Changes for page General Manual for -CB , -CS models
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/03 18:49
From version 1.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/06/02 21:46
on 2024/06/02 21:46
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... ... @@ -1,391 +1,534 @@ 1 -~(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents:" %) 2 -~*~*Table of Contents:~*~* 1 +**Table of Contents:** 3 3 4 - ~{~{toc/}}3 +{{toc/}} 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -~= 1. The use of this guideline = 10 10 11 11 12 - Thisconfigure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. Thesemodelsusethe same NB-IoT Module ~*~*~[~[BC660K-GL>>https:~/~/www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]~*~* and has the same softwarestructure. The have thesameconfigureinstruction todifferent IoT servers. Use can follow theinstruction hereto see how to configure to connect to those servers.10 += 1. The use of this guideline = 13 13 14 14 15 - ~=2. AttachNetwork=13 +This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -CB or -CS suffix, for example DDS75-CB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BG95-M2>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3ilyaswz4odgaru/AADR86cAgL9UGlmLuEH-UZgla?st=x1ry6v5j&dl=0]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 16 16 17 -~== 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 18 18 16 += 2. Attach Network = 19 19 20 - ToattacheNB-IoT sensorstoNB-IoTNetwork,You need to:18 +== 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 21 21 22 -~1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 23 -~1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position) 24 -~1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction) 25 -~1. Power On End Node 26 -~1. ~[~[Configure APN>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net 27 27 28 - ~[~[image~:image-20240208102804-1.png||height="286"width="696"]]21 +To attache end nodes to NB-IoT or LTE-M Network, You need to: 29 29 30 -~[~[image~:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]] 23 +1. Get a NB-IoT or LTE-M SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 24 +1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position) 25 +1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction) 26 +1. Power On End Node 27 +1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net 31 31 32 - After doingabove, the NB-IoT Sensors should beableto attach to NB-IoT network.29 +[[image:image-20240602220856-1.png]] 33 33 34 -The -NB and -NS models support ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*LTE Cat NB2~*~*~(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85~*~*~(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 35 35 36 -~(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:878px" %) 37 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)~*~*SIM Provider~*~*|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)~*~*AT+APN=~*~*|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)~*~*NB-IoT Coverage~*~*|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)~*~*Comments~*~* 38 -~|~(% style="width:117px" %)~*~*~[~[1NCE>>https:~/~/1nce.com]]~*~*|~(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|~(% style="width:474px" %)~(~(~( 39 -~*~*~[~[Coverage Reference Link>>https:~/~/1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]~*~* 32 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20230808205045-1.png?width=438&height=293&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230808205045-1.png"]] 40 40 41 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, UK, US Virgin Islands 42 -~)~)~)|~(% style="width:135px" %)UK: Band20 43 -~|~(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|~(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|~(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|~(% style="width:135px" %) 44 -~|~(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|~(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|~(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|~(% style="width:135px" %) 45 45 46 - ~==2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttach time==35 +After doing above, the end nodes should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 47 47 37 +The -CB and -CS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2 and LTE-M (CAT-M1)**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of 48 48 49 - BC660K-GL supports multi bands~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85.~*~*~(%%)It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show ~*~*Signal Strenght:99~*~*.User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster.39 +~-~-(% style="color:blue" %)** CAT-NB2: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B71/B85 **(%%). 50 50 51 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+QBAND? ~*~*~(%%) ~~/~~/ Check what is the current used frequency band 52 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+QBAND=1,4 ~*~*~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4 53 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Europe General~*~*~(%%) ~*~*AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ~*~* ~~/~~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20 54 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Global General~*~*~(%%) : ~*~*AT+QBAND=10,8,20,28,2,4,12,13,66,85,5~*~* 41 +~-~-(% style="color:blue" %)** CAT-M1: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/B25/B26/B27/B28/B66/B85 **(%%). 55 55 56 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Verizon~*~*~(%%)~*~* ~*~* AT+QBAND=1,13 57 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT&T~*~*~(%%) AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2 58 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Telstra~*~*~(%%) AT+QBAND=1,28 59 -~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Softband~*~*~(%%) AT+QBAND=2,3,8 43 +Make sure you use a the NB-IoT or LTE-M SIM card. 60 60 61 -After connection is successful, user can use ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+QENG=0 ~*~*~(%%) to check which band is actually in used. 45 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1134px" %) 46 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**AT+APN=**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:406px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:351px" %)**LTE-M Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:120px" %)**Comments** 47 +|(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:406px" %)((( 48 +**[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]** 62 62 50 +Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland,Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak,Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands 51 +)))|(% style="width:351px" %)((( 52 +Argentina, Austria, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark,Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Japan,Jersey, Korea, Repiblic of, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Puerto Rico, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands. 53 +)))|(% style="width:120px" %)UK: Band20 54 +|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:406px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:351px" %) |(% style="width:120px" %) 55 +|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:406px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:351px" %) |(% style="width:120px" %) 63 63 64 -See bands used for different provider:~*~* ~[~[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]~*~* 57 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 58 +cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc 65 65 60 +== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time == 66 66 67 -~= 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 68 68 69 - ~==3.1GeneralUDP Connection==63 +**BG95-M2** supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**in NB-IoT and LTE-M. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**. 70 70 65 +**Note:**Before using the NB module command, users need to power on the NB module. Run the AT+QSW command to turn on and off the NB module.Remember to shut down after using the NB module command, otherwise it will consume power. 71 71 72 - TheNB-IoT Sensorcan sendpacket toserveruse UDP protocol.67 +Attache to 1NCE card for Australia use: 73 73 69 +* AT+COPS=1,2,"50501",8 70 +* AT+QCFG="band",0,0x8000000,0x8000000,1 74 74 75 - ~=== 3.1.1 SimulateUDP Connectionby PCtool ===72 +After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG="servingcell"**(%%) to check which band is actually in used. 76 76 74 +AT+QENG="servingcell" 75 ++QENG: "servingcell","NOCONN","eMTC","FD 76 +D",505,01,90D2C0B,258,9410,28,5,5,901A,-112,-17,-80,10,27 77 77 78 -We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok. 79 79 80 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-1.png||height="468" width="1024"]]79 +See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]** 81 81 81 +=== **1. Configure Frequency Band** === 82 82 83 - ~=== 3.1.2ConfigureSensor===83 +AT+QCFG="band"[,<GSM_bandval>,<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval>[,<effect>]] 84 84 85 - ~==== 3.1.2.1 AT Commands ====85 +<GSM_bandval>: 86 86 87 +0 No change 88 +0x1 EGSM900 89 +0x2 DCS1800 90 +0x4 GSM850 91 +0x8 PCS1900 92 +0xF All of the supported bands above 87 87 88 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*ATommands:~*~*94 +<eMTC_bandval>: 89 89 90 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=2,0~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink ,Payload Type select Hex payload 96 +0 No change 97 +0x1 LTE B1 98 +0x2 LTE B2 99 +0x4 LTE B3 100 +0x8 LTE B4 101 +0x10 LTE B5 102 +0x80 LTE B8 103 +0x800 LTE B12 104 +0x1000 LTE B13 105 +0x20000 LTE B18 106 +0x40000 LTE B19 107 +0x80000 LTE B20 108 +0x1000000 LTE B25 109 +0x2000000 LTE B26 110 +0x4000000 LTE B27 111 +0x8000000 LTE B28 112 +0x40000000 LTE B31 113 +0x20000000000000000 LTE B66 114 +0x800000000000000000 LTE B72 115 +0x1000000000000000000 LTE B73 116 +0x1000000000000000000000 LTE B85 91 91 92 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set UDP serveraddress andport118 +<NB-IoT_bandval>: 93 93 94 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-2.png]] 120 +0 No change 121 +0x1 LTE B1 122 +0x2 LTE B2 123 +0x4 LTE B3 124 +0x8 LTE B4 125 +0x10 LTE B5 126 +0x80 LTE B8 127 +0x800 LTE B12 128 +0x1000 LTE B13 129 +0x20000 LTE B18 130 +0x40000 LTE B19 131 +0x80000 LTE B20 132 +0x1000000 LTE B25 133 +0x8000000 LTE B28 134 +0x40000000 LTE B31 135 +0x20000000000000000 LTE B66 95 95 137 +0x400000000000000000 LTE B71 138 +0x800000000000000000 LTE B72 139 +0x1000000000000000000 LTE B73 140 +0x1000000000000000000000 LTE B85 96 96 97 - ~====3.1.2.2 Uplink Example====142 +For example, setting the LTE-M network frequency band to 3. 