Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/03/08 11:33
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... ... @@ -10,31 +10,22 @@ 10 10 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BC660K-GL>>https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 11 11 12 12 13 -= 2. AttachNetwork =13 += 2. Network Connection = 14 14 15 15 16 -T o attache NB-IoTsensorsto NB-IoTNetwork,Youneedto:16 +The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 17 17 18 -1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 19 -1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor 20 -1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor 18 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 19 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**APN**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Comments** 20 +|1NCE| | | 21 +|China Mobile| | | 21 21 22 -After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 23 23 24 -The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 25 25 26 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:878px" %) 27 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**APN**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Comments** 28 -|(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:474px" %)((( 29 -**[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]** 25 +== 2.1 1NCE SIM Card. == 30 30 31 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands 32 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %) 33 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %) 34 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %) 35 35 36 36 37 - 38 38 = 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 39 39 40 40 == 3.1 General UDP Connection == ... ... @@ -134,16 +134,12 @@ 134 134 135 135 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 136 136 128 +=== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel === 137 137 138 - 139 -==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 140 - 141 - 142 142 [[image:image-20230802112413-9.png]] 143 143 144 144 [[image:image-20230802112413-10.png]] 145 145 146 - 147 147 (% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 148 148 149 149 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish ... ... @@ -158,9 +158,9 @@ 158 158 [[image:image-20230802112413-11.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 -== =3.3.3Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection ===148 +== 3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection == 162 162 163 -=== =3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ====150 +=== 3.3.1 AT Commands: === 164 164 165 165 166 166 In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx ... ... @@ -178,10 +178,9 @@ 178 178 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 179 179 180 180 168 +=== 3.3.2 Uplink Examples === 181 181 182 -==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 183 183 184 - 185 185 For S31-NB 186 186 187 187 For SE01-NB ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ 207 207 For SN50V3-NB 208 208 209 209 210 -=== =3.3.3.3Map fields to sensor value ====196 +=== 3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value === 211 211 212 212 213 213 When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. ... ... @@ -241,20 +241,16 @@ 241 241 |(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 242 242 |(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 243 243 244 - 245 - 246 246 == 3.4 Datacake == 247 247 248 -== ==232 +== 3.4.1 Define Product == 249 249 250 -=== 3.4.1 Define Product === 251 251 252 - 253 253 Firstly, we need to set the MQTT mode to datacake, and we need to run(% style="color:blue" %)** AT+PRO=3,2**(%%). This command is set to datacake. After running the command, the device automatically sets the server address, port. 254 254 255 255 By chosing to add the device under a (% style="color:blue" %)**"New Product"**(%%) you are required to give a name for this product. You can name it something like (% style="color:blue" %)**"My First MQTT Product"**. 256 256 257 -[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png ||height="1095" width="1302"]]239 +[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png]] 258 258 259 259 260 260 === 3.4.2 Create Device === ... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ 262 262 263 263 In the second step you have to define the device which should be added to the product. 264 264 265 -[[image:image-20230802112413-15.png ||height="859" width="1290"]]247 +[[image:image-20230802112413-15.png]] 266 266 267 267 Enter a name here (such as "My First MQTT Device") and complete the creation of the device by clicking on the (% style="color:blue" %)**"Next"**(%%) button. 268 268 ... ... @@ -274,15 +274,15 @@ 274 274 275 275 You will then see a device view with an empty dashboard. Now, the first thing we want to do is navigate to the Device configuration. To do this, use the tab bar and click on (% style="color:blue" %)**"Configuration"**. 276 276 277 -[[image:image-20230802112413-16.png ||height="495" width="1310"]]259 +[[image:image-20230802112413-16.png]] 278 278 279 -[[image:image-20230802112413-17.png ||height="741" width="1303"]]261 +[[image:image-20230802112413-17.png]] 280 280 281 281 To create a first database field, please click on the (% style="color:blue" %)**"Add Field"**(%%) button as marked in the screenshot above. 282 282 283 283 This will open another modal asking for some required input for your first field. 284 284 285 -[[image:image-20230802112413-18.png ||height="878" width="1305"]]267 +[[image:image-20230802112413-18.png]] 286 286 287 287 [[image:image-20230802112413-19.png]] 288 288 ... ... @@ -300,17 +300,15 @@ 300 300 301 301 [[image:image-20230802112413-20.png]] 302 302 303 - 304 304 (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Client-ID** 305 305 306 -The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this 307 -specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 287 +The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 308 308 309 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=“Any value”**289 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=“Any value”** 310 310 311 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=Token**291 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=Token** 312 312 313 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=Token**293 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=Token** 314 314 315 315 [[image:image-20230802112413-21.png]] 316 316 ... ... @@ -320,8 +320,10 @@ 320 320 321 321 (% style="color:blue" %)**Subscribe** 322 322 323 -Data is published according to the following structure: (% style="color:blue" %)**dtck~/~//**(%%)** **303 +Data is published according to the following structure: 324 324 305 +dtck~/~// 306 + 325 325 Subscribe to topics using this structure to receive messages via MQTT when readings (via API or MQTT) arrive in the Datacake Cloud. Messages are published whenever there is a change to a corresponding database field. 326 326 327 327 ... ... @@ -348,8 +348,10 @@ 348 348 349 349 To upload data into the Datacake Cloud and into a specific device, you publish the data to the respective topic structure. 