -CS suffix, for example DDS75-CB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BG95-M2>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3ilyaswz4odgaru/AADR86cAgL9UGlmLuEH-UZgla?st=x1ry6v5j&dl=0]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers.
16 16  
17 -~== 2.1 General Configure to attach network ==
18 18  
16 += 2. Attach Network =
19 19  
20 -To attache NB-IoT sensors to NB-IoT Network, You need to:
18 +== 2.1 General Configure to attach network ==
21 21  
22 -~1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone)
23 -~1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position)
24 -~1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction)
25 -~1. Power On End Node
26 -~1. ~[~[Configure APN>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net
27 27  
28 -~[~[image~:image-20240208102804-1.png||height="286" width="696"]]
21 +To attache end nodes to NB-IoT or LTE-M Network, You need to:
29 29  
30 -~[~[image~:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]]
23 +1. Get a NB-IoT or LTE-M SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone)
24 +1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position)
25 +1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction)
26 +1. Power On End Node
27 +1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net
31 31  
32 -After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network .
29 +[[image:image-20240602220856-1.png]]
33 33  
34 -The -NB and -NS models support ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*LTE Cat NB2~*~*~(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85~*~*~(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card.
35 35  
36 -~(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:878px" %)
37 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)~*~*SIM Provider~*~*|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)~*~*AT+APN=~*~*|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)~*~*NB-IoT Coverage~*~*|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)~*~*Comments~*~*
38 -~|~(% style="width:117px" %)~*~*~[~[1NCE>>https:~/~/1nce.com]]~*~*|~(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|~(% style="width:474px" %)~(~(~(
39 -~*~*~[~[Coverage Reference Link>>https:~/~/1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]~*~*
32 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20230808205045-1.png?width=438&height=293&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230808205045-1.png"]]
40 40  
41 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, UK, US Virgin Islands
42 -~)~)~)|~(% style="width:135px" %)UK: Band20
43 -~|~(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|~(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|~(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|~(% style="width:135px" %)
44 -~|~(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|~(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|~(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|~(% style="width:135px" %)
45 45  
46 -~== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time ==
35 +After doing above, the end nodes should be able to attach to NB-IoT network .
47 47  
37 +The -CB and -CS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2 and LTE-M (CAT-M1)**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of
48 48  
49 -BC660K-GL supports multi bands ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. ~*~*~(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show ~*~*Signal Strenght:99~*~*. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster.
39 +~-~-(% style="color:blue" %)** CAT-NB2: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B71/B85 **(%%).
50 50  
51 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+QBAND?       ~*~*~(%%) ~~/~~/ Check what is the current used frequency band
52 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+QBAND=1,4    ~*~*~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4
53 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Europe General~*~*~(%%) ~*~*AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ~*~* ~~/~~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20
54 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Global General~*~*~(%%) : ~*~*AT+QBAND=10,8,20,28,2,4,12,13,66,85,5~*~*
41 +~-~-(% style="color:blue" %)** CAT-M1: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/B25/B26/B27/B28/B66/B85 **(%%).
55 55  
56 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Verizon~*~*~(%%)~*~* ~*~*      AT+QBAND=1,13
57 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT&T~*~*~(%%)           AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2
58 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Telstra~*~*~(%%)        AT+QBAND=1,28
59 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Softband~*~*~(%%)     AT+QBAND=2,3,8
43 +Make sure you use a the NB-IoT or LTE-M SIM card.
60 60  
61 -After connection is successful, user can use ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+QENG=0 ~*~*~(%%) to check which band is actually in used.
45 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1134px" %)
46 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**AT+APN=**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:406px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:351px" %)**LTE-M Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:120px" %)**Comments**
47 +|(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:406px" %)(((
48 +**[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]**
62 62  
50 +Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland,Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak,Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands
51 +)))|(% style="width:351px" %)(((
52 +Argentina, Austria, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark,Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Japan,Jersey, Korea, Repiblic of, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Puerto Rico, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands.
53 +)))|(% style="width:120px" %)UK: Band20
54 +|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:406px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:351px" %) |(% style="width:120px" %)
55 +|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:406px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:351px" %) |(% style="width:120px" %)
63 63  
64 -See bands used for different provider:~*~* ~[~[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]~*~*
57 +== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time ==
65 65  
66 66  
67 -~= 3. Configure to connect to different servers =
60 +**BG95-M2** supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**in NB-IoT and LTE-M. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**.
68 68  
69 -~== 3.1 General UDP Connection ==
62 +**Note:**Before using the NB module command, users need to power on the NB module. Run the AT+QSW command to turn on and off the NB module.Remember to shut down after using the NB module command, otherwise it will consume power.
70 70  
64 +Attache to 1NCE card for Australia use:
71 71  
72 -The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol.
66 +* AT+COPS=1,2,"50501",8                                                 
67 +* AT+QCFG="band",0,0x8000000,0x8000000,1
73 73  
69 +After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG="servingcell"**(%%) to check which band is actually in used.
74 74  
75 -~=== 3.1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool ===
71 +AT+QENG="servingcell"
72 ++QENG: "servingcell","NOCONN","eMTC","FD
73 +D",505,01,90D2C0B,258,9410,28,5,5,901A,-112,-17,-80,10,27
76 76  
77 77  
78 -We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok.
76 +See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]**
79 79  
80 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-1.png||height="468" width="1024"]]
78 +=== **1. Configure Frequency Band** ===
81 81  
80 +AT+QCFG="band"[,<GSM_bandval>,<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval>[,<effect>]]
82 82  
83 -~=== 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor ===
82 +**<GSM_bandval>:**
84 84  
85 -~==== 3.1.2.1 AT Commands ====
84 +0 No change 
85 +0x1 EGSM900
86 +0x2 DCS1800
87 +0x4 GSM850 
88 +0x8 PCS1900 
89 +0xF All of the supported bands above
86 86  
91 +**<eMTC_bandval>:**
87 87  
88 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT Commands:~*~*
93 +0 No change 
94 +0x1  LTE B1
95 +0x2  LTE B2 
96 +0x4  LTE B3 
97 +0x8  LTE B4 
98 +0x10  LTE B5 
99 +0x80  LTE B8 
100 +0x800  LTE B12 
101 +0x1000  LTE B13 
102 +0x20000  LTE B18 
103 +0x40000  LTE B19 
104 +0x80000  LTE B20 
105 +0x1000000  LTE B25 
106 +0x2000000  LTE B26 
107 +0x4000000  LTE B27 
108 +0x8000000  LTE B28 
109 +0x40000000  LTE B31 
110 +0x20000000000000000  LTE B66 
111 +0x800000000000000000  LTE B72 
112 +0x1000000000000000000  LTE B73 
113 +0x1000000000000000000000  LTE B85
89 89  
90 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=2,0~*~*  ~(%%)       ~~/~~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink ,Payload Type select Hex payload
115 +**<NB-IoT_bandval>:**
91 91  
92 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601~*~*  ~(%%)    ~~/~~/  Set UDP server address and port
117 +0 No change 
118 +0x1  LTE B1
119 +0x2  LTE B2 
120 +0x4  LTE B3 
121 +0x8  LTE B4 
122 +0x10  LTE B5 
123 +0x80  LTE B8 
124 +0x800  LTE B12 
125 +0x1000  LTE B13 
126 +0x20000  LTE B18 
127 +0x40000  LTE B19 
128 +0x80000  LTE B20 
129 +0x1000000  LTE B25 
130 +0x8000000  LTE B28 
131 +0x40000000  LTE B31 
132 +0x20000000000000000  LTE B66
93 93  
94 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-2.png]]
134 +0x400000000000000000  LTE B71
135 +0x800000000000000000  LTE B72 
136 +0x1000000000000000000  LTE B73 
137 +0x1000000000000000000000  LTE B85
95 95  
139 +For example, setting the LTE-M network frequency band to 3.