98 98 144 +AT+QCFG="band",0xF,0x4,0,1 99 99 100 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-3.png]]146 +When searching for all bands, the value of this command is set to: 101 101 148 +AT+QCFG="band",0xF,0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f,1 102 102 103 -~== 3.2 General MQTT Connection == 104 104 151 +=== **2. Configure search network sequence** === 105 105 106 -T he NB-IoT Sensorcannd packet toserver use MQTT protocol.153 +AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",<scanseq>,1 107 107 108 - Below are thecommands.155 +<scanseq>: 109 109 110 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT Commands:~*~* 157 +00 Automatic (eMTC → NB-IoT → GSM) 158 +01 GSM 159 +02 eMTC 160 +03 NB-IoT 111 111 112 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0~*~*(%%) ~~/~~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Typeselect Hex payload.162 +AT+QCFG="nwscanseq",02,1 ~/~/Priority search for eMTC 113 113 114 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set MQTT server address and port 115 115 116 - ~*~(%style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+CLIENT=CLIENT~*~*~(%%)~~/~~/Set up theCLIENTof MQTT165 +=== **3. Configure Network Category to be Searched for under LTE RAT** === 117 117 118 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=UNAME~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Setthe usernamef MQTT167 +AT+QCFG="iotopmode",mode,1 119 119 120 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=PWD~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set the password of MQTT 169 +0 eMTC 170 +1 NB-IoT 171 +2 eMTC and NB-IoT 121 121 122 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 123 123 124 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB~*~*~(%%)~~/~~/ Setthesubscriptionpicf MQTT174 +=== **4. AT command to set frequency band and network category** === 125 125 126 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-4.png]]176 +AT+QBAND=0x100002000000000f0e189f,0x10004200000000090e189f ~/~/<eMTC_bandval>,<NB-IoT_bandval> 127 127 128 -~ [~[image~:image-20230802112413-5.png||height="530"width="987"]]178 +AT+IOTMOD=0 ~/~/ 0 eMTC 1 NB-IoT 2 eMTC and NB-IoT 129 129 130 - ~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Notice: MQTT protocol has amuch higherpower consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.~*~*180 +**Example :** 131 131 182 +Taking the use of 1nce cards in **the United States** as an example. 132 132 133 - ~== 3.3 ~[~[ThingSpeak>>url:https:~/~/thingspeak.com/]] (via MQTT)==184 +AT+APN=iot.1nce.net ~/~/set APN 134 134 135 - ~=== 3.3.1GetMQTTCredentials===186 +AT+QBAND=0x100180A,0 ~/~/ eMTC :Set frequency band B2,B4,B12,B13,B25 NB-IoT:No change 136 136 188 +AT+IOTMOD=0 ~/~/ Set eMTC Network 137 137 138 - ~[~[ThingSpeak>>url:https:~/~/thingspeak.com/]] connectionuses MQTT Connection. So weedogetMQTT Credentials first. Youneedtopoint MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channelas well.190 +**Setting the above commands in the United States will greatly reduce the network search time of the NB module.** 139 139 140 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-6.png||height="336" width="925"]] 141 141 142 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-7.png]]193 += 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 143 143 195 +== 3.1 General UDP Connection == 144 144 145 -~=== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 146 146 147 - ~==== 3.3.2.1 EstablishMQTT Connection====198 +The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol. 148 148 149 149 150 - After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulatewithPCtool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine.201 +=== 3.1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool === 151 151 152 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-8.png]] 153 153 154 - ~*~(%style="color:#037691"%)~*~*BrokerAddress:~*~*~(%%) mqtt3.thingspeak.com204 +We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok. 155 155 156 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*BrokerPort:~*~*~(%%)1883206 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20230802112413-1.png?width=1024&height=468&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230802112413-1.png"]] 157 157 158 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Client ID:~*~*~(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 159 159 160 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*User Name:~*~*~(%%) <YourhingSpeak MQTT UserName>209 +=== 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === 161 161 162 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*Password:~*~*~(%%) <YourThingSpeak MQTT Password>211 +==== 3.1.2.1 AT Commands ==== 163 163 164 -~==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 165 165 214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 166 166 167 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-9.png]]216 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink ,Payload Type select Hex payload 168 168 169 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-10.png]]218 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1999** (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 170 170 220 +[[image:image-20240819102802-1.png]] 171 171 172 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:~*~* 173 173 174 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*Topic:~*~*~(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish223 +==== 3.1.2.2 Uplink Example ==== 175 175 176 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Payload:~*~*~(%%) field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH 177 177 178 - Where 63and 67 arethe valueto bepublished to field1& field2.226 +[[image:image-20240819105418-8.png||height="611" width="1287"]] 179 179 180 180 181 - ~(%style="color:blue"%)~*~*Result:~*~*229 +== 3.2 General COAP Connection == 182 182 183 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-11.png||height="539" width="901"]] 184 184 232 +The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use COAP protocol. 185 185 186 - ~=== 3.3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensorfor connection===234 +Below are the commands. 187 187 188 - ~====3.3.3.1AT====236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 189 189 238 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use COAP protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload. 190 190 191 - IntheNB-IoT,wecanrun below commandso to publish the channels like MQTT.fx240 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP server address and port 192 192 193 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,1~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 242 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI1=11,"i"** (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options 243 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI2=11,"aaa05e26-4d6d-f01b-660e-1d8de4a3bfe1"** (%%) ~/~/ Configure CoAP Message Options 194 194 195 - ~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>~*~*245 +[[image:image-20240819103212-2.png]] 196 196 197 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>~*~* 198 198 199 - ~*~(%style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeakMQTT Password>~*~*248 +=== 3.2.1 Uplink Example === 200 200 201 -~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>~*~* 202 202 203 - ~* ~(% style="color:blue"%)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>~*~*251 +[[image:image-20240819103909-4.png||height="453" width="955"]] 204 204 205 -~==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 206 206 254 +== 3.2 General MQTT Connection == 207 207 208 -~[~[image~:image-20230816201942-1.png]] 209 209 210 - For SE01-NB257 +The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use MQTT protocol. 211 211 212 - ForDDS20-NB259 +Below are the commands. 