Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/07/23 16:27
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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,13 @@ 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents:" %) 2 +**Table of Contents:** 3 + 4 +{{toc/}} 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 1 1 = 1. The use of this guideline = 2 2 3 3 ... ... @@ -4,143 +4,201 @@ 4 4 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BC660K-GL>>https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 5 5 6 6 7 -= 2. Network Connection=17 += 2. Attach Network = 8 8 19 +== 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 9 9 21 + 22 +To attache NB-IoT sensors to NB-IoT Network, You need to: 23 + 24 +1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 25 +1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position) 26 +1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction) 27 +1. Power On End Node 28 +1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>) 29 + 30 +[[image:image-20240208102804-1.png||height="286" width="696"]] 31 + 32 +[[image:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]] 33 + 34 +After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 35 + 10 10 The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 11 11 38 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:878px" %) 39 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**AT+APN=**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Comments** 40 +|(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:474px" %)((( 41 +**[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]** 12 12 13 -== 2.1 1NCE SIM Card. == 43 +Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands 44 +)))|(% style="width:135px" %) 45 +|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %) 46 +|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %) 14 14 48 +== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time == 15 15 16 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %) 17 -|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)SIM Provider|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)APN|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)NB-IoT Coverage|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Comments 18 -|1NCE| | | 19 -|China Mobile| | | 20 20 51 +BC660K-GL supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show Signal Strenght:99. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster. 21 21 22 -= 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND? **(%%) ~/~/ Check what is the current used frequency band 54 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND=1,4 **(%%) ~/~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4 55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Europe General**(%%) **AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ** ~/~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20 56 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Global General**(%%) : **AT+QBAND=10,8,20,28,2,4,12,13,66,85,5** 23 23 58 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Verizon**(%%)** ** AT+QBAND=1,13 59 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT&T**(%%) AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2 60 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Telstra**(%%) AT+QBAND=1,28 61 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Softband**(%%) AT+QBAND=2,3,8 24 24 25 -= N B-IoT 服务器对接例子=63 +After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG=0 **(%%) to check which band is actually in used. 26 26 27 -= 1. General UDP Connection = 28 28 66 +See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]** 67 + 68 + 69 += 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 70 + 71 +== 3.1 General UDP Connection == 72 + 73 + 29 29 The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol. 30 30 31 -== 1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool == 32 32 77 +=== 3.1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool === 78 + 79 + 33 33 We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok. 34 34 35 -[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png]] 82 +[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png||height="468" width="1024"]] 36 36 37 -== 1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor == 38 38 39 -=== 1.2 .1ATCommands ===85 +=== 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === 40 40 41 -AT Commands :87 +==== 3.1.2.1 AT Commands ==== 42 42 43 -* AT+PRO=2,0 ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink , Payload Type select Hex payload 44 -* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 45 -* AT+CFM=1 ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 46 46 90 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 91 + 92 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink ,Payload Type select Hex payload 93 + 94 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601** (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 95 + 47 47 [[image:image-20230802112413-2.png]] 48 48 49 -=== 1.2.2 Uplink Example === 50 50 99 +==== 3.1.2.2 Uplink Example ==== 51 51 101 + 52 52 [[image:image-20230802112413-3.png]] 53 53 54 54 55 -= 2.105 +== 3.2 General MQTT Connection == 56 56 107 + 57 57 The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use MQTT protocol. 58 58 59 -Below are the commands 110 +Below are the commands. 