96 96  
97 -~==== 3.1.2.2 Uplink Example ====
141 +AT+QCFG="band",0xF,0x4,0,1
98 98  
143 +When searching for all bands, the value of this command is set to:
99 99  
100 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-3.png]]
145 +AT+QCFG="band",0xF,0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f,1
101 101  
102 102  
103 -~== 3.2 General MQTT Connection ==
148 +=== **2. Configure search network sequence** ===
104 104  
150 +AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",<scanseq>,1
105 105  
106 -The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use MQTT protocol.
152 +<scanseq>:
107 107  
108 -Below are the commands.
154 +00 Automatic (eMTC → NB-IoT → GSM) 
155 +01 GSM 
156 +02 eMTC 
157 +03 NB-IoT
109 109  
110 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT Commands:~*~*
159 +AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",02,1  ~/~/Priority search for eMTC
111 111  
112 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0~*~*   ~(%%)   ~~/~~/  Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload.
113 113  
114 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883~*~*  ~(%%)      ~~/~~/  Set MQTT server address and port
162 +=== **3. Configure Network Category to be Searched for under LTE RAT** ===
115 115  
116 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=CLIENT~*~*     ~(%%)                            ~~/~~/  Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
164 +AT+QCFG="iotopmode",mode,1
117 117  
118 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=UNAME~*~*        ~(%%)                      ~~/~~/  Set the username of MQTT
166 +0 eMTC 
167 +1 NB-IoT 
168 +2 eMTC and NB-IoT
119 119  
120 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=PWD~*~*             ~(%%)                           ~~/~~/  Set the password of MQTT
121 121  
122 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB~*~*  ~(%%)                  ~~/~~/  Set the sendintopic of MQTT
171 +=== **4. AT command to set frequency band and network category** ===
123 123  
124 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB~*~*  ~(%%)                  ~~/~~/  Set the subscription topic of MQTT
173 +AT+QBAND=0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f  ~/~/<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval>
125 125  
126 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-4.png]]
175 +AT+IOTMOD=0  ~/~/ 0 eMTC  1 NB-IoT  2 eMTC and NB-IoT
127 127  
128 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-5.png||height="530" width="987"]]
177 +**Example :**
129 129  
130 -~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink  period to a suitable interval.~*~*
179 +Taking the use of 1nce cards in **the United States** as an example.
131 131  
181 +AT+APN=iot.1nce.net  ~/~/set APN
132 132  
133 -~== 3.3 ~[~[ThingSpeak>>url:https:~/~/thingspeak.com/]] (viMQTT) ==
183 +AT+QBAND=0x100180A,0  ~/~/ eMTC :Set frequency band B2,B4,B12,B13,B25  NB-IoT:No change
134 134  
135 -~=== 3.3.1 Get MQTCredentials ===
185 +AT+IOTMOD=0  ~/~/ Set  eMTC Network
136 136  
187 +**Setting the above commands in the United States will greatly reduce the network search time of the NB module.**
137 137  
138 -~[~[ThingSpeak>>url:https:~/~/thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well.
139 139  
140 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-6.png||height="336" width="925"]]
190 += 3. Configure to connect to different servers =
141 141  
142 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-7.png]]
192 +== 3.1 General UDP Connection ==
143 143  
144 144  
145 -~=== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
195 +The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol.
146 146  
147 -~==== 3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ====
148 148  
198 +=== 3.1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool ===
149 149  
150 -After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine.
151 151  
152 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-8.png]]
201 +We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok.
153 153  
154 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Broker Address:~*~*~(%%) mqtt3.thingspeak.com
203 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20230802112413-1.png?width=1024&height=468&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230802112413-1.png"]]
155 155  
156 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Broker Port:~*~*~(%%) 1883
157 157  
158 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Client ID:~*~*~(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>
206 +=== 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor ===
159 159  
160 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*User Name:~*~*~(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>
208 +==== 3.1.2.1 AT Commands ====
161 161  
162 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Password:~*~*~(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>
163 163  
164 -~==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ====
211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
165 165  
213 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,0**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink ,Payload Type select Hex payload
166 166  
167 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-9.png]]
215 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1999**  (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port
168 168  
169 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-10.png]]
217 +[[image:image-20240819102802-1.png]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*In MQTT.fx, we capublish below info:~*~*
220 +==== 3.1.2.2 Uplink Example ====
173 173  
174 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Topic:~*~*~(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish
175 175  
176 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Payload:~*~*~(%%) field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH
223 +[[image:image-20240819105418-8.png||height="611" width="1287"]]
177 177  
178 -Where 63 and 67 are the value to be published to field1 & field2.
179 179  
226 +== 3.2 General COAP Connection ==
180 180  
181 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Result: ~*~*
182 182  
183 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-11.png||height="539" width="901"]]
229 +The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use COAP protocol.
184 184  
231 +Below are the commands.
185 185  
186 -~=== 3.3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection ===
233 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
187 187  
188 -~==== 3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ====
235 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1,0**   (%%) ~/~/ Set to use COAP protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload.
189 189  
237 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP server address and port
190 190  
191 -In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx
239 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI1=11,"i"**  (%%) ~/~/  Configure CoAP Message Options
240 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI2=11,"aaa05e26-4d6d-f01b-660e-1d8de4a3bfe1"**    (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options
192 192  
193 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,1~*~* ~(%%)    ~~/~~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload
242 +[[image:image-20240819103212-2.png]]
194 194  
195 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>~*~*
196 196  
197 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>~*~*
245 +=== 3.2.1 Uplink Example ===
198 198  
199 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>~*~*
200 200  
201 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>~*~*
248 +[[image:image-20240819103909-4.png||height="453" width="955"]]
202 202  
203 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>~*~*
204 204  
205 -~==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ====
251 +== 3.2 General MQTT Connection ==
206 206  
207 207  
208 -~[~[image~:image-20230816201942-1.png]]
254 +The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use MQTT protocol.
209 209  
210 -For SE01-NB
256 +Below are the commands.
211 211  
212 -For DDS20-NB
258 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
213 213  
214 -For DDS45-NB
260 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0**   (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload.
