Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/03/08 11:33
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... ... @@ -10,31 +10,22 @@ 10 10 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BC660K-GL>>https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 11 11 12 12 13 -= 2. AttachNetwork =13 += 2. Network Connection = 14 14 15 15 16 -T o attache NB-IoTsensorsto NB-IoTNetwork,Youneedto:16 +The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 17 17 18 -1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 19 -1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor 20 -1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor 18 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 19 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**APN**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Comments** 20 +|1NCE| | | 21 +|China Mobile| | | 21 21 22 -After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 23 23 24 -The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 25 25 26 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:878px" %) 27 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**APN**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Comments** 28 -|(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:474px" %)((( 29 -**[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]** 25 +== 2.1 1NCE SIM Card. == 30 30 31 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands 32 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %) 33 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %) 34 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %) 35 35 36 36 37 - 38 38 = 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 39 39 40 40 == 3.1 General UDP Connection == ... ... @@ -143,7 +143,6 @@ 143 143 144 144 [[image:image-20230802112413-10.png]] 145 145 146 - 147 147 (% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 148 148 149 149 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish ... ... @@ -178,7 +178,6 @@ 178 178 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 179 179 180 180 181 - 182 182 ==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 183 183 184 184 ... ... @@ -241,8 +241,6 @@ 241 241 |(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 242 242 |(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 243 243 244 - 245 - 246 246 == 3.4 Datacake == 247 247 248 248 === 3.4.1 Define Product === ... ... @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ 252 252 253 253 By chosing to add the device under a (% style="color:blue" %)**"New Product"**(%%) you are required to give a name for this product. You can name it something like (% style="color:blue" %)**"My First MQTT Product"**. 254 254 255 -[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png ||height="1095" width="1302"]]242 +[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png]] 256 256 257 257 258 258 === 3.4.2 Create Device === ... ... @@ -298,17 +298,15 @@ 298 298 299 299 [[image:image-20230802112413-20.png]] 300 300 301 - 302 302 (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Client-ID** 303 303 304 -The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this 305 -specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 290 +The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 306 306 307 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=“Any value”**292 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=“Any value”** 308 308 309 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=Token**294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=Token** 310 310 311 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=Token**296 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=Token** 312 312 313 313 [[image:image-20230802112413-21.png]] 314 314 ... ... @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ 318 318 319 319 (% style="color:blue" %)**Subscribe** 320 320 321 -Data is published according to the following structure: (% style="color:blue" %)**dtck~/~//**(%%)****306 +Data is published according to the following structure: **dtck~/~// ** 322 322 323 323 Subscribe to topics using this structure to receive messages via MQTT when readings (via API or MQTT) arrive in the Datacake Cloud. Messages are published whenever there is a change to a corresponding database field. 324 324 ... ... @@ -346,8 +346,10 @@ 346 346 347 347 To upload data into the Datacake Cloud and into a specific device, you publish the data to the respective topic structure. 348 348 349 -Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: (% style="color:blue" %)**dtck-pub~/~//**334 +Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: 350 350 336 +dtck-pub~/~// 337 + 351 351 (% style="color:blue" %)**example:** 352 352 353 353 AT+SUBTOPIC=dtck/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature ... ... @@ -365,12 +365,10 @@ 365 365 366 366 == 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) == 367 367 368 -=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]===355 +=== 3.5.1 Configure Node-Red === 369 369 370 - 371 371 [[image:image-20230802112413-29.png]] 372 372 373 - 374 374 [[image:image-20230802112413-30.png]] 375 375 376 376 ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ 383 383 === 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 384 384 385 385 386 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format)**(%%) ~/~/ 371 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format)**(%%) ~/~/Set to mqtt Server and Payload 387 387 388 388 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=any value** 389 389 ... ... @@ -395,8 +395,6 @@ 395 395 396 396 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=any value** 397 397 398 - 399 - 400 400 == 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 401 401 402 402 === 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === ... ... @@ -403,7 +403,6 @@ 403 403 404 404 ==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ==== 405 405 406 - 407 407 Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. 408 408 409 409 [[image:image-20230802112413-32.png]] ... ... @@ -411,14 +411,13 @@ 411 411 412 412 ==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 413 413 414 - 415 415 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 416 416 417 417 The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 418 418 419 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)->(% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%)page and click(% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%)and select type(% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.400 +To create an uplink converter go to the Integrations center -> Data converters page and click “plus” button. Name it “MQTT Uplink Converter” and select type Uplink. Use debug mode for now. 420 420 421 -[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png ||height="732" width="1302"]]402 +[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png]] 422 422 423 423 424 424 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 426 426 The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 427 427 428 -[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png ||height="734" width="1305"]]409 +[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png]] 429 429 430 430 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.** 431 431 ... ... @@ -433,30 +433,28 @@ 433 433 ==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ==== 434 434 435 435 436 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)**->**(% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations**(%%)and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type(% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**;417 +Go to the Integrations center -> Integrations page and click **“plus”** icon to add a new integration. Name it “MQTT Integration”, select type MQTT; 437 437 438 -[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png ||height="738" width="1312"]]419 +[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png]] 439 439 440 - 441 441 * The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 442 442 443 -[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png ||height="736" width="1308"]]423 +[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png]] 444 444 445 -[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png ||height="735" width="1307"]]425 +[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png]] 446 446 447 - 448 448 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 449 449 450 -tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature **固定的? 对的。** 451 451 430 +tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature 固定的? 对的。 431 + 452 452 You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 453 453 454 -[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png ||height="731" width="1300"]]434 +[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png]] 455 455 456 456 457 457 === 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 458 458 459 - 460 460 [[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 461 461 462 462 [[image:image-20230802112413-40.png]] ... ... @@ -469,11 +469,11 @@ 469 469 470 470 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3 **(%%)** **~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. 471 471 472 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) **~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的**451 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 473 473 474 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) **~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的**453 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 475 475 476 -Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. **(软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性)**455 +Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. (软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性) 477 477 478 478 (% style="color:blue" %)**CLIENT :“Any value”** 479 479 ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 [[image:image-20230802112413-46.png]] 509 509 510 510 511 -On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: **(这边加一个截图)**490 +On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: (这边加一个截图) 512 512 513 513 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 514 514 ... ... @@ -518,17 +518,16 @@ 518 518 519 519 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 520 520 521 -On the section User credentials, set the following information: **(这边加一个截图)**500 +On the section User credentials, set the following information:(这边加一个截图) 522 522 523 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”**(%%)~/~/Tago validates your user by the token only502 +* **User Name: “Any value”** Tago validates your user by the token only 524 524 525 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: “Your device token”**504 +* **Password: “Your device token”** 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”**506 +* **PUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 528 528 529 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”**508 +* **SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 530 530 531 - 532 532 === 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 533 533 534 534 ... ... @@ -536,9 +536,8 @@ 536 536 537 537 [[image:image-20230802112413-48.png]] 538 538 539 -Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%)command, and the payload will be converted to**JSON format**.517 +Users can run the AT+PRO=3,5 command, and the payload will be converted to JSON format. 540 540 541 - 542 542 [[image:image-20230802112413-49.png]] 543 543 544 544 ... ... @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ 567 567 568 568 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 569 569 570 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) ~/~/Tago validates your user by the token only547 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) Tago validates your user by the token only 571 571 572 572 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: “Your device token”** 573 573