213 213 214 - ForDDS45-NB261 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 215 215 216 - ForDDS75-NB263 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload. 217 217 218 - ForNMDS120-NB265 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883** (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port 219 219 220 - ForSPH01-NB267 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT** (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 221 221 222 - ForNLM01-NB269 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME** (%%) ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT 223 223 224 - ForNMDS200-NB271 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD** (%%) ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT 225 225 226 - ForCPN01-NB273 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB** (%%) ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 227 227 228 - ForDS03A-NB275 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB** (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 229 229 230 - For SN50V3-NB277 +[[image:image-20240819105003-7.png||height="613" width="458"]] 231 231 232 232 233 - ~==== 3.3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value ====280 +[[image:image-20240819104942-6.png||height="702" width="974"]] 234 234 282 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.** 235 235 236 -When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. 237 237 285 +== 3.3 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] (via MQTT) == 238 238 239 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-12.png||height="504"width="1011"]]287 +=== 3.3.1 Get MQTT Credentials === 240 240 241 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-13.png||height="331" width="978"]] 242 242 290 +[[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well. 243 243 244 - Belowis theNB-IoT Product Tableshowe mapping.292 +[[image:image-20240819173602-1.png||height="401" width="743"]] 245 245 246 -~(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1424px" %) 247 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Field4|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)Field5|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field6|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Field7|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:152px" %)Field8|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:67px" %)Field9|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field10 248 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |~(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 249 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |~(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|~(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|~(% style="width:154px" %)dielectric_constant|~(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 250 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 251 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 252 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 253 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance|~(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:154px" %) |~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 254 -~|~(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)ph|~(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 255 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|~(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 256 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|~(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|~(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:153px" %) |~(% style="width:151px" %) |~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 257 -~|~(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|~(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|~(% style="width:102px" %)count|~(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|~(% style="width:154px" %)calc flag|~(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|~(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|~(% style="width:160px" %) |~(% style="width:152px" %) |~(% style="width:67px" %) |~(% style="width:69px" %) 258 -~|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)pb14 last open time|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb15 level status|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 alarm status|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)pb15 door open num|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)RSSI 259 -~|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature |~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 260 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)distance|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 261 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc1|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %)adc4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 262 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 263 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Weight|~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 264 -~|~(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|~(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|~(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|~(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|~(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)count|~(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |~(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 294 +[[image:image-20240819173706-3.png||height="595" width="597"]] 265 265 266 -~== 3.4 ~[~[Datacake>>https:~/~/datacake.co/]] == 267 267 297 +=== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 268 268 269 -~(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 270 -Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in ~*~*~[~[Datacake>>https:~/~/datacake.co/]]~*~* Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor, 299 +==== 3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ==== 271 271 272 272 273 -~(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 274 -As example for S31B-NB. there are two versions: ~*~*S31B-NB-1D and S31B-NB-GE.~*~* 302 +After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine. 275 275 276 - ~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*S31B-NB-1D~*~*~(%%): This version havepre-configureDataCake connection.User justneed to Power on this device, it will auto connect senddata to DataCake Server.304 +[[image:image-20240819173826-4.png||height="534" width="734"]] 277 277 278 - ~*~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*S31B-NB-GE~*~*~(%%):This verson doesn'thave pre-configure Datacake connection.User needto enter the AT Commandsto connect to Datacake.See below for instruction.306 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address:**(%%) mqtt3.thingspeak.com 279 279 280 - ~===3.4.1For device Alreadyhastemplate===308 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port:**(%%) 1883 281 281 282 - ~====3.4.1.1CreateDevice====310 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 283 283 284 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AddDevice~*~*~(%%) inDataCake.312 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 285 285 286 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453"width="952"]]314 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 287 287 316 +==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 288 288 289 -~[~[image~:image-20230808162342-2.png||height="541" width="952"]] 290 290 319 +[[image:image-20240819174033-5.png]] 291 291 292 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Choose the correctmodel~*~*~(%%) from template.321 +[[image:image-20240819174209-6.png]] 293 293 294 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808162421-3.png]]323 +(% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 295 295 325 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish 296 296 297 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Fill Device ID~*~*~(%%).The device ID needs to befilledin with IMEI, and a prefix of~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~* 'f' ~*~*~(%%)needso beadded.327 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Payload:**(%%) field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH 298 298 299 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808163612-7.png||height="549"width="952"]]329 +Where 63 and 67 are the value to be published to field1 & field2. 300 300 301 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808163035-5.png]]331 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Result: ** 302 302 303 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808163049-6.png||height="544" width="926"]]333 +[[image:image-20240819174314-7.png||height="469" width="785"]] 304 304 305 305 306 - ~=== 3.4.2For Device alreadyregisteredin DataCake beforeshipped===336 +=== 3.3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection === 307 307 308 - ~==== 3.4.2.1ScanQRCodeto get the device info====338 +==== 3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ==== 309 309 310 310 311 - Userscan usetheirphones orcomputers toscanQR codesto obtain devicedata information.341 +In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx 312 312 313 -~ [~[image~:image-20230808170051-8.png||height="255"width="259"]]343 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 314 314 315 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808170548-9.png]]345 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>** 316 316 347 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>** 317 317 318 - ~====3.4.2.2Claim Device toUser Account====349 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>** 319 319 351 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 320 320 353 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 354 + 355 +==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 356 + 357 + 358 +[[image:image-20240819174540-8.png]] 359 + 360 +For SE01-NB 361 + 362 +For DDS20-NB 363 + 364 +For DDS45-NB 365 + 366 +For DDS75-NB 367 + 368 +For NMDS120-NB 369 + 370 +For SPH01-NB 371 + 372 +For NLM01-NB 373 + 374 +For NMDS200-NB 375 + 376 +For CPN01-NB 377 + 378 +For DS03A-NB 379 + 380 +For SN50V3-NB 381 + 382 + 383 +==== 3.3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value ==== 384 + 385 + 386 +When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. 