215 215  
216 -For DDS75-NB
262 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883**  (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port
217 217  
218 -For NMDS120-NB
264 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT**     (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
219 219  
220 -For SPH01-NB
266 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME**        (%%) ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT
221 221  
222 -For NLM01-NB
268 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD**             (%%) ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT
223 223  
224 -For NMDS200-NB
270 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB**  (%%) ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT
225 225  
226 -For CPN01-NB
272 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB**  (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT
227 227  
228 -For DS03A-NB
274 +[[image:image-20240819105003-7.png||height="613" width="458"]]
229 229  
230 -For SN50V3-NB
231 231  
277 +[[image:image-20240819104942-6.png||height="702" width="974"]]
232 232  
233 -~==== 3.3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value ====
279 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.**
234 234  
235 235  
236 -When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly.
282 +== 3.3 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] (via MQTT) ==
237 237  
284 +=== 3.3.1 Get MQTT Credentials ===
238 238  
239 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-12.png||height="504" width="1011"]]
240 240  
241 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-13.png||height="331" width="978"]]
287 +[[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well.
242 242  
289 +[[image:image-20240819173602-1.png||height="401" width="743"]]
243 243  
244 -Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping.
291 +[[image:image-20240819173706-3.png||height="595" width="597"]]
245 245  
246 -~(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1424px" %)
247 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Field4|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)Field5|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field6|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Field7|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:152px" %)Field8|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:67px" %)Field9|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field10
248 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |~(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
249 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |~(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|~(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|~(% style="width:154px" %)dielectric_constant|~(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
250 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
251 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
252 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
253 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
254 -~|~(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)ph|~(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
255 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|~(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
256 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|~(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
257 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|~(% style="width:102px" %)count|~(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|~(% style="width:154px" %)calc flag|~(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %)
258 -~|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)pb14 last open time|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb15 level status|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 alarm status|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)pb15 door open num|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)RSSI
259 -~|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature |~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
260 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)distance|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
261 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc1|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %)adc4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
262 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
263 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Weight|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
264 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)count|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %)
265 265  
266 -~== 3.4 ~[~[Datacake>>https:~/~/datacake.co/]] ==
294 +=== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
267 267  
296 +==== 3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ====
268 268  
269 -~(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
270 -Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in ~*~*~[~[Datacake>>https:~/~/datacake.co/]]~*~* Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor,
271 271  
299 +After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine.
272 272  
273 -~(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
274 -As example for S31B-NB. there are two versions: ~*~*S31B-NB-1D and S31B-NB-GE.~*~*
301 +[[image:image-20240819173826-4.png||height="534" width="734"]]
275 275  
276 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*S31B-NB-1D~*~*~(%%): This version have pre-configure DataCake connection. User just need to Power on this device, it will auto connect send data to DataCake Server.
303 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address:**(%%) mqtt3.thingspeak.com
277 277  
278 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*S31B-NB-GE~*~*~(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction.
305 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port:**(%%) 1883
279 279  
280 -~=== 3.4.1 For device Already has template ===
307 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>
281 281  
282 -~==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ====
309 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>
283 283  
284 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Add Device~*~*~(%%) in DataCake.
311 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>
285 285  
286 -~[~[image~:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453" width="952"]]
313 +==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ====
287 287  
288 288  
289 -~[~[image~:image-20230808162342-2.png||height="541" width="952"]]
316 +[[image:image-20240819174033-5.png]]
290 290  
318 +[[image:image-20240819174209-6.png]]
291 291  
292 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Choose the correct model~*~*~(%%) from template.
320 +(% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:**
293 293  
294 -~[~[image~:image-20230808162421-3.png]]
322 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish
295 295  
324 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Payload:**(%%) field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH
296 296  
297 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Fill Device ID~*~*~(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI, and a prefix of~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~* 'f' ~*~*~(%%)needs to be added.
326 +Where 63 and 67 are the value to be published to field1 & field2.
298 298  
299 -~[~[image~:image-20230808163612-7.png||height="549" width="952"]]
328 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Result: **
300 300  
301 -~[~[image~:image-20230808163035-5.png]]
330 +[[image:image-20240819174314-7.png||height="469" width="785"]]
302 302  
303 -~[~[image~:image-20230808163049-6.png||height="544" width="926"]]
304 304  
333 +=== 3.3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection ===
305 305  
306 -~=== 3.4.2 For Device already registered in DataCake before shipped ===
335 +==== 3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ====
307 307  
308 -~==== 3.4.2.1 Scan QR Code to get the device info ====
309 309  
338 +In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx
310 310  
340 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload
341 +
342 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>**
343 +
344 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>**
345 +
346 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>**
347 +
348 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**
349 +
350 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**
351 +
352 +==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ====
353 +
354 +
355 +[[image:image-20240819174540-8.png]]
356 +
357 +For SE01-NB
358 +
359 +For DDS20-NB
360 +
361 +For DDS45-NB
362 +
363 +For DDS75-NB
364 +
365 +For NMDS120-NB
366 +
367 +For SPH01-NB
368 +
369 +For NLM01-NB
370 +
371 +For NMDS200-NB
372 +
373 +For CPN01-NB
374 +
375 +For DS03A-NB
376 +
377 +For SN50V3-NB
378 +
379 +
380 +==== 3.3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value ====
381 +
382 +
383 +When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly.
384 +
385 +[[image:image-20240819174610-9.png]]
386 +
387 +[[image:image-20240819174618-10.png]]
388 +
389 +Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping.
390 +
391 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1353.82px" %)
392 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:150px" %)Field3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:141px" %)Field4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:138px" %)Field5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)Field6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:134px" %)Field7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:138px" %)Field8|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:85px" %)Field9|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)Field10
393 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:150px" %)Battery|(% style="width:141px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
394 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:150px" %)conduct|(% style="width:141px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:138px" %)Battery|(% style="width:135px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
395 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
396 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
397 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
398 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
399 +|(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:150px" %)Battery|(% style="width:141px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
400 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:150px" %)Battery|(% style="width:141px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
401 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:150px" %)Battery|(% style="width:141px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:135px" %) |(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
402 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:150px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:141px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:138px" %)Battery|(% style="width:135px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:134px" %) |(% style="width:138px" %) |(% style="width:85px" %) |(% style="width:80px" %)
403 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:150px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:141px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:138px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:135px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:134px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:138px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:85px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:80px" %)RSSI
404 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:141px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:138px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:135px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:134px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:138px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:85px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
405 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:135px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:134px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:85px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
406 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:135px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:134px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:85px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
407 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:135px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:134px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:85px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
408 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:135px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:134px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:85px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
409 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:150px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:135px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:134px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:138px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:85px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:80px" %)
410 +
411 +== 3.4 [[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]] ==
412 +
413 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
414 +Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in **[[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]]** Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor,
415 +
416 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
417 +As example for S31B-CB. there are two versions: **S31B-CB-1D and S31B-CB-GE.**
418 +
419 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-CB-1D**(%%): This version have pre-configure DataCake connection. User just need to Power on this device, it will auto connect send data to DataCake Server.