60 60 61 -AT Commands: 112 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 62 62 63 -* AT+PRO=3,0 ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload. 64 -* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port 65 -* AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 66 -* AT+UNAME=UNAME ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT 67 -* AT+PWD=PWD ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT 68 -* AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 69 -* AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 114 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload. 70 70 116 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883** (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port 117 + 118 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT** (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 119 + 120 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME** (%%) ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT 121 + 122 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD** (%%) ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT 123 + 124 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB** (%%) ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 125 + 126 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB** (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 127 + 71 71 [[image:image-20230802112413-4.png]] 72 72 73 -[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png]] 130 +[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png||height="530" width="987"]] 74 74 75 -Notice: MQTT 132 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.** 76 76 77 77 135 +== 3.3 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] (via MQTT) == 78 78 79 -= 3. [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]](viaMQTT)=137 +=== 3.3.1 Get MQTT Credentials === 80 80 81 -== 1.1 Get MQTT Credentials == 82 82 83 83 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well. 84 84 85 -[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png]] 142 +[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png||height="336" width="925"]] 86 86 87 87 [[image:image-20230802112413-7.png]] 88 88 89 89 90 -== 1.2.147 +=== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 91 91 92 -=== 1.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ===149 +==== 3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ==== 93 93 151 + 94 94 After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine. 95 95 96 96 [[image:image-20230802112413-8.png]] 97 97 98 -* Broker Address: mqtt3.thingspeak.com 99 -* Broker Port: 1883 100 -* Client ID: <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 101 -* User Name: <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 102 -* Password: <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 156 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address:**(%%) mqtt3.thingspeak.com 103 103 158 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port:**(%%) 1883 104 104 105 - ===1.2.2 PublishDatato ThingSpeak Channel===160 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 106 106 162 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 163 + 164 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 165 + 166 +==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 167 + 168 + 107 107 [[image:image-20230802112413-9.png]] 108 108 109 109 [[image:image-20230802112413-10.png]] 110 110 111 -In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info: 112 112 113 -* Topic: channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish 114 -* Payload: field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH 174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 115 115 176 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish 116 116 178 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Payload:**(%%) field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH 179 + 117 117 Where 63 and 67 are the value to be published to field1 & field2. 118 118 119 119 120 -Result: 183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Result: ** 121 121 122 -[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png]] 185 +[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png||height="539" width="901"]] 123 123 124 124 125 -== 1.3188 +=== 3.3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection === 126 126 127 -=== 1.3.1 AT Commands: ===190 +==== 3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ==== 128 128 192 + 129 129 In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx 130 130 131 -* AT+PRO=3,1 ~/~/Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 132 -* AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 133 -* AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 134 -* AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 135 -* AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID> 136 -* AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID> 195 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 137 137 197 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>** 138 138 199 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>** 139 139 140 -= ==1.3.2UplinkExamples===201 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>** 141 141 142 - ForS31-NB203 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 143 143 205 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 206 + 207 +==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 208 + 209 + 210 +[[image:image-20230816201942-1.png]] 211 + 144 144 For SE01-NB 145 145 146 146 For DDS20-NB ... ... @@ -164,340 +164,315 @@ 164 164 For SN50V3-NB 165 165 166 166 167 -=== 1.3.2Map fields to sensor value ===235 +==== 3.3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value ==== 168 168 237 + 169 169 When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. 