387 + 388 +[[image:image-20240819174610-9.png]] 389 + 390 +[[image:image-20240819174618-10.png]] 391 + 392 +Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping. 393 + 394 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1353.82px" %) 395 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:139px" %)Field4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:141px" %)Field5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:142px" %)Field6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:137px" %)Field8|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field9|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)Field10 396 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:139px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 397 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|(% style="width:139px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:141px" %)Battery|(% style="width:142px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 398 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:139px" %) |(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 399 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:139px" %) |(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 400 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:139px" %) |(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 401 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:139px" %) |(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 402 +|(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:139px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 403 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:139px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 404 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:139px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:141px" %) |(% style="width:142px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 405 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:139px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:141px" %)Battery|(% style="width:142px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:137px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) |(% style="width:65px" %) 406 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:139px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:141px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:142px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:137px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:65px" %)RSSI 407 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:139px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:141px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:142px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:137px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 408 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:139px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:142px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:137px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 409 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:139px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:142px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:137px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 410 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:139px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:142px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:137px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 411 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:139px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:142px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:137px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 412 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:139px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:141px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:142px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:137px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:65px" %) 413 + 414 +== 3.4 [[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]] == 415 + 416 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 417 +Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in **[[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]]** Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor, 418 + 419 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 420 +As example for S31B-CB. there are two versions: **S31B-CB-1D and S31B-CB-GE.** 421 + 422 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-CB-1D**(%%): This version have pre-configure DataCake connection. User just need to Power on this device, it will auto connect send data to DataCake Server. 423 + 424 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-CB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction. 425 + 426 +=== 3.4.1 For device Already has template === 427 + 428 +==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ==== 429 + 430 + 431 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add Device**(%%) in DataCake. 432 + 433 +[[image:image-20240820110003-1.png]] 434 + 435 +[[image:image-20240820110017-2.png]] 436 + 437 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Choose the correct model**(%%) from template. 438 + 439 +[[image:image-20240820110031-3.png]] 440 + 441 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Fill Device ID**(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI, and a prefix of(% style="color:blue" %)** 'f' **(%%)needs to be added. 442 + 443 +[[image:image-20240820110048-4.png]] 444 + 445 +[[image:image-20240820110103-5.png]] 446 + 447 +[[image:image-20240820110114-6.png]] 448 + 449 + 450 +=== 3.4.2 For Device already registered in DataCake before shipped === 451 + 452 +==== 3.4.2.1 Scan QR Code to get the device info ==== 453 + 454 + 455 +Users can use their phones or computers to scan QR codes to obtain device data information. 456 + 457 +[[image:image-20240820110129-7.png]] 458 + 459 +[[image:image-20240820110218-9.png]] 460 + 461 + 462 +==== 3.4.2.2 Claim Device to User Account ==== 463 + 321 321 By Default, the device is registered in Dragino's DataCake Account. User can Claim it to his account. 322 322 323 323 324 - ~=== 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoder in DataCake ( don't use the template in DataCake) ===467 +=== 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoder in DataCake ( don't use the template in DataCake) === 325 325 326 326 327 - ~*~*Step1: Add a device~*~*470 +**Step1: Add a device** 328 328 329 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]]472 +[[image:image-20240820110235-10.png]][[image:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]] 330 330 331 331 332 - ~*~*Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device~*~*475 +**Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device** 333 333 334 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534" width="643"]]477 +[[image:image-20240820110247-11.png]] 335 335 336 336 337 - ~*~*Step3: Choose to create a new device~*~*480 +**Step3: Choose to create a new device** 338 338 339 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]]482 +[[image:image-20240820111016-12.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 - ~*~*Step4: Fill in the device ID of your NB device~*~*485 +**Step4: Fill in the device ID of your NB device** 343 343 344 - ~[~[image~:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378" width="651"]]487 +[[image:image-20240820111101-13.png]] 345 345 346 346 347 - ~*~*Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device~*~*490 +**Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device** 348 348 349 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]]492 +[[image:image-20240820111113-14.png]] 350 350 351 351 352 - ~*~*Step6: Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.~*~*495 +**Step6: Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.** 353 353 354 - ~*~*Decoder location:~*~*~[~[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]497 +**Decoder location:**[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]] 355 355 356 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]]499 +[[image:image-20240820111236-15.png]] 357 357 358 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]]501 +[[image:image-20240820111248-16.png]] 359 359 360 360 361 - ~*~*Step7: Add the output of the decoder as a field~*~*504 +**Step7: Add the output of the decoder as a field** 362 362 363 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]]506 +[[image:image-20240820111259-17.png]] 364 364 365 365 366 - ~*~*Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard~*~*509 +**Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard** 367 367 368 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129174518-11.png||height="147" width="1042"]]511 +[[image:image-20240820111312-18.png]] 369 369 370 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]]513 +[[image:image-20240820111322-19.png]] 371 371 372 - ~[~[image~:image-20240129174840-13.png||height="536" width="750"]]515 +[[image:image-20240820111333-20.png]] 373 373 374 374 375 - ~=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake ===518 +=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake === 376 376 377 377 378 - ~(% class="lead" %)521 +(% class="lead" %) 379 379 Use AT command for connecting to DataCake 380 380 381 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PRO=2,0~*~*524 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2,0** 382 382 383 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445~*~*526 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445** 384 384 385 385 386 - ~== 3.5529 +== 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) == 387 387 388 - ~=== 3.5.1~[~[Node-Red>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] ===531 +=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] === 389 389 390 390 391 391 Take S31-NB UDP protocol as an example. ... ... @@ -394,411 +394,475 @@ 394 394 395 395 User can download the required JSON file through Dragino Node-RED input flow template. 