420 +
421 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-CB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction.
422 +
423 +=== 3.4.1 For device Already has template ===
424 +
425 +==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ====
426 +
427 +
428 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add Device**(%%) in DataCake.
429 +
430 +[[image:image-20240820110003-1.png]]
431 +
432 +[[image:image-20240820110017-2.png]]
433 +
434 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Choose the correct model**(%%) from template.
435 +
436 +[[image:image-20240820110031-3.png]]
437 +
438 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Fill Device ID**(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI, and a prefix of(% style="color:blue" %)** 'f' **(%%)needs to be added.
439 +
440 +[[image:image-20240820110048-4.png]]
441 +
442 +[[image:image-20240820110103-5.png]]
443 +
444 +[[image:image-20240820110114-6.png]]
445 +
446 +
447 +=== 3.4.2 For Device already registered in DataCake before shipped ===
448 +
449 +==== 3.4.2.1 Scan QR Code to get the device info ====
450 +
451 +
311 311  Users can use their phones or computers to scan QR codes to obtain device data information.
312 312  
313 -~[~[image~:image-20230808170051-8.png||height="255" width="259"]]
454 +[[image:image-20240820110129-7.png]]
314 314  
315 -~[~[image~:image-20230808170548-9.png]]
456 +[[image:image-20240820110218-9.png]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 -~==== 3.4.2.2 Claim Device to User Account ====
459 +==== 3.4.2.2 Claim Device to User Account ====
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  By Default, the device is registered in Dragino's DataCake Account. User can Claim it to his account.
322 322  
323 323  
324 -~=== 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoder in DataCake ( don't use the template in DataCake) ===
465 +=== 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoder in DataCake ( don't use the template in DataCake) ===
325 325  
326 326  
327 -~*~*Step1: Add a device~*~*
468 +**Step1: Add a device**
328 328  
329 -~[~[image~:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]]
470 +[[image:image-20240820110235-10.png]][[image:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]]
330 330  
331 331  
332 -~*~*Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device~*~*
473 +**Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device**
333 333  
334 -~[~[image~:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534" width="643"]]
475 +[[image:image-20240820110247-11.png]]
335 335  
336 336  
337 -~*~*Step3: Choose to create a new device~*~*
478 +**Step3: Choose to create a new device**
338 338  
339 -~[~[image~:image-20240129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]]
480 +[[image:image-20240820111016-12.png]]
340 340  
341 341  
342 -~*~*Step4: Fill in the device ID of your NB device~*~*
483 +**Step4: Fill in the device ID of your NB device**
343 343  
344 -~[~[image~:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378" width="651"]]
485 +[[image:image-20240820111101-13.png]]
345 345  
346 346  
347 -~*~*Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device~*~*
488 +**Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device**
348 348  
349 -~[~[image~:image-20240129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]]
490 +[[image:image-20240820111113-14.png]]
350 350  
351 351  
352 -~*~*Step6: Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.~*~*
493 +**Step6: Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.**
353 353  
354 -~*~*Decoder location:~*~*~[~[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]
495 +**Decoder location:**[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]
355 355  
356 -~[~[image~:image-20240129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]]
497 +[[image:image-20240820111236-15.png]]
357 357  
358 -~[~[image~:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]]
499 +[[image:image-20240820111248-16.png]]
359 359  
360 360  
361 -~*~*Step7: Add the output of the decoder as a field~*~*
502 +**Step7: Add the output of the decoder as a field**
362 362  
363 -~[~[image~:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]]
504 +[[image:image-20240820111259-17.png]]
364 364  
365 365  
366 -~*~*Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard~*~*
507 +**Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard**
367 367  
368 -~[~[image~:image-20240129174518-11.png||height="147" width="1042"]]
509 +[[image:image-20240820111312-18.png]]
369 369  
370 -~[~[image~:image-20240129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]]
511 +[[image:image-20240820111322-19.png]]
371 371  
372 -~[~[image~:image-20240129174840-13.png||height="536" width="750"]]
513 +[[image:image-20240820111333-20.png]]
373 373  
374 374  
375 -~=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake ===
516 +=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake ===
376 376  
377 377  
378 -~(% class="lead" %)
519 +(% class="lead" %)
379 379  Use AT command for connecting to DataCake
380 380  
381 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PRO=2,0~*~*
522 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2,0**
382 382  
383 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445~*~*
524 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445**
384 384  
385 385  
386 -~== 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) ==
527 +== 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) ==
387 387  
388 -~=== 3.5.1 Configure ~[~[Node-Red>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] ===
529 +=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] ===
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  Take S31-NB UDP protocol as an example.
... ... @@ -394,411 +394,474 @@
394 394  
395 395  User can download the required JSON file through Dragino Node-RED input flow template.
396 396  
397 -Download sample JSON file link: ~[~[https:~~~~/~~~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https:~/~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]]
538 +Download sample JSON file link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]]
398 398  
399 399  We can directly import the template.
400 400  
401 401  The templates for S31-NB and NB95S31B are the same.
402 402  
544 +[[image:image-20240820111353-21.png]]
403 403  
404 -~[~[image~:image-20230809173127-4.png]]
405 -
406 -
407 407  Please select the NB95S31B template.
408 408  
409 -~[~[image~:image-20230809173310-5.png||height="558" width="926"]]
548 +[[image:image-20240820111405-22.png]]
410 410  
411 -~[~[image~:image-20230809173438-6.png]]
550 +[[image:image-20240820111418-23.png]]
412 412  
413 -~[~[image~:image-20230809173800-7.png]]
552 +[[image:image-20240820111427-24.png]]
414 414  
415 -
416 416  Successfully imported template.
417 417  
418 -~[~[image~:image-20230809173835-8.png||height="515" width="860"]]
556 +[[image:image-20240820111438-25.png]]
419 419  
420 -
421 421  Users can set UDP port.
422 422  
423 -~[~[image~:image-20230809174053-9.png]]
560 +[[image:image-20240820111448-26.png]]
424 424  
425 425  
426 -~=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection ===
563 +=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection ===
427 427  
428 428  
429 429  We have completed the configuration of UDP. We can try sending packets to node red.
430 430  
431 -~[~[image~:image-20230810083934-1.png]]
568 +[[image:image-20240820111504-27.png]]
432 432  
433 -~[~[image~:image-20230810084048-2.png||height="535" width="1052"]]
570 +[[image:image-20240820111515-28.png]]
434 434  
435 435  
436 -~=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors ===
573 +=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors ===
437 437  
438 438  
439 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ~*~* ~(%%)   ~*~*~~/~~/ hex format or json format~*~*
440 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined~*~*
441 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined~*~*
442 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
443 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
444 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=“Your device token”~*~*
576 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format**
577 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined**
578 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined**
579 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined**
580 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined**
581 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”**
445 445  
446 -~== 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) ==
583 +== 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) ==
447 447  
448 -~=== 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard ===
585 +=== 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard ===
449 449  
450 -~==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ====
587 +==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ====
451 451  
452 452  
453 -Create a New Device in ~[~[ThingsBoard>>url:https:~/~/thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used for MQTT connection.