170 170 171 171 172 -[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png]] 241 +[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png||height="504" width="1011"]] 173 173 174 -[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png]] 243 +[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png||height="331" width="978"]] 175 175 176 176 177 177 Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping. 178 178 179 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field3|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field5|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field6|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field7|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field8|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 180 -Field9 248 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1424px" %) 249 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Field4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)Field5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Field7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:152px" %)Field8|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:67px" %)Field9|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field10 250 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 251 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|(% style="width:154px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 252 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 253 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 254 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 255 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 256 +|(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 257 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 258 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 259 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:154px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 260 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)RSSI 261 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 262 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 263 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 264 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 265 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 266 +|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 181 181 182 - 183 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 184 -Field10 268 +== 3.4 [[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]] == 185 185 186 - 187 -))) 188 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)S31x-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 189 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)SE01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)conduct|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)dielectric_constant|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 190 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DDS20-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 191 -Battery 192 192 193 - 194 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 195 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DDS45-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 196 -Battery 271 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 272 +Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in **[[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]]** Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor, 197 197 198 - 199 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 200 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DDS75-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 201 -Battery 202 202 203 - 204 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 205 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)NMDS120-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 206 -Battery 275 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 276 +As example for S31B-NB. there are two versions: **S31B-NB-1D and S31B-NB-GE.** 207 207 208 - 209 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 210 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)SPH01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)ph|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 211 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)NLM01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 212 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)NMDS200-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 213 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)CPN01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)count|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)door open duration|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)calc flag|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 214 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI 215 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)SN50V3-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 216 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 217 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 218 -DS18B20 Temp 278 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-1D**(%%): This version have pre-configure DataCake connection. User just need to Power on this device, it will auto connect send data to DataCake Server. 219 219 220 - 221 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 222 -exit_state/input PA4 280 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction. 223 223 224 - 225 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 226 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod3|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 227 -Battery 282 +=== 3.4.1 For device Already has template === 228 228 229 - 230 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 231 -exit_state/input PA4 284 +==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ==== 232 232 233 - 234 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 235 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 236 -Battery 286 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add Device**(%%) in DataCake. 