396 396 397 -Download sample JSON file link: ~[~[https:~~~~/~~~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https:~/~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]]540 +Download sample JSON file link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]] 398 398 399 399 We can directly import the template. 400 400 401 401 The templates for S31-NB and NB95S31B are the same. 402 402 546 +[[image:image-20240820111353-21.png]] 403 403 404 -~[~[image~:image-20230809173127-4.png]] 405 - 406 - 407 407 Please select the NB95S31B template. 408 408 409 - ~[~[image~:image-20230809173310-5.png||height="558" width="926"]]550 +[[image:image-20240820111405-22.png]] 410 410 411 - ~[~[image~:image-20230809173438-6.png]]552 +[[image:image-20240820111418-23.png]] 412 412 413 - ~[~[image~:image-20230809173800-7.png]]554 +[[image:image-20240820111427-24.png]] 414 414 415 - 416 416 Successfully imported template. 417 417 418 - ~[~[image~:image-20230809173835-8.png||height="515" width="860"]]558 +[[image:image-20240820111438-25.png]] 419 419 420 - 421 421 Users can set UDP port. 422 422 423 - ~[~[image~:image-20230809174053-9.png]]562 +[[image:image-20240820111448-26.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 - ~=== 3.5.2565 +=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection === 427 427 428 428 429 429 We have completed the configuration of UDP. We can try sending packets to node red. 430 430 431 - ~[~[image~:image-20230810083934-1.png]]570 +[[image:image-20240820111504-27.png]] 432 432 433 - ~[~[image~:image-20230810084048-2.png||height="535" width="1052"]]572 +[[image:image-20240820111515-28.png]] 434 434 435 435 436 - ~=== 3.5.3575 +=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 437 437 438 438 439 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0~*~*~(%%)~*~*~~/~~/ hex format or json format~*~*440 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<device~*~*441 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<device~*~*442 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<device~*~*443 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device~*~*444 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=“Your device token”~*~*578 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 579 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 580 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 581 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 582 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 583 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 445 445 446 - ~== 3.6585 +== 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 447 447 448 - ~=== 3.6.1587 +=== 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === 449 449 450 - ~==== 3.6.1.1589 +==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ==== 451 451 452 452 453 -Create ~[~[ThingsBoard>>url:https:~/~/thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used for MQTT connection.592 +Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used for MQTT connection. 454 454 455 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-32.png||height="583" width="1066"]]594 +[[image:image-20240820112210-29.png]] 456 456 457 457 458 - ~==== 3.6.1.2597 +==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 459 459 460 460 461 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Uplink~*~*600 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 462 462 463 -The 602 +The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 464 464 465 -To ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Integrations~*~*~(%%)~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Data~*~*~(%%)~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*“plus”~*~*~(%%)button.~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*“MQTT~*~*~(%%)~(% style="color:blue" %)"~*~*Uplink"~*~*~(%%).604 +To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now. 466 466 467 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-33.png||height="597" width="1061"]]606 +[[image:image-20240820112222-30.png]] 468 468 608 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** 469 469 470 - ~(% style="color:blue"%)~*~*DownlinkConverter~*~*610 +The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 471 471 472 - The Downlink converter transformingoutgoing RPCmessageand then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke612 +[[image:image-20240820112236-31.png]] 473 473 474 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-34.png||height="598"width="1063"]]614 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.** 475 475 476 -~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Note: Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.~*~* 477 477 617 +==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ==== 478 478 479 -~==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ==== 480 480 620 +Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**; 481 481 482 - Go to the ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Integrations center~*~*~(%%) ~*~*->~*~* ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Integrations page~*~*~(%%) and click ~*~*“~(% style="color:blue" %)plus~(%%)”~*~*icon toadd a new integration. Nameit ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*“MQTT Integration”~*~*~(%%), select type ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*MQTT~*~*;622 +[[image:image-20240820112247-32.png]] 483 483 484 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-35.png||height="597"width="1062"]]624 +* The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 485 485 626 +[[image:image-20240820112302-33.png]] 486 486 487 - ~* The next stepsis toadd therecently created uplink and downlink converters;628 +[[image:image-20240820112316-34.png]] 488 488 489 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-36.png||height="598"width="1062"]]630 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 490 490 491 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-37.png||height="598"width="1064"]]632 +Consistent with the theme of the node setting. 492 492 634 +You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 493 493 494 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*Add a topic filter:~*~*636 +[[image:image-20240820112330-35.png]] 495 495 496 -Consistent with the theme of the node setting. 497 497 498 - Youcan also selectanMQTTQoS level.We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default;639 +=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 499 499 500 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-38.png||height="598" width="1064"]]641 +[[image:image-20240820112340-36.png]] 501 501 643 +[[image:image-20240820112351-37.png]] 502 502 503 -~=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 504 504 646 +=== 3.6.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === 505 505 506 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 507 507 508 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-40.png||height="525"width="980"]]649 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands** 509 509 651 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3 **(%%)** **~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. Payload Type set to 3. 510 510 511 - ~===3.6.3ConfigureNB-IoT Sensor ===653 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>** 512 512 655 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>** 513 513 514 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*ATommands~*~*657 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 515 515 516 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,3 ~*~*~(%%)~*~* ~*~*~~/~~/UseMQTT to connect to ThingsBoard.PayloadTypesetto 3.659 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 517 517 518 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<device~*~*661 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined** 519 519 520 - ~* ~(%style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<devicename>~*~*663 +Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second 521 521 522 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined~*~*665 +[[image:image-20240820112404-38.png]] 523 523 524 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<devicename> or User Defined~*~*667 +[[image:image-20240820112416-39.png]] 525 525 526 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined~*~*669 +[[image:image-20240820112426-40.png]] 527 527 528 -Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second 529 529 530 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-41.png||height="496" width="828"]] 531 531 532 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-42.png]]673 +== 3.7 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via COAP) == 533 533 534 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-43.png||height="407" width="825"]]675 +=== 3.7.1 Configure ThingsBoard === 535 535 677 +==== 3.7.1.1 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 536 536 537 -~== 3.7 ~[~[Tago.io>>url:https:~/~/admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 538 538 539 - ~===3.7.1 Createdevice& GetCredentials ===680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 540 540 682 +The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 541 541 542 - We useMQTTConnection tosend datato~[~[Tago.io>>url:https:~/~/admin.tago.io/]]. We need toCreateDeviceandGetMQTT Credentialsfirst.684 +To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“COAP Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now. 543 543 544 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-44.png]]686 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729141300-1.png?width=1115&height=552&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729141300-1.png" height="579" width="1168"]] 545 545 546 -~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-45.png]] 547 547 689 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** 548 548 549 - Go to the Devicesectionandcreate aevice.Then,goto thesectiontokensandcopyyour device-token.691 +The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external COAP broker. 