590 +Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used for MQTT connection.
454 454  
455 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-32.png||height="583" width="1066"]]
592 +[[image:image-20240820112210-29.png]]
456 456  
457 457  
458 -~==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ====
595 +==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ====
459 459  
460 460  
461 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Uplink Converter~*~*
598 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter**
462 462  
463 -The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported.
600 +The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported.
464 464  
465 -To create an uplink converter go to the ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Integrations center~*~*~(%%) -> ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Data converters~*~*~(%%) page and click ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*“plus”~*~* ~(%%)button. Name it ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*“MQTT Uplink Converter”~*~*~(%%) and select type ~(% style="color:blue" %)"~*~*Uplink"~*~*~(%%). Use debug mode for now.
602 +To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.
466 466  
467 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-33.png||height="597" width="1061"]]
604 +[[image:image-20240820112222-30.png]]
468 468  
606 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter**
469 469  
470 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Downlink Converter~*~*
608 +The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke
471 471  
472 -The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke
610 +[[image:image-20240820112236-31.png]]
473 473  
474 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-34.png||height="598" width="1063"]]
612 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.**
475 475  
476 -~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Note: Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.~*~*
477 477  
615 +==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ====
478 478  
479 -~==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ====
480 480  
618 +Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**;
481 481  
482 -Go to the ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Integrations center~*~*~(%%) ~*~*->~*~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Integrations page~*~*~(%%) and click ~*~*“~(% style="color:blue" %)plus~(%%)”~*~* icon to add a new integration. Name it ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*“MQTT Integration”~*~*~(%%), select type ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*MQTT~*~*;
620 +[[image:image-20240820112247-32.png]]
483 483  
484 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-35.png||height="597" width="1062"]]
622 +* The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters;
485 485  
624 +[[image:image-20240820112302-33.png]]
486 486  
487 -~* The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters;
626 +[[image:image-20240820112316-34.png]]
488 488  
489 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-36.png||height="598" width="1062"]]
628 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:**
490 490  
491 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-37.png||height="598" width="1064"]]
630 +Consistent with the theme of the node setting.
492 492  
632 +You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default;
493 493  
494 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Add a topic filter:~*~*
634 +[[image:image-20240820112330-35.png]]
495 495  
496 -Consistent with the theme of the node setting.
497 497  
498 -You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default;
637 +=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
499 499  
500 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-38.png||height="598" width="1064"]]
639 +[[image:image-20240820112340-36.png]]
501 501  
641 +[[image:image-20240820112351-37.png]]
502 502  
503 -~=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
504 504  
644 +=== 3.6.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor ===
505 505  
506 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-39.png]]
507 507  
508 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-40.png||height="525" width="980"]]
647 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands**
509 509  
649 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3  **(%%)** **~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. Payload Type set to 3.
510 510  
511 -~=== 3.6.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor ===
651 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>**
512 512  
653 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>**
513 513  
514 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT Commands~*~*
655 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined**
515 515  
516 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,3  ~*~*~(%%)~*~*  ~*~*~~/~~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. Payload Type set to 3.
657 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined**
517 517  
518 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>~*~*
659 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined**
519 519  
520 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<devicname>~*~*
661 +Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second
521 521  
522 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
663 +[[image:image-20240820112404-38.png]]
523 523  
524 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
665 +[[image:image-20240820112416-39.png]]
525 525  
526 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
667 +[[image:image-20240820112426-40.png]]
527 527  
528 -Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second
529 529  
530 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-41.png||height="496" width="828"]]
670 +== 3.7 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via COAP) ==
531 531  
532 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-42.png]]
672 +=== 3.7.1 Configure ThingsBoard ===
533 533  
534 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-43.png||height="407" width="825"]]
674 +==== 3.7.1.1 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ====
535 535  
536 536  
537 -~== 3.7 ~[~[Tago.io>>url:https:~/~/admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) ==
677 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter**
538 538  
539 -~=== 3.7.1 Create device & Get Credentials ===
679 +The purpose of the decoder function is to parse thincoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes antelemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported.
540 540  
681 +To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“COAP Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.
541 541  
542 -We use MQTT Connection to send data to ~[~[Tago.io>>url:https:~/~/admin.tago.io/]]. We neeto Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first.
683 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729141300-1.png?width=1115&height=552&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729141300-1.png" height="579" width="1168"]]
543 543  
544 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-44.png]]
545 545  
546 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-45.png]]
686 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter**
547 547  
688 +The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external COAP broker.
548 548  
549 -Go tthe Device section and create a device. Thengto the section tokens and copy your device-token.
690 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729142505-3.png?width=1023&height=507&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729142505-3.png" height="579" width="1168"]]
550 550  
551 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-46.png]]
552 552  
693 +==== 3.7.1.2 COAP Integration Setup ====
553 553  
554 -The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+TLSMOD=1,0~*~*~(%%) command.
555 555  
556 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*On the Connection Profile window, set thfollowing information:~*~*
696 +Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a neintegration. Namit (% style="color:blue" %)**“CoAP Integration**(%%), select type **COAP    **(% style="color:blue" %);
557 557  
558 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Profile Name: “Any name”~*~*
698 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729144058-4.png?width=1021&height=506&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729144058-4.png" height="583" width="1176"]]
559 559  
560 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io~*~*
561 561  
562 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Broker Port: 8883~*~*
701 +The next steps is to add the recently created uplink converters;
563 563  
564 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Client ID: “Any value”~*~*
703 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729150142-5.png?width=1023&height=507&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729150142-5.png" height="591" width="1193"]]
565 565  
566 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*On the section User credentials, set the following information:~*~*
567 567  
568 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*User Name: “Any value”~*~* ~(%%)      ~*~*~~/~~/ Tago validates your user by the token only~*~*
706 +==== 3.7.1.3 Add COAP Integration ====
569 569  
570 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Password: “Your device token”~*~*
708 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729161543-9.png?width=1009&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729161543-9.png" height="590" width="1191"]]
571 571  
572 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*PUBTOPIC: “Any value”~*~*
573 573  
574 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*SUBTOPIC: “Any value”~*~*
711 +=== 3.7.2 Node Configuration(Example: Connecting to the Thingsboard platform) ===
575 575  
576 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT command:~*~*
713 +==== 3.7.2.1 Instruction Description ====
577 577  
578 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ~*~* ~(%%)   ~*~*~~/~~/ hex format or json format~*~*
579 579  
580 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined~*~*
716 +* AT+PRO=1,0(HEX format uplink)  &AT+PRO=1,5(JSON format uplink)
717 +* AT+SERVADDR=COAP Server Address,5683
581 581  
582 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined~*~*
719 +Example: AT+SERVADDR=int.thingsboard.cloud,5683(The address is automatically generated when the COAP integration is created)
583 583  
584 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
721 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729172305-12.png?width=624&height=361&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729172305-12.png" height="417" width="721"]]
585 585  
586 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
723 +Note:The port for the COAP protocol has been fixed to 5683
587 587  
588 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=“Your device token”~*~*
589 589  
590 -~=== 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
726 +* AT+URL1=11,"i"
727 +* AT+URL2=11,"Needs to be consistent with the CoAP endpoint URL in the platform"
728 +*
591 591  
730 +-CB devices using a (% style="color:red" %)**BG95-M2**(%%) module, you need to configure (% style="color:red" %)**TWO**(%%) URL commands,
592 592  
593 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-52.png]]
732 +e.g.