350 350 351 -Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: (% style="color:blue" %)**dtck-pub~/~//**333 +Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: 352 352 335 +dtck-pub~/~// 336 + 353 353 (% style="color:blue" %)**example:** 354 354 355 355 AT+SUBTOPIC=dtck/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature ... ... @@ -367,12 +367,10 @@ 367 367 368 368 == 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) == 369 369 370 -=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]===354 +=== 3.5.1 Configure Node-Red === 371 371 372 - 373 373 [[image:image-20230802112413-29.png]] 374 374 375 - 376 376 [[image:image-20230802112413-30.png]] 377 377 378 378 ... ... @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ 385 385 === 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 386 386 387 387 388 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format)**(%%) ~/~/ 370 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format)**(%%) ~/~/Set to mqtt Server and Payload 389 389 390 390 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=any value** 391 391 ... ... @@ -397,8 +397,6 @@ 397 397 398 398 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=any value** 399 399 400 - 401 - 402 402 == 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 403 403 404 404 === 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,6 @@ 405 405 406 406 ==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ==== 407 407 408 - 409 409 Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. 410 410 411 411 [[image:image-20230802112413-32.png]] ... ... @@ -413,14 +413,13 @@ 413 413 414 414 ==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 415 415 416 - 417 417 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 418 418 419 419 The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 420 420 421 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)->(% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%)page and click(% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%)and select type(% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.399 +To create an uplink converter go to the Integrations center -> Data converters page and click “plus” button. Name it “MQTT Uplink Converter” and select type Uplink. Use debug mode for now. 422 422 423 -[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png ||height="732" width="1302"]]401 +[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 426 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** ... ... @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ 427 427 428 428 The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 429 429 430 -[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png ||height="734" width="1305"]]408 +[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png]] 431 431 432 432 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.** 433 433 ... ... @@ -435,30 +435,28 @@ 435 435 ==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ==== 436 436 437 437 438 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)**->**(% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations**(%%)and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type(% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**;416 +Go to the Integrations center -> Integrations page and click **“plus”** icon to add a new integration. Name it “MQTT Integration”, select type MQTT; 439 439 440 -[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png ||height="738" width="1312"]]418 +[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png]] 441 441 442 - 443 443 * The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 444 444 445 -[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png ||height="736" width="1308"]]422 +[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png]] 446 446 447 -[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png ||height="735" width="1307"]]424 +[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png]] 448 448 449 - 450 450 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 451 451 452 -tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature **固定的? 对的。** 453 453 429 +tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature 固定的? 对的。 430 + 454 454 You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 455 455 456 -[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png ||height="731" width="1300"]]433 +[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png]] 457 457 458 458 459 459 === 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 460 460 461 - 462 462 [[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 463 463 464 464 [[image:image-20230802112413-40.png]] ... ... @@ -471,11 +471,11 @@ 471 471 472 472 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3 **(%%)** **~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. 473 473 474 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) **~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的**450 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 475 475 476 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) **~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的**452 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 477 477 478 -Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. **(软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性)**454 +Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. (软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性) 479 479 480 480 (% style="color:blue" %)**CLIENT :“Any value”** 481 481 ... ... @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ 510 510 [[image:image-20230802112413-46.png]] 511 511 512 512 513 -On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: **(这边加一个截图)**489 +On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: (这边加一个截图) 514 514 515 515 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 516 516 ... ... @@ -520,18 +520,16 @@ 520 520 521 521 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 522 522 523 -On the section User credentials, set the following information: **(这边加一个截图)**499 +On the section User credentials, set the following information:(这边加一个截图) 524 524 525 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”**(%%)~/~/Tago validates your user by the token only501 +* **User Name: “Any value”** Tago validates your user by the token only 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: “Your device token”**503 +* **Password: “Your device token”** 528 528 529 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”**505 +* **PUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 530 530 531 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”**507 +* **SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 532 532 533 - 534 - 535 535 === 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 536 536 537 537 ... ... @@ -539,9 +539,8 @@ 539 539 540 540 [[image:image-20230802112413-48.png]] 541 541 542 -Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%)command, and the payload will be converted to**JSON format**.516 +Users can run the AT+PRO=3,5 command, and the payload will be converted to JSON format. 543 543 544 - 545 545 [[image:image-20230802112413-49.png]] 546 546 547 547 ... ... @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ 570 570 571 571 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 572 572 573 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) ~/~/Tago validates your user by the token only546 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) Tago validates your user by the token only 574 574 575 575 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: “Your device token”** 576 576