237 237 238 - 239 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 240 -DS18B20 Temp 288 +[[image:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453" width="952"]] 241 241 242 - 243 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 244 -exit_state/input PA4 245 245 246 - 247 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 248 -DS18B20 Temp2 291 +[[image:image-20230808162342-2.png||height="541" width="952"]] 249 249 250 - 251 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 252 -DS18B20 Temp3 253 253 254 - 255 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 256 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod5|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 257 -Battery 294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Choose the correct model**(%%) from template. 258 258 259 - 260 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 261 -DS18B20 Temp 296 +[[image:image-20230808162421-3.png]] 262 262 263 - 264 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 265 -exit_state/input PA4 266 266 267 - 268 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 269 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod6|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 270 -Battery 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Fill Device ID**(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI, and a prefix of(% style="color:blue" %)** 'f' **(%%)needs to be added. 271 271 272 - 273 -)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)count|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 301 +[[image:image-20230808163612-7.png||height="549" width="952"]] 274 274 303 +[[image:image-20230808163035-5.png]] 275 275 276 - = 4. Datacake =305 +[[image:image-20230808163049-6.png||height="544" width="926"]] 277 277 278 -== 1.1 Define Product == 279 279 280 -F irstly, weneed to set the MQTT mode to datacake,andwe need torun AT+PRO=3,2. Thiscommand is setto datacake. Afterrunning thecommand, the deviceautomatically sets theserver address,port.308 +=== 3.4.2 For Device already registered in DataCake before shipped === 281 281 310 +==== 3.4.2.1 Scan QR Code to get the device info ==== 282 282 283 -By chosing to add the device under a "New Product" you are required to give a name for this product. You can name it something like "My First MQTT Product". 284 284 285 - [[image:image-20230802112413-14.png]]313 +Users can use their phones or computers to scan QR codes to obtain device data information. 286 286 287 - == 1.2 CreateDevice==315 +[[image:image-20230808170051-8.png||height="255" width="259"]] 288 288 289 - In the second step you haveto define the device which should beadded to the product.317 +[[image:image-20230808170548-9.png]] 290 290 291 -[[image:image-20230802112413-15.png]] 292 292 293 - Enteraname here (such as "My First MQTTDevice") and complete the creation of thedevice byclickingon the "Next" button.320 +==== 3.4.2.2 Claim Device to User Account ==== 294 294 295 295 296 - ==1.3 CreatebaseFields==323 +By Default, the device is registered in Dragino's DataCake Account. User can Claim it to his account. 297 297 298 -After creating the device, it is listed in the table of the fleet view. Now open the device by clicking on the entry in the list. 299 299 300 - You will thenseeavice view with an empty dashboard. Now, thefirst thing we wantto do is navigatetothe Device configuration. To do this,useab bar and click on "Configuration".326 +=== 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoder in DataCake ( don't use the template in DataCake) === 301 301 302 -[[image:image-20230802112413-16.png]] 303 303 304 - [[image:image-20230802112413-17.png]]329 +**Step1: Add a device** 305 305 306 - To create a first databasefield, pleaseclick ontheAdd Field" button as marked in the screenshot above.331 +[[image:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]] 307 307 308 -This will open another modal asking for some required input for your first field. 309 309 310 - [[image:image-20230802112413-18.png]]334 +**Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device** 311 311 312 -[[image:image-202 30802112413-19.png]]336 +[[image:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534" width="643"]] 313 313 314 -== 1.4 Set up Broker == 315 315 316 - The broker is running on mqtt.datacake.co onports 1883and 8883. Port 1883 is unsecured and should not be used in production environments. Port 8883 usesaCA signedserver certificate.339 +**Step3: Choose to create a new device** 317 317 318 - You will needan access token to loginto theDatacakeMQTT Broker.You can use your ownpersonal token or create a token explicitly forindividual devices or groups of devices.341 +[[image:image-20240129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]] 319 319 320 -View your Personal Access Token 321 321 322 - You can view your own token via the User-Settings-Menu. You can reach this menu by clicking on "EditProfile" at theendof thelist using theWorkspaceSelector:344 +**Step4: Fill in the device ID of your NB device** 323 323 324 -[[image:image-202 30802112413-20.png]]346 +[[image:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378" width="651"]] 325 325 326 -MQTT Client-ID 327 327 328 - The DatacakeBroker managestheclientIDs internally. Youo not need to worryaboutalient ID. If yourclientptionallysupports thespecificationof aclientID, please leavethis specificationblank. Your clientthen creates a randomly generated ID.349 +**Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device** 329 329 330 - AT+CLIENT=“Any value”351 +[[image:image-20240129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]] 331 331 332 -AT+UNAME=Token 333 333 334 - AT+PWD=Token354 +**Step6: Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.** 335 335 336 -[[image:image- 20230802112413-21.png]]356 +**Decoder location:**[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]] 337 337 358 +[[image:image-20240129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]] 338 338 339 - == 1.6 Createyour firstSubscription==360 +[[image:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]] 340 340 341 -Subscribe 342 342 343 - Data ispublished accordingtofollowing structure:363 +**Step7: Add the output of the decoder as a field** 344 344 345 - dtck~/~//365 +[[image:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]] 346 346 347 -Subscribe to topics using this structure to receive messages via MQTT when readings (via API or MQTT) arrive in the Datacake Cloud. Messages are published whenever there is a change to a corresponding database field. 