594 594  
734 +* AT+URL1=11, "i"
735 +* AT+URL2=11,"faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858"
595 595  
596 -~[~[image~:image-20230808105300-2.png||height="553" width="1026"]]
737 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729172500-14.png?width=700&height=403&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729172500-14.png" height="413" width="718"]]
597 597  
598 598  
599 -Users can run the ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,5~*~*~(%%) command, and thpayload will be converted to ~*~*JSON format~*~*.
740 +== 3.8 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) ==
600 600  
601 -~[~[image~:image-20230808105217-1.png||height="556" width="1031"]]
742 +=== 3.8.1 Create device & Get Credentials ===
602 602  
603 -~[~[image~:image-20230808105329-3.png]]
604 604  
745 +We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first.
605 605  
606 -~=== 3.7.3 tago data ===
747 +[[image:image-20240820112516-41.png]]
607 607  
749 +[[image:image-20240820112526-42.png]]
608 608  
609 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242" width="1037"]]
751 +Go to the Device section and create a device. Then, go to the section tokens and copy your device-token.
610 610  
611 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184" width="696"]]
753 +[[image:image-20240820112539-43.png]]
612 612  
755 +The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%) command.
613 613  
614 -~== 3.8 TCP Connection ==
757 +(% style="color:blue" %)**On the Connection Profile window, set the following information:**
615 615  
759 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”**
616 616  
617 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT command:~*~*
761 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io**
618 618  
619 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=4,0   ~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(HEX format)
763 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port: 8883**
620 620  
621 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=4,1   ~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format)
765 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID: “Any value”**
622 622  
623 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ~*~*  ~(%%) ~~/~~/ to set TCP server address and port
767 +(% style="color:blue" %)**On the section User credentials, set the following information:**
624 624  
625 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Sensor Console Output when Uplink:~*~*
769 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) **~/~/ Tago validates your user by the token only**
626 626  
627 -~[~[image~:image-20230807233631-1.png]]
771 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password: “Your device token”**
628 628  
773 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”**
629 629  
630 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*See result in TCP Server:~*~*
775 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value**
631 631  
632 -~[~[image~:image-20230807233631-2.png]]
777 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
633 633  
779 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format**
634 634  
635 -~== 3.9 AWS Connection ==
781 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined**
636 636  
783 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined**
637 637  
638 -Users can refer to ~[~[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]]
785 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined**
639 639  
787 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined**
640 640  
789 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”**
641 641  
642 -~= 4. MQTT/UDP/TCP downlink =
791 +=== 3.8.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
643 643  
644 -~== 4.1 MQTT (via MQTT.fx) ==
645 645  
646 -Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx~/~/.~/~/
794 +[[image:image-20240820112552-44.png]]
647 647  
648 -~*~*1.~*~* Configure node MQTT connection (via MQTT.fx):
796 +[[image:image-20240820112604-45.png]]
649 649  
650 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT command:~*~*
798 +Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to **JSON format**.
651 651  
652 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ~*~*  ~(%%)~~/~~/ hex format or json format
800 +[[image:image-20240820112615-46.png]]
653 653  
654 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined~*~*
802 +[[image:image-20240820112626-47.png]]
655 655  
656 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined~*~*
657 657  
658 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
805 +=== 3.8.3 tago data ===
659 659  
660 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined~*~*
661 661  
662 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ~*~*  ~(%%) ~~/~~/ to set MQTT server address and port
808 +[[image:image-20240820112637-48.png]]
663 663  
664 -~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Note: To uplink and downlink via MQTT.fx, we need set the publish topic and subscribe topic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.~*~*
810 +[[image:image-20240820112647-49.png]]
665 665  
666 -~[~[image~:image-20240417180145-2.png||height="434" width="587"]]~[~[image:image-20240417180737-3.png||height="431" width="584"]]
667 667  
813 +== 3.9 TCP Connection ==
668 668  
669 -~*~*2. ~*~*When the node uplink packets, we can observe the data in MQTT.fx.
670 670  
671 -~[~[image~:image-20240418144337-1.png||height="709" width="802"]]
816 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
672 672  
673 -~*~*3. ~*~*The downlink command can be successfully sent only when the downlink port is open.
818 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,0   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(HEX format)
674 674  
820 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,5   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format)
821 +
822 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
823 +
824 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Console Output when Uplink:**
825 +
826 +[[image:image-20240820112704-50.png]]
827 +
828 +(% style="color:blue" %)**See result in TCP Server:**
829 +
830 +[[image:image-20240820112716-51.png]]
831 +
832 +
833 +== 3.10 AWS Connection ==
834 +
835 +
836 +Users can refer to [[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]]
837 +
838 +
839 += 4. COAP/UDP/MQTT/TCP downlink =
840 +
841 +== 4.1 MQTT (via MQTT.fx) ==
842 +
843 +
844 +Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx//.//
845 +
846 +**1.** Configure node MQTT connection (via MQTT.fx):
847 +
848 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
849 +
850 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%)~/~/ hex format or json format
851 +
852 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined**
853 +
854 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined**
855 +
856 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined**
857 +
858 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined**
859 +
860 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set MQTT server address and port
861 +
862 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: To uplink and downlink via MQTT.fx, we need set the publish topic and subscribe topic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.**
863 +
864 +[[image:image-20240820112732-52.png]][[image:image-20240820112758-53.png]]
865 +
866 +
867 +**2. **When the node uplink packets, we can observe the data in MQTT.fx.
868 +
869 +[[image:image-20240820112813-54.png]]
870 +
871 +
872 +**3. **The downlink command can be successfully sent only when the downlink port is open.
873 +
675 675   The downlink port is opened for about 3 seconds after uplink packets are sent.
676 676  
677 - Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the ~*~*Subscribe~*~* window, we need to immediately switch to the ~*~*publish~*~* window to publish the ~*~*hex format~*~* command.
876 + Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the **Subscribe** window, we need to immediately switch to the **publish** window to publish the **hex format** command.