550 550 551 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-46.png]]693 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729142505-3.png?width=1023&height=507&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729142505-3.png" height="579" width="1168"]] 552 552 553 553 554 - The deviceneedstoenablethe TLS mode andsetthe ~(% style="color:blue"%)~*~*AT+TLSMOD=1,0~*~*~(%%) command.696 +==== 3.7.1.2 COAP Integration Setup ==== 555 555 556 -~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*On the Connection Profile window, set the following information:~*~* 557 557 558 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Profile Name:“Any name”~*~*699 +Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“CoAP Integration”**(%%), select type **COAP **(% style="color:blue" %); 559 559 560 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*Broker Address:mqtt.tago.io~*~*701 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729144058-4.png?width=1021&height=506&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729144058-4.png" height="583" width="1176"]] 561 561 562 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*Broker Port: 8883~*~* 563 563 564 - ~* ~(%style="color:#037691" %)~*~*ClientID:“Anyvalue”~*~*704 +The next steps is to add the recently created uplink converters; 565 565 566 - ~(% style="color:blue"%)~*~*Onthesection Usercredentials, set the followingnformation:~*~*706 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729150142-5.png?width=1023&height=507&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729150142-5.png" height="591" width="1193"]] 567 567 568 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*User Name: “Any value”~*~* ~(%%) ~*~*~~/~~/ Tago validates your user by the token only~*~* 569 569 570 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*Password: “Yourdevicetoken”~*~*709 +==== 3.7.1.3 Add COAP Integration ==== 571 571 572 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*PUBTOPIC: “Anyvalue”~*~*711 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729161543-9.png?width=1009&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729161543-9.png" height="590" width="1191"]] 573 573 574 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*SUBTOPIC: “Any value”~*~* 575 575 576 - ~(%style="color:blue"%)~*~*ATcommand:~*~*714 +=== 3.7.2 Node Configuration(Example: Connecting to the Thingsboard platform) === 577 577 578 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0or3,5 ~*~* ~(%%) ~*~*~~/~~/ hex formatr jsonformat~*~*716 +==== 3.7.2.1 Instruction Description ==== 579 579 580 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined~*~* 581 581 582 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined~*~* 719 +* AT+PRO=1,0(HEX format uplink) &AT+PRO=1,5(JSON format uplink) 720 +* AT+SERVADDR=COAP Server Address,5683 583 583 584 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+CLIENT=<deviceme>orUserDefined~*~*722 +Example: AT+SERVADDR=int.thingsboard.cloud,5683(The address is automatically generated when the COAP integration is created) 585 585 586 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device>or UserDefined~*~*724 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729172305-12.png?width=624&height=361&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729172305-12.png" height="417" width="721"]] 587 587 588 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+PWD=“Yourdevice token”~*~*726 +Note:The port for the COAP protocol has been fixed to 5683 589 589 590 -~=== 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 591 591 729 +* AT+URL1=11,"i" 730 +* AT+URL2=11,"Needs to be consistent with the CoAP endpoint URL in the platform" 731 +* 592 592 593 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-52.png]]733 +-CB devices using a (% style="color:red" %)**BG95-M2**(%%) module, you need to configure (% style="color:red" %)**TWO**(%%) URL commands, 594 594 735 +e.g. 595 595 596 -~[~[image~:image-20230808105300-2.png||height="553" width="1026"]] 737 +* AT+URL1=11, "i" 738 +* AT+URL2=11,"faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858" 597 597 740 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/WebHome/image-20240729172500-14.png?width=700&height=403&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240729172500-14.png" height="413" width="718"]] 598 598 599 -Users can run the ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,5~*~*~(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to ~*~*JSON format~*~*. 600 600 601 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808105217-1.png||height="556"width="1031"]]743 +== 3.8 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 602 602 603 - ~[~[image~:image-20230808105329-3.png]]745 +=== 3.8.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 604 604 605 605 606 - ~===3.7.3tago===748 +We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first. 607 607 750 +[[image:image-20240820112516-41.png]] 608 608 609 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242" width="1037"]]752 +[[image:image-20240820112526-42.png]] 610 610 611 - ~[~[image~:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184"width="696"]]754 +Go to the Device section and create a device. Then, go to the section tokens and copy your device-token. 612 612 756 +[[image:image-20240820112539-43.png]] 613 613 614 - ~==3.8TCPConnection ==758 +The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%) command. 615 615 760 +(% style="color:blue" %)**On the Connection Profile window, set the following information:** 616 616 617 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT command:~*~*762 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 618 618 619 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=4,0 ~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set touseTCP protocoltouplink(HEX format)764 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io** 620 620 621 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=4,1 ~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ Set touseTCPprotocol to uplink(JSON format)766 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port: 8883** 622 622 623 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ to setTCPserveraddress and port768 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 624 624 625 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*SensorConsoleOutputwhenUplink:~*~*770 +(% style="color:blue" %)**On the section User credentials, set the following information:** 626 626 627 - ~[~[image~:image-20230807233631-1.png]]772 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) **~/~/ Tago validates your user by the token only** 628 628 774 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password: “Your device token”** 629 629 630 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*See result inTCPServer:~*~*776 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 631 631 632 - ~[~[image~:image-20230807233631-2.png]]778 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 633 633 780 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 634 634 635 - ~==3.9 AWS Connection==782 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 636 636 784 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 637 637 638 - Userscanreferto ~[~[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]]786 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 639 639 788 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 640 640 790 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 641 641 642 - ~=4. MQTT/UDP/TCPdownlink=792 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 643 643 644 - ~==4.1MQTT (via MQTT.fx)==794 +=== 3.8.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 645 645 646 -Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx~/~/.~/~/ 647 647 648 - ~*~*1.~*~* Configurenode MQTT connection (viaMQTT.fx):797 +[[image:image-20240820112552-44.png]] 649 649 650 - ~(% style="color:blue" %)~*~*AT command:~*~*799 +[[image:image-20240820112604-45.png]] 651 651 652 - ~*~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5~*~*~(%%)~~/~~/hexformatorjsonformat801 +Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to **JSON format**. 