348 348 368 +**Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard** 349 349 350 -[[image:image-202 30802112413-22.png]]370 +[[image:image-20240129174518-11.png||height="147" width="1042"]] 351 351 372 +[[image:image-20240129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]] 352 352 353 -[[image:image-202 30802112413-23.png]]374 +[[image:image-20240129174840-13.png||height="536" width="750"]] 354 354 355 355 356 - [[image:image-20230802112413-24.png]]377 +=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake === 357 357 358 358 359 -example: 380 +(% class="lead" %) 381 +Use AT command for connecting to DataCake 360 360 361 - AT+PUBTOPIC=dtck-pub/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2,0** 362 362 363 - [[image:image-20230802112413-25.png]]385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445** 364 364 365 -== 1.7 Define Publish Topic == 366 366 367 - Publish388 +== 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) == 368 368 369 - Touploadata into the Datacake Cloudndintoa specific device, you publish the data to the respective topic structure.390 +=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] === 370 370 371 -Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: 372 372 373 - dtck-pub~/~//393 +Take S31-NB UDP protocol as an example. 374 374 375 -example :395 +Dragino provides input flow examples for the sensors. 376 376 377 - AT+SUBTOPIC=dtck/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature397 +User can download the required JSON file through Dragino Node-RED input flow template. 378 378 379 - == 1.8 upload data=399 +Download sample JSON file link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]] 380 380 381 - [[image:image-20230802112413-26.png]]401 +We can directly import the template. 382 382 383 - [[image:image-20230802112413-27.png]]403 +The templates for S31-NB and NB95S31B are the same. 384 384 385 -[[image:image-20230802112413-28.png]] 386 386 387 - = =406 +[[image:image-20230809173127-4.png]] 388 388 389 -= 5. Node-Red (via MQTT) = 390 390 409 +Please select the NB95S31B template. 391 391 392 - == 1.1 ConfigureNode-Red==411 +[[image:image-20230809173310-5.png||height="558" width="926"]] 393 393 394 -[[image:image-2023080 2112413-29.png]]413 +[[image:image-20230809173438-6.png]] 395 395 396 -[[image:image-2023080 2112413-30.png]]415 +[[image:image-20230809173800-7.png]] 397 397 398 -== 1.2 Simulate Connection == 399 399 400 - [[image:image-20230802112413-31.png]]418 +Successfully imported template. 401 401 402 - == 1.3 ConfigureNB-IoT Sensors==420 +[[image:image-20230809173835-8.png||height="515" width="860"]] 403 403 404 -* AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format) ~/~/Set to mqtt Server and Payload 405 -* AT+CLIENT=any value 406 -* AT+UNAME=any value 407 -* AT+PWD=any value 408 -* AT+PUBTOPIC=any value 409 -* AT+SUBTOPIC=any value 410 410 423 +Users can set UDP port. 411 411 412 - = 6. ThingsBoard.Cloud (viaMQTT) =425 +[[image:image-20230809174053-9.png]] 413 413 414 -== 1.1 Configure ThingsBoard == 415 415 416 -=== 1.1.1CreateDevice===428 +=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection === 417 417 418 -Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. 419 419 420 - [[image:image-20230802112413-32.png]]431 +We have completed the configuration of UDP. We can try sending packets to node red. 421 421 422 - === 1.1.2 CreateUplink & Downlink Converter ===433 +[[image:image-20230810083934-1.png]] 423 423 424 - Uplink Converter435 +[[image:image-20230810084048-2.png||height="535" width="1052"]] 425 425 437 + 438 +=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 439 + 440 + 441 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 442 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 443 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 444 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 445 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 446 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 447 + 448 +== 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 449 + 450 +=== 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === 451 + 452 +==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ==== 453 + 454 + 455 +Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used for MQTT connection. 456 + 457 +[[image:image-20230802112413-32.png||height="583" width="1066"]] 458 + 459 + 460 +==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 461 + 462 + 463 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 464 + 426 426 The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 427 427 428 -To create an uplink converter go to the Integrations center -> Data converters page and click “plus” 467 +To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now. 429 429 430 -[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png]] 469 +[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png||height="597" width="1061"]] 431 431 432 432 433 -Downlink Converter 472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** 434 434 435 435 The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 436 436 437 -[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png]] 476 +[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png||height="598" width="1063"]] 438 438 439 -Note:Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default. 478 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.** 440 440 441 -=== 1.