678 678  
679 -~[~[image~:image-20240418150435-3.png||height="582" width="659"]]
878 +[[image:image-20240820112824-55.png]]
680 680  
681 -~[~[image~:image-20240418150932-4.png||height="492" width="1061"]]
880 +[[image:image-20240820112835-56.png]]
682 682  
683 -~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.~*~*
882 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.**
684 684  
685 685  
885 +== 4.2 UDP (via Thingseye) ==
686 686  
687 687  
688 -~= 5. FAQ =
888 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) The UDP service on the ThingsEye platform needs to be built by the user. (Description Link:[[UDP service building instructions>>http://www.ithingsboard.com/docs/user-guide/integrations/udp/]])
689 689  
690 -~== 5.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? ==
890 +After the node is successfully connected to the platform, you need to select the corresponding node (you can refer to the node's IMEI to find it)
691 691  
892 +[[image:image-20240820141843-2.png||height="546" width="821"]]
692 692  
693 -The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them
894 +After clicking Show Node Details Page, (% style="color:blue" %)**Select Properties ~-~-- select Shared Properties ~-~-- click Add Properties**
694 694  
695 -~[~[http:~~~~/~~~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]]
896 +[[image:image-20240820143316-3.png||height="555" width="1170"]]
696 696  
697 -User can use this feature for below purpose:
898 +After clicking Add Shared Attribute, set the key to (% style="color:red" %)**value**(%%), and write the command that needs to be downlinked in the Downlink Command Input box
698 698  
699 -~1. ~*~*Reduce power consumption~*~*. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink.
700 -~1. Give more sampling data points.
701 -~1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set
702 -~1*. ~*~*AT+TR=1800~*~*        ~~/~~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
703 -~1*. ~*~*AT+NOUD=24~*~*    ~~/~~/  The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
704 -~1*. ~*~*AT+TDC=7200~*~*  ~~/~~/ Uplink every 2 hours.
705 -~1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost.
900 +(% style="color:red" %)**(Note: Downlinks can only be downlinked in string format, otherwise the node will not recognize the downlink command.)**
706 706  
707 -~== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? ==
902 +[[image:image-20240820143820-4.png||height="554" width="1168"]]
708 708  
904 +After the command is successfully added, the platform will send the command down on the node's next uplink.
709 709  
710 -The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp.
906 +[[image:image-20240820144913-6.png||height="585" width="1232"]]
711 711  
712 -The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog.
908 +[[image:image-20240820145133-7.png||height="582" width="1227"]]
713 713  
714 -~[~[image~:image-20240229233154-1.png]]
910 +Upon successful issuance, the platform automatically eliminates the attributes from the queue and waits for the next addition of new attributes
715 715  
912 +[[image:image-20240820145309-8.png]]
716 716  
717 -~= 6. Trouble Shooting: =
718 718  
719 -~== 6.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==
915 += 5. GPS positioning function =
720 720  
917 +== 1. Turn on GPS function ==
721 721  
722 -There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate.
723 723  
724 -If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~~~31)
920 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
921 +AT+GPS=1 or 0  ~/~/ GPS function on or off
725 725  
726 -~[~[image~:image-20240207002003-1.png]]
727 727  
924 +== 2. Extend the time to turn on GNSS ==
728 728  
729 -If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below:
730 730  
731 -~[~[image~:image-20240207002129-2.png]]
927 +AT+GNSST=30  ~/~/ GPS search for positioning information for 30 seconds
732 732  
733 733  
734 -~(% class="lead" %)
735 -When see this issue, below are the checklist:
930 +== 3. Get or set GPS positioning interval in units of hour ==
736 736  
737 -~* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator.
738 -~* Do you configure the correct APN? ~[~[Check here for APN settings>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]].
739 -~* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. ~[~[Explain and Instruction>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]].
740 -~* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator).
741 -~* Check if the antenna is connected firmly.
742 742  
743 -If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to ~[~[support@dragino.com>>mailto~:support@dragino.com]] so we can check.
933 +AT+GTDC=24  ~/~/ The device will activate GPS positioning every 24 hours
744 744  
745 745  
746 -~== 6.2 Issue: "NBIOT did not respond" ==
936 += 6. FAQ =
747 747  
938 +== 6.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? ==
748 748  
749 -~(% class="box errormessage" %)
750 -~(~(~(
751 -11:24:22.397 [44596]NBIOT did not respond.
752 -11:24:24.315 [46530]NBIOT did not respond.
753 -11:24:26.256 [48464]NBIOT did not respond.
754 -11:24:28.196 [50398]NBIOT did not respond.
755 -11:24:30.115 [52332]NBIOT did not respond.
756 -11:24:32.127 [54266]NBIOT did not respond.
757 -11:24:32.127 [54299]Restart the module...
758 -11:24:39.181 [61332]No response when shutting down
759 -~)~)~)
760 760  
761 -This issue might due to initiate issue for NB-IoT module. In this case, please try:
941 +The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them
762 762  
763 -1) Open Enclosure
943 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]]
764 764  
765 -2) Power off device by pull out the power on Jumper
945 +User can use this feature for below purpose:
766 766  
767 -3) Power on device by connect back the power jumper.
947 +1. **Reduce power consumption**. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink.
948 +1. Give more sampling data points.
949 +1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set
950 +1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
951 +1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
952 +1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours.
953 +1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost.
768 768  
769 -4) push reset button.
955 +== 6.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? ==
770 770  
771 -~[~[image~:image-20240208001740-1.png]]
772 772  
958 +The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp.
773 773  
774 -~== 6.3 Issue: "Failed to readI MSI number" ==
960 +The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog.
775 775  
962 +[[image:image-20240820112848-57.png]]
776 776  
777 -~(% class="box errormessage" %)
778 -~(~(~(
779 -[18170]Failed to read IMSI:1umber.
780 -[20109]Failed to read IMSI numoer.
781 -[22048]Failed to read IMSI number.
782 -[29842lRestart the module...
783 -~)~)~)
784 784  
785 -Make sure that the SIM card is insert in correct direction and device is power off/on during insert. Here is reference link: ~[~[Insert SIM Card>>||anchor="H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork"]].
965 += 7. Trouble Shooting: =
786 786  
967 +== 7.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==
787 787  
788 -~== ~(% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.4 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?~(%%) ==
789 789  
970 +There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate.
790 790  
972 +If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31)
973 +
974 +[[image:image-20240820112859-58.png]]
975 +
976 +If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below:
977 +
978 +[[image:image-20240820112908-59.png]]
979 +
980 +(% class="lead" %)
981 +When see this issue, below are the checklist:
982 +
983 +* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator.
984 +* Do you configure the correct APN? [[Check here for APN settings>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]].
985 +* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. [[Explain and Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]].
986 +* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator).
987 +* Check if the antenna is connected firmly.
988 +
989 +If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check.
990 +
991 +
992 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)7.2 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) ==
993 +
994 +
791 791  When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response.
792 792  
793 -~[~[image~:image-20240226111928-1.png]]
997 +[[image:image-20240820113015-60.png]]
794 794  
795 795  
796 -~== ~(% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.5 What is the Downlink Command by the NB device?~(%%) ==
1000 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)7.3 What is the Downlink Command by the -CB device?(%%) ==
797 797  
798 -~(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %)
799 -~=== UDP: ===
1002 +(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %)
1003 +=== UDP: ===
800 800  
801 -~(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %)
1005 +(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %)
802 802  Its downlink command is the same as the AT command, but brackets are required.