653 653 654 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined~*~*803 +[[image:image-20240820112615-46.png]] 655 655 656 - ~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined~*~*805 +[[image:image-20240820112626-47.png]] 657 657 658 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined~*~* 659 659 660 - ~*~(%style="color:#037691"%)~*~*AT+PWD=<device name>or User Defined~*~*808 +=== 3.8.3 tago data === 661 661 662 -~* ~(% style="color:#037691" %)~*~*AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ~*~* ~(%%) ~~/~~/ to set MQTT server address and port 663 663 664 - ~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Note: To uplinkand downlink via MQTT.fx, weneed set the publish topicand subscribetopic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.~*~*811 +[[image:image-20240820112637-48.png]] 665 665 666 - ~[~[image~:image-20240417180145-2.png||height="434" width="587"]]~[~[image:image-20240417180737-3.png||height="431" width="584"]]813 +[[image:image-20240820112647-49.png]] 667 667 668 668 669 - ~*~*2.~*~*Whenthe node uplink packets, we canobservethe datainMQTT.fx.816 +== 3.9 TCP Connection == 670 670 671 -~[~[image~:image-20240418144337-1.png||height="709" width="802"]] 672 672 673 - ~*~*3.~*~*The downlink command can besuccessfully sentonlywhen the downlink portisopen.819 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 674 674 821 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(HEX format) 822 + 823 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,5 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format) 824 + 825 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 826 + 827 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Console Output when Uplink:** 828 + 829 +[[image:image-20240820112704-50.png]] 830 + 831 +(% style="color:blue" %)**See result in TCP Server:** 832 + 833 +[[image:image-20240820112716-51.png]] 834 + 835 + 836 +== 3.10 AWS Connection == 837 + 838 + 839 +Users can refer to [[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]] 840 + 841 + 842 += 4. COAP/UDP/MQTT/TCP downlink = 843 + 844 +== 4.1 MQTT (via MQTT.fx) == 845 + 846 + 847 +Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx//.// 848 + 849 +**1.** Configure node MQTT connection (via MQTT.fx): 850 + 851 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 852 + 853 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%)~/~/ hex format or json format 854 + 855 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined** 856 + 857 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined** 858 + 859 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 860 + 861 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined** 862 + 863 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set MQTT server address and port 864 + 865 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: To uplink and downlink via MQTT.fx, we need set the publish topic and subscribe topic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.** 866 + 867 +[[image:image-20240820112732-52.png]][[image:image-20240820112758-53.png]] 868 + 869 + 870 +**2. **When the node uplink packets, we can observe the data in MQTT.fx. 871 + 872 +[[image:image-20240820112813-54.png]] 873 + 874 + 875 +**3. **The downlink command can be successfully sent only when the downlink port is open. 876 + 675 675 The downlink port is opened for about 3 seconds after uplink packets are sent. 676 676 677 - Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the ~*~*Subscribe~*~* window, we need to immediately switch to the~*~*publish~*~* window to publish the~*~*hex format~*~* command.879 + Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the **Subscribe** window, we need to immediately switch to the **publish** window to publish the **hex format** command. 678 678 679 - ~[~[image~:image-20240418150435-3.png||height="582" width="659"]]881 +[[image:image-20240820112824-55.png]] 680 680 681 - ~[~[image~:image-20240418150932-4.png||height="492" width="1061"]]883 +[[image:image-20240820112835-56.png]] 682 682 683 - ~(% style="color:red" %)~*~*Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.~*~*885 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.** 684 684 685 685 888 +== 4.2 UDP (via Thingseye) == 686 686 687 687 688 - ~=5.FAQ=891 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) The UDP service on the ThingsEye platform needs to be built by the user. (Description Link:[[UDP service building instructions>>http://www.ithingsboard.com/docs/user-guide/integrations/udp/]]) 689 689 690 - ~==5.1 What is theusage ofMultiSamplingandOneUplink?==893 +After the node is successfully connected to the platform, you need to select the corresponding node (you can refer to the node's IMEI to find it) 691 691 895 +[[image:image-20240820141843-2.png||height="546" width="821"]] 692 692 693 - The NBserieshasthefeatureforMultiSampling and oneuplink.Seeoneofthem897 +After clicking Show Node Details Page, (% style="color:blue" %)**Select Properties ~-~-- select Shared Properties ~-~-- click Add Properties** 694 694 695 - ~[~[http:~~~~/~~~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]]899 +[[image:image-20240820143316-3.png||height="555" width="1170"]] 696 696 697 - User can use thisfeatureforbelow purpose:901 +After clicking Add Shared Attribute, set the key to (% style="color:red" %)**value**(%%), and write the command that needs to be downlinked in the Downlink Command Input box 698 698 699 -~1. ~*~*Reduce power consumption~*~*. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink. 700 -~1. Give more sampling data points. 701 -~1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set 702 -~1*. ~*~*AT+TR=1800~*~* ~~/~~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 703 -~1*. ~*~*AT+NOUD=24~*~* ~~/~~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 704 -~1*. ~*~*AT+TDC=7200~*~* ~~/~~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 705 -~1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 903 +(% style="color:red" %)**(Note: Downlinks can only be downlinked in string format, otherwise the node will not recognize the downlink command.)** 706 706 707 - ~== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON formatisnotstandard?==905 +[[image:image-20240820143820-4.png||height="554" width="1168"]] 708 708 907 +After the command is successfully added, the platform will send the command down on the node's next uplink. 709 709 710 - The json formatin uplink packet is not standard Json format. Belowis the example. This is to makethepayload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmitlimition, a standard Json is notable to include32sets of sensors data with timestamp.909 +[[image:image-20240820144913-6.png||height="585" width="1232"]] 711 711 712 - The firmwareversion released after2024, Mar will use changebacktouse Json format. Detail please check changelog.911 +[[image:image-20240820145133-7.png||height="582" width="1227"]] 713 713 714 - ~[~[image~:image-20240229233154-1.png]]913 +Upon successful issuance, the platform automatically eliminates the attributes from the queue and waits for the next addition of new attributes 715 715 915 +[[image:image-20240820145309-8.png]] 716 716 717 -~= 6. Trouble Shooting: = 718 718 719 - ~==6.1Checklistfor debugingNetwork Connectionissue. Signal Strenght:99 issue.==918 += 5. GPS positioning function = 720 720 920 +== 1. Turn on GPS function == 721 721 722 -There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. 723 723 724 -If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~~~31) 923 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 924 +AT+GPS=1 or 0 ~/~/ GPS function on or off 725 725 726 -~[~[image~:image-20240207002003-1.png]] 727 727 927 +== 2. Extend the time to turn on GNSS == 728 728 729 -If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below: 730 730 731 -~ [~[image~:image-20240207002129-2.png]]930 +AT+GNSST=30 ~/~/ GPS search for positioning information for 30 seconds 732 732 733 733 734 -~(% class="lead" %) 735 -When see this issue, below are the checklist: 933 +== 3. Get or set GPS positioning interval in units of hour == 736 736 737 -~* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator. 738 -~* Do you configure the correct APN? ~[~[Check here for APN settings>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]]. 739 -~* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. ~[~[Explain and Instruction>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]]. 740 -~* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator). 741 -~* Check if the antenna is connected firmly. 742 742 743 - Ifyouhavecheck all aboveand stillfail. pleasesendconsole log files (as many aspossible)to ~[~[support@dragino.com>>mailto~:support@dragino.com]]so wecancheck.936 +AT+GTDC=24 ~/~/ The device will activate GPS positioning every 24 hours 744 744 745 745 746 - ~==6.2Issue:"NBIOT did not respond"==939 += 6. FAQ = 747 747 941 +== 6.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 748 748 749 -~(% class="box errormessage" %) 750 -~(~(~( 751 -11:24:22.397 [44596]NBIOT did not respond. 752 -11:24:24.315 [46530]NBIOT did not respond. 753 -11:24:26.256 [48464]NBIOT did not respond. 754 -11:24:28.196 [50398]NBIOT did not respond. 755 -11:24:30.115 [52332]NBIOT did not respond. 756 -11:24:32.127 [54266]NBIOT did not respond. 757 -11:24:32.127 [54299]Restart the module... 758 -11:24:39.181 [61332]No response when shutting down 759 -~)~)~) 760 760 761 -Th isissuemight duetoinitiateissue forNB-IoT module. Inthiscase,please try:944 +The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them 762 762 763 - 1) Openclosure946 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]] 764 764 765 - 2) Poweroff deviceby pullout thepower onJumper948 +User can use this feature for below purpose: 766 766 767 -3) Power on device by connect back the power jumper. 