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup === 442 442 443 - Go to the Integrations center -> Integrations page and click “plus” icon to add a new integration.Name it “MQTT Integration”,selecttype MQTT;481 +==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ==== 444 444 445 -[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png]] 446 446 484 +Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**; 485 + 486 +[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png||height="597" width="1062"]] 487 + 488 + 447 447 * The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 448 448 449 -[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png]] 491 +[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png||height="598" width="1062"]] 450 450 451 -[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png]] 493 +[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png||height="598" width="1064"]] 452 452 453 -Add a topic filter: 454 454 496 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 455 455 456 - tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature~-~-> Temperature 固定的? 对的。498 +Consistent with the theme of the node setting. 457 457 458 458 You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 459 459 460 -[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png]] 502 +[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png||height="598" width="1064"]] 461 461 462 -== 1.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 463 463 464 - [[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]]505 +=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 465 465 466 -[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png]] 467 467 468 - == 1.3 ConfigureNB-IoT Sensor ==508 +[[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 469 469 470 - AT Commands510 +[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png||height="525" width="980"]] 471 471 472 -AT+PRO=3,3 ~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. 473 473 474 - AT+SUBTOPIC=devicename ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name吗?对的513 +=== 3.6.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === 475 475 476 -AT+PUBTOPIC=device name ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 477 477 516 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands** 478 478 479 - Users do notneed to fill in theient, username,andpassword.Buttheconfigurationinformation of thedevice requires settingtheclient, username, andpassword, which can be enteredfreely. (软件自动填充为 DeviceName 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性)518 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3 **(%%)** **~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. Payload Type set to 3. 480 480 481 - CLIENT:“Anyvalue”520 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>** 482 482 483 - UserName:“Anyvalue”522 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>** 484 484 485 - Password:“Anyvalue”524 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 486 486 526 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 487 487 528 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined** 529 + 488 488 Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second 489 489 490 -[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png]] 532 +[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png||height="496" width="828"]] 491 491 492 492 [[image:image-20230802112413-42.png]] 493 493 494 -[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png]] 536 +[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png||height="407" width="825"]] 495 495 496 496 497 -= 7. [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) =539 +== 3.7 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 498 498 499 -== 5.1 Create device & Get Credentials ==541 +=== 3.7.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 500 500 543 + 501 501 We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first. 502 502 503 503 [[image:image-20230802112413-44.png]] ... ... @@ -504,7 +504,6 @@ 504 504 505 505 [[image:image-20230802112413-45.png]] 506 506 507 -= = 508 508 509 509 Go to the Device section and create a device. Then, go to the section tokens and copy your device-token. 510 510 ... ... @@ -511,58 +511,192 @@ 511 511 [[image:image-20230802112413-46.png]] 512 512 513 513 514 - On theConnectionProfilewindow,set thefollowinginformation: (这边加一个截图)556 +The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%) command. 515 515 516 -* Profile Name: “Any name” 517 -* Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io 518 -* Broker Port: 1883 519 -* Client ID: “Any value” 558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**On the Connection Profile window, set the following information:** 520 520 560 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 521 521 522 - Onthesection Usercredentials,setthe followinginformation:(这边加一个截图)562 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io** 523 523 524 -* User Name: “Any value” Tago validates your user by the token only 525 -* Password: “Your device token” 526 -* PUBTOPIC: “Any value” 527 -* SUBTOPIC: “Any value” 564 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port: 8883** 528 528 566 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 529 529 530 -= =5.2Simulate withMQTT.fx ==568 +(% style="color:blue" %)**On the section User credentials, set the following information:** 531 531 532 - [[image:image-20230802112413-47.png]]570 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) **~/~/ Tago validates your user by the token only** 533 533 534 - [[image:image-20230802112413-48.png]]572 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password: “Your device token”** 535 535 536 - Users can runtheAT+PRO=3,5command, and the payload will be converted to JSONformat.574 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 537 537 538 - [[image:image-20230802112413-49.png]]576 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 539 539 540 - ==1.4.tagodata==578 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 541 541 580 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 