803 803  Example:
804 804  
... ... @@ -805,8 +805,8 @@
805 805  {AT+TDC=300}
806 806  
807 807  
808 -~(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %)
809 -~=== MQTT: ===
1012 +(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %)
1013 +=== MQTT: ===
810 810  
811 811  Json:
812 812  
... ... @@ -844,6 +844,153 @@
844 844  The supported commands are consistent with LoRaWAN's hex commands.
845 845  Please refer to the following link to obtain the hex format:
846 846  
847 -~[~[http:~~~~/~~~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
1051 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
848 848  
1053 +
1054 +== 7.4 What if the signal is good but the domain name resolution fails? ==
1055 +
1056 +
1057 +If the domain name resolution fails, first check whether the domain name is correct, users can use their own website domain name resolution tool to verify the domain name.
1058 +
1059 +[[image:image-20240827150705-6.png||height="489" width="687"]]
1060 +
1061 +If the domain name is correct, but the domain name cannot be resolved, the user can turn off the domain name resolution function(AT+GDNS=1) and use the domain name communication directly.
1062 +
1063 +* Set the DNS
1064 +
1065 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+GDNS**
1066 +
1067 +**AT+GDNS=0**  ~/~/ Default. Automatically resolves the domain name and uses the resolved IP to communicate.
1068 +
1069 +**AT+GDNS=1    **~/~/ Disabling Domain name resolution. Use the domain name directly to communicate.
1070 +
1071 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: For -CB products, with the exception of AT+PRO=2,5, all protocols and payload formats support direct domain communication.**
1072 +
1073 +Example:
1074 +
1075 +[[image:image-20240827150121-5.png||height="473" width="676"]][[image:image-20240827145055-4.png||height="474" width="665"]]
1076 +
1077 +
1078 +== 7.5 GPS debugging ==
1079 +
1080 +
1081 +Indoor GPS signal is very weak, **outdoor** positioning is generally recommended.
1082 +
1083 +[[image:image-20240903104250-9.png||height="275" width="614"]]
1084 +
1085 +
1086 +[[image:image-20240903104431-10.png||height="291" width="621"]]
1087 +
1088 +
1089 +=== 7.5.1 GPS commands ===
1090 +
1091 +
1092 +The following are three related AT commands that introduce GPS functions.
1093 +
1094 +* **Turn on/off GPS**
1095 +
1096 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GPS **
1097 +
1098 +**Ex1:  **AT+GPS=0  ~/~/ Turn off GPS
1099 +
1100 +**Ex2:  **AT+GPS=1  ~/~/ Turn on GPS
1101 +
1102 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)0x11(%%)**
1103 +
1104 +Format: Command Code (0x11) followed by 1 byte.
1105 +
1106 +Example:  Downlink Payload: **11 01   **~/~/ AT+GPS=1
1107 +
1108 +* **Set GNSS open time**
1109 +
1110 +Extend the time to turn on GNSS. The automatic GPS location time is extended when the node is activated.
1111 +
1112 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GNSST**
1113 +
1114 +Example: AT+GNSST=30  ~/~/ Set the GPS positioning time to 30 seconds
1115 +
1116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)0x10(%%)**
1117 +
1118 +Format: Command Code (0x10) followed by 2 bytes.
1119 +
1120 +Example:  Downlink Payload: **10 00 1E    **~/~/ AT+GNSST=30
1121 +
1122 +* **Set GPS positioning interval**
1123 +
1124 +Feature: Set GPS positioning interval (unit: hour).
1125 +
1126 +When GPS is enabled, the node automatically locates and uplinks each time it passes **GTDC time** after activation.
1127 +
1128 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GTDC**
1129 +
1130 +Example: AT+GTDC=24  ~/~/ Set the GPS positioning interval to 24h.
1131 +
1132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)0x12(%%)**
1133 +
1134 +Format: Command Code (0x12) followed by 3 bytes.
1135 +
1136 +Example: 24 hours:  24(D)=0x18(H)
1137 +
1138 +Downlink Payload: **12 00 00 18   **~/~/ AT+GTDC=24
1139 +
1140 +
1141 +=== 7.5.2 GPS workflow ===
1142 +
1143 +
1144 +The whole working process after the GPS function is enabled((% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GPS=1**(%%)) is as follows:
1145 +
1146 +~1. When activate the node, the node will turn on the GNSS, if the GPS signal is good, the node will print and upload the position information with the first data packet immediately.
1147 +
1148 + If the signal is not good, it may take the whole (% style="color:#037691" %)**GNSST**(%%) time but still can not search the latitude and longitude information, at this time the node uploads the latitude and longitude all to 0.
1149 +
1150 + So if there is a failure of positioning, the user can extend the (% style="color:#037691" %)**GNSST**(%%) time appropriately.
1151 +
1152 +2. Each TDC time node is not repositioned and the positioning interval is determined by the AT+GTDC time.
1153 +
1154 + The latitude and longitude payload uplinked at each TDC time is the GPS positioning information from the previous (% style="color:#037691" %)**GTDC**(%%) time.
1155 +
1156 + Only when the node is activated or every (% style="color:#037691" %)**GTDC**(%%) time is reached, the node turns on the GNSS and we can observe the GPS search information through the serial assistant or Bluetooth tool.
1157 +
1158 +
1159 +=== 7.5.3 GPS debugging methods ===
1160 +
1161 +
1162 +In summary, we can deduce the methods of debugging GPS:
1163 +
1164 +* **Check whether the GPS function is enabled.**
1165 +
1166 +[[image:image-20240903102327-5.png||height="271" width="529"]]
1167 +
1168 +* **Check whether the GPS antenna is loose**.
1169 +
1170 +If the GPS antenna is loose, the GPS signal is weak, and the positioning fails.
1171 +
1172 +[[image:image-20240903094214-1.png||height="340" width="461"]]
1173 +
1174 +* **Use the AT+GNSST command to extend the positioning time.**
1175 +
1176 +The default AT+GNSST=30, that is, the default positioning time is 30 seconds.
1177 +
1178 +If the location fails, users can extend the location time.
1179 +
1180 +[[image:image-20240903102641-8.png||height="303" width="600"]]
1181 +
1182 +
1183 +== 7.6 CB device configuration TCP/IP failed ==
1184 +
1185 +[[image:image-20250113103816-1.png]]
1186 +
1187 +**Use AT+IPTYPE=? to check the IPTYPE configuration.
1188 +AT+IPTYPE can only be configured as 1 or 2.
1189 +If it is configured otherwise, this error will occur**
1190 +
1191 +
1192 +== 7.7 How to get the debug log for further analyze? ==
1193 +
1194 +
1195 +CB model use the same debug instruction as NB model. Please check this link:
1196 +
1197 +**[[How to Get Full Log>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H6.6Howtogetthedebuglogforfurtheranalyze3F]]**?
1198 +
1199 +
849 849  
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