950 +1. **Reduce power consumption**. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink. 951 +1. Give more sampling data points. 952 +1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set 953 +1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 954 +1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 955 +1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 956 +1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 768 768 769 - 4)pushresetbutton.958 +== 6.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? == 770 770 771 -~[~[image~:image-20240208001740-1.png]] 772 772 961 +The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp. 773 773 774 - ~==6.3Issue:"Failedto readIMSInumber"==963 +The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog. 775 775 965 +[[image:image-20240820112848-57.png]] 776 776 777 -~(% class="box errormessage" %) 778 -~(~(~( 779 -[18170]Failed to read IMSI:1umber. 780 -[20109]Failed to read IMSI numoer. 781 -[22048]Failed to read IMSI number. 782 -[29842lRestart the module... 783 -~)~)~) 784 784 785 - Makesurethat the SIM card is insert in correct direction and device is power off/on during insert. Here is referencelink: ~[~[InsertSIM Card>>||anchor="H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork"]].968 += 7. Trouble Shooting: = 786 786 970 +== 7.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. == 787 787 788 -~== ~(% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.4 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?~(%%) == 789 789 973 +There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. 790 790 975 +If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31) 976 + 977 +[[image:image-20240820112859-58.png]] 978 + 979 +If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below: 980 + 981 +[[image:image-20240820112908-59.png]] 982 + 983 +(% class="lead" %) 984 +When see this issue, below are the checklist: 985 + 986 +* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator. 987 +* Do you configure the correct APN? [[Check here for APN settings>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]]. 988 +* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. [[Explain and Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]]. 989 +* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator). 990 +* Check if the antenna is connected firmly. 991 + 992 +If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check. 993 + 994 + 995 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)7.2 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) == 996 + 997 + 791 791 When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response. 792 792 793 - ~[~[image~:image-20240226111928-1.png]]1000 +[[image:image-20240820113015-60.png]] 794 794 795 795 796 - ~==~(% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.5What is the Downlink Command by theNB device?~(%%) ==1003 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)7.3 What is the Downlink Command by the -CB device?(%%) == 797 797 798 - ~(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %)799 - ~=== UDP: ===1005 +(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %) 1006 +=== UDP: === 800 800 801 - ~(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %)1008 +(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %) 802 802 Its downlink command is the same as the AT command, but brackets are required. 803 803 Example: 804 804 ... ... @@ -805,8 +805,8 @@ 805 805 {AT+TDC=300} 806 806 807 807 808 - ~(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %)809 - ~=== MQTT: ===1015 +(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %) 1016 +=== MQTT: === 810 810 811 811 Json: 812 812 ... ... @@ -844,6 +844,138 @@ 844 844 The supported commands are consistent with LoRaWAN's hex commands. 845 845 Please refer to the following link to obtain the hex format: 846 846 847 - ~[~[http:~~~~/~~~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]1054 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 848 848 1056 + 1057 +== 7.4 What if the signal is good but the domain name resolution fails? == 1058 + 1059 + 1060 +If the domain name resolution fails, first check whether the domain name is correct, users can use their own website domain name resolution tool to verify the domain name. 1061 + 1062 +[[image:image-20240827150705-6.png||height="489" width="687"]] 1063 + 1064 +If the domain name is correct, but the domain name cannot be resolved, the user can turn off the domain name resolution function(AT+GDNS=1) and use the domain name communication directly. 1065 + 1066 +* Set the DNS 1067 + 1068 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+GDNS** 1069 + 1070 +**AT+GDNS=0** ~/~/ Default. Automatically resolves the domain name and uses the resolved IP to communicate. 1071 + 1072 +**AT+GDNS=1 **~/~/ Disabling Domain name resolution. Use the domain name directly to communicate. 1073 + 1074 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: For -CB products, with the exception of AT+PRO=2,5, all protocols and payload formats support direct domain communication.** 1075 + 1076 +Example: 1077 + 1078 +[[image:image-20240827150121-5.png||height="473" width="676"]][[image:image-20240827145055-4.png||height="474" width="665"]] 1079 + 1080 + 1081 +== 7.5 GPS debugging == 1082 + 1083 + 1084 +Indoor GPS signal is very weak, **outdoor** positioning is generally recommended. 1085 + 1086 +[[image:image-20240903104250-9.png||height="275" width="614"]] 1087 + 1088 + 1089 +[[image:image-20240903104431-10.png||height="291" width="621"]] 1090 + 1091 + 1092 +=== 7.5.1 GPS commands === 1093 + 1094 + 1095 +The following are three related AT commands that introduce GPS functions. 1096 + 1097 +* **Turn on/off GPS** 1098 + 1099 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GPS ** 1100 + 1101 +**Ex1: **AT+GPS=0 ~/~/ Turn off GPS 1102 + 1103 +**Ex2: **AT+GPS=1 ~/~/ Turn on GPS 1104 + 1105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)0x11(%%)** 1106 + 1107 +Format: Command Code (0x11) followed by 1 byte. 1108 + 1109 +Example: Downlink Payload: **11 01 **~/~/ AT+GPS=1 1110 + 1111 +* **Set GNSS open time** 1112 + 1113 +Extend the time to turn on GNSS. The automatic GPS location time is extended when the node is activated. 1114 + 1115 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GNSST** 1116 + 1117 +Example: AT+GNSST=30 ~/~/ Set the GPS positioning time to 30 seconds 1118 + 1119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)0x10(%%)** 1120 + 1121 +Format: Command Code (0x10) followed by 2 bytes. 1122 + 1123 +Example: Downlink Payload: **10 00 1E **~/~/ AT+GNSST=30 1124 + 1125 +* **Set GPS positioning interval** 1126 + 1127 +Feature: Set GPS positioning interval (unit: hour). 1128 + 1129 +When GPS is enabled, the node automatically locates and uplinks each time it passes **GTDC time** after activation. 1130 + 1131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: **(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GTDC** 1132 + 1133 +Example: AT+GTDC=24 ~/~/ Set the GPS positioning interval to 24h. 1134 + 1135 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)0x12(%%)** 1136 + 1137 +Format: Command Code (0x12) followed by 3 bytes. 1138 + 1139 +Example: 24 hours: 24(D)=0x18(H) 1140 + 1141 +Downlink Payload: **12 00 00 18 **~/~/ AT+GTDC=24 1142 + 1143 + 1144 +=== 7.5.2 GPS workflow === 1145 + 1146 + 1147 +The whole working process after the GPS function is enabled((% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+GPS=1**(%%)) is as follows: 1148 + 1149 +~1. When activate the node, the node will turn on the GNSS, if the GPS signal is good, the node will print and upload the position information with the first data packet immediately. 1150 + 1151 + If the signal is not good, it may take the whole (% style="color:#037691" %)**GNSST**(%%) time but still can not search the latitude and longitude information, at this time the node uploads the latitude and longitude all to 0. 1152 + 1153 + So if there is a failure of positioning, the user can extend the (% style="color:#037691" %)**GNSST**(%%) time appropriately. 1154 + 1155 +2. Each TDC time node is not repositioned and the positioning interval is determined by the AT+GTDC time. 1156 + 1157 + The latitude and longitude payload uplinked at each TDC time is the GPS positioning information from the previous (% style="color:#037691" %)**GTDC**(%%) time. 1158 + 1159 + Only when the node is activated or every (% style="color:#037691" %)**GTDC**(%%) time is reached, the node turns on the GNSS and we can observe the GPS search information through the serial assistant or Bluetooth tool. 1160 + 1161 + 1162 +=== 7.5.3 GPS debugging methods === 1163 + 1164 + 1165 +In summary, we can deduce the methods of debugging GPS: 1166 + 1167 +* **Check whether the GPS function is enabled.** 1168 + 1169 +[[image:image-20240903102327-5.png||height="271" width="529"]] 1170 + 1171 +* **Check whether the GPS antenna is loose**. 1172 + 1173 +If the GPS antenna is loose, the GPS signal is weak, and the positioning fails. 1174 + 1175 +[[image:image-20240903094214-1.png||height="340" width="461"]] 1176 + 1177 +* **Use the AT+GNSST command to extend the positioning time.** 1178 + 1179 +The default AT+GNSST=30, that is, the default positioning time is 30 seconds. 1180 + 1181 +If the location fails, users can extend the location time. 1182 + 1183 +[[image:image-20240903102641-8.png||height="303" width="600"]] 1184 + 1185 + 1186 + 1187 + 849 849
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