542 542 543 - [[image:image-20230802112413-50.png]]582 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 544 544 545 - [[image:image-20230802112413-51.png]]584 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 546 546 547 - ==1.4.TLSmode==586 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 548 548 549 - Userscan chooseto useSSL/TLSmode.588 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 550 550 551 - On the SSL/TLSsection, check theoption Enable SSL/TLS, andclickOK.590 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 552 552 553 - Thedevice needs to enabletheTLS mode and settheAT+TLSMOD=1,0 command.592 +=== 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 554 554 555 -* Profile Name: “Any name” 556 -* Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io 557 -* Broker Port: 8883 558 -* Client ID: “Any value” 559 -* User Name: “Any value” Tago validates your user by the token only 560 -* Password: “Your device token” 561 -* PUBTOPIC: “Any value” 562 -* SUBTOPIC: “Any value” 563 563 564 - 565 565 [[image:image-20230802112413-52.png]] 566 566 567 567 568 - 598 +[[image:image-20230808105300-2.png||height="553" width="1026"]] 599 + 600 + 601 +Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to **JSON format**. 602 + 603 +[[image:image-20230808105217-1.png||height="556" width="1031"]] 604 + 605 +[[image:image-20230808105329-3.png]] 606 + 607 + 608 +=== 3.7.3 tago data === 609 + 610 + 611 +[[image:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242" width="1037"]] 612 + 613 +[[image:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184" width="696"]] 614 + 615 + 616 +== 3.8 TCP Connection == 617 + 618 + 619 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 620 + 621 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(HEX format) 622 + 623 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,1 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format) 624 + 625 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 626 + 627 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Console Output when Uplink:** 628 + 629 +[[image:image-20230807233631-1.png]] 630 + 631 + 632 +(% style="color:blue" %)**See result in TCP Server:** 633 + 634 +[[image:image-20230807233631-2.png]] 635 + 636 + 637 += 4. FAQ = 638 + 639 +== 4.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 640 + 641 + 642 +The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them 643 + 644 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]] 645 + 646 +User can use this feature for below purpose: 647 + 648 +1. **Reduce power consumption**. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink. 649 +1. Give more sampling data points. 650 +1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set 651 +1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 652 +1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 653 +1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 654 +1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 655 + 656 + 657 + 658 +== 4.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? == 659 + 660 + 661 +The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp. 662 + 663 +The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog. 664 + 665 +[[image:image-20240229233154-1.png]] 666 + 667 + 668 += 5. Trouble Shooting: = 669 + 670 +== 5.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. == 671 + 672 + 673 +There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. 674 + 675 +If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31) 676 + 677 +[[image:image-20240207002003-1.png]] 678 + 679 + 680 +If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below: 681 + 682 +[[image:image-20240207002129-2.png]] 683 + 684 + 685 +(% class="lead" %) 686 +When see this issue, below are the checklist: 687 + 688 +* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator. 689 +* Do you configure the correct APN? [[Check here for APN settings>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]]. 690 +* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. [[Explain and Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]]. 691 +* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator). 692 +* Check if the antenna is connected firmly. 693 + 694 +If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check. 695 + 696 + 697 +== 5.2 Issue: "NBIOT did not respond" == 698 + 699 + 700 +(% class="box errormessage" %) 701 +((( 702 +11:24:22.397 [44596]NBIOT did not respond. 703 +11:24:24.315 [46530]NBIOT did not respond. 704 +11:24:26.256 [48464]NBIOT did not respond. 705 +11:24:28.196 [50398]NBIOT did not respond. 706 +11:24:30.115 [52332]NBIOT did not respond. 707 +11:24:32.127 [54266]NBIOT did not respond. 708 +11:24:32.127 [54299]Restart the module... 709 +11:24:39.181 [61332]No response when shutting down 710 +))) 711 + 712 +This issue might due to initiate issue for NB-IoT module. In this case, please try: 713 + 714 +1) Open Enclosure 715 + 716 +2) Power off device by pull out the power on Jumper 717 + 718 +3) Power on device by connect back the power jumper. 719 + 720 +4) push reset button. 721 + 722 +[[image:image-20240208001740-1.png]] 723 + 724 + 725 +== 5.3 Issue: "Failed to readI MSI number" == 726 + 727 + 728 +(% class="box errormessage" %) 729 +((( 730 +[18170]Failed to read IMSI:1umber. 731 +[20109]Failed to read IMSI numoer. 732 +[22048]Failed to read IMSI number. 733 +[29842lRestart the module... 734 +))) 735 + 736 +Make sure that the SIM card is insert in correct direction and device is power off/on during insert. Here is reference link: [[Insert SIM Card>>||anchor="H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork"]]. 737 + 738 + 739 +== 5.4 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse? == 740 + 741 + 742 +When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response. 743 + 744 +[[image:image-20240226111928-1.png]]
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