Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/07/23 16:27
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents:"%)1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 2 **Table of Contents:** 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -5,9 +5,6 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 11 = 1. The use of this guideline = 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,59 +14,20 @@ 14 14 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BC660K-GL>>https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 15 15 16 16 17 -= 2. AttachNetwork =14 += 2. Network Connection = 18 18 19 -== 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 20 20 21 - 22 -To attache NB-IoT sensors to NB-IoT Network, You need to: 23 - 24 -1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 25 -1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position) 26 -1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction) 27 -1. Power On End Node 28 -1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net 29 - 30 -[[image:image-20240208102804-1.png||height="286" width="696"]] 31 - 32 -[[image:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]] 33 - 34 -After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 35 - 36 36 The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 37 37 38 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width: 878px" %)39 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white ; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**AT+APN=**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Comments**40 -| (% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(%style="width:151px"%)iot.1nce.net|(%style="width:474px" %)(((41 - **[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]**19 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 20 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**APN**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Comments** 21 +|1NCE| | | 22 +|China Mobile| | | 42 42 43 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, UK, US Virgin Islands 44 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %)UK: Band20 45 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %) 46 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %) 24 +== 2.1 1NCE SIM Card. == 47 47 48 -== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time == 49 49 50 50 51 -BC660K-GL supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster. 52 - 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND? **(%%) ~/~/ Check what is the current used frequency band 54 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND=1,4 **(%%) ~/~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4 55 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Europe General**(%%) **AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ** ~/~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20 56 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Global General**(%%) : **AT+QBAND=10,8,20,28,2,4,12,13,66,85,5** 57 - 58 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Verizon**(%%)** ** AT+QBAND=1,13 59 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT&T**(%%) AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2 60 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Telstra**(%%) AT+QBAND=1,28 61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Softband**(%%) AT+QBAND=2,3,8 62 - 63 -After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG=0 **(%%) to check which band is actually in used. 64 - 65 -By default, device will search network for 5 minutes. User can set the time to 10 minutes by (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CSQTIME=10 **(%%)so it can search longer. 66 - 67 -See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]** 68 - 69 - 70 70 = 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 71 71 72 72 == 3.1 General UDP Connection == ... ... @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ 80 80 81 81 We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok. 82 82 83 -[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png ||height="468" width="1024"]]41 +[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png]] 84 84 85 85 86 86 === 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 95 95 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601** (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 96 96 55 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 56 + 97 97 [[image:image-20230802112413-2.png]] 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ 128 128 129 129 [[image:image-20230802112413-4.png]] 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png ||height="530" width="987"]]91 +[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png]] 132 132 133 133 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.** 134 134 ... ... @@ -140,14 +140,14 @@ 140 140 141 141 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well. 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png ||height="336" width="925"]]103 +[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png]] 144 144 145 145 [[image:image-20230802112413-7.png]] 146 146 147 147 148 -== =3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===108 +== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 149 149 150 -=== =3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ====110 +=== 3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection === 151 151 152 152 153 153 After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine. ... ... @@ -165,15 +165,12 @@ 165 165 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 166 166 167 167 128 +=== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel === 168 168 169 -==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 170 - 171 - 172 172 [[image:image-20230802112413-9.png]] 173 173 174 174 [[image:image-20230802112413-10.png]] 175 175 176 - 177 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 178 178 179 179 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish ... ... @@ -185,35 +185,34 @@ 185 185 186 186 (% style="color:blue" %)**Result: ** 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png ||height="539" width="901"]]145 +[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png]] 189 189 190 190 191 -== =3.3.3Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection ===148 +== 3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection == 192 192 193 -=== =3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ====150 +=== 3.3.1 AT Commands: === 194 194 195 195 196 196 In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,1**(%%)~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload155 +* **AT+PRO=3,1** ~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 199 199 200 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>**157 +* **AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>** 201 201 202 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>**159 +* **AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>** 203 203 204 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>**161 +* **AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>** 205 205 206 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**163 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 207 207 208 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**165 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 209 209 210 210 168 +=== 3.3.2 Uplink Examples === 211 211 212 -==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 213 213 171 +For S31-NB 214 214 215 -[[image:image-20230816201942-1.png]] 216 - 217 217 For SE01-NB 218 218 219 219 For DDS20-NB ... ... @@ -237,228 +237,195 @@ 237 237 For SN50V3-NB 238 238 239 239 240 -=== =3.3.3.3Map fields to sensor value ====196 +=== 3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value === 241 241 242 242 243 243 When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. 244 244 245 245 246 -[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png ||height="504" width="1011"]]202 +[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png]] 247 247 248 -[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png ||height="331" width="978"]]204 +[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png]] 249 249 250 250 251 251 Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping. 252 252 253 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1424px" %) 254 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Field4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)Field5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Field7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:152px" %)Field8|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:67px" %)Field9|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field10 255 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 256 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|(% style="width:154px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 257 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 258 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 259 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 260 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 261 -|(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 262 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 263 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 264 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:154px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 265 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)RSSI 266 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 267 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 268 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 269 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 270 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 271 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 209 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:1386px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %) 210 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD" %) |(% style="width:91px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field1|(% style="width:102px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field2|(% style="width:159px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field3|(% style="width:153px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field4|(% style="width:152px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field5|(% style="width:148px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field6|(% style="width:164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field7|(% style="width:152px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field8|(% style="width:66px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field9|(% style="width:66px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field10 211 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 212 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:159px" %)conduct|(% style="width:153px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:152px" %)Battery|(% style="width:148px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 213 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 214 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 215 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 216 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 217 +|(% rowspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 218 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 219 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 220 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:159px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:153px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:152px" %)Battery|(% style="width:148px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 221 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %)RSSI 222 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)SN50V3-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 223 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 224 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 225 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 226 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 227 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 228 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 272 272 273 273 274 -== 3.4 [[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]] == 275 275 232 +== 3.4 Datacake == 276 276 277 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 278 -Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in **[[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]]** Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor, 234 +== 3.4.1 Define Product == 279 279 280 280 281 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 282 -As example for S31B-NB. there are two versions: **S31B-NB-1D and S31B-NB-GE.** 237 +Firstly, we need to set the MQTT mode to datacake, and we need to run** AT+PRO=3,2**. This command is set to datacake. After running the command, the device automatically sets the server address, port. 283 283 284 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-1D**(%%): This version have pre-configure DataCake connection. User just need to Power on this device, it will auto connect send data to DataCake Server. 285 285 286 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configureDatacake connection. Userneedtere AT CommandstoonnecttoDatacake. See below forinstruction.240 +By chosing to add the device under a (% style="color:blue" %)**"New Product"**(%%) you are required to give a name for this product. You can name it something like "My First MQTT Product". 287 287 242 +[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png]] 288 288 289 289 290 -=== 3.4. 1 FordeviceAlready has template===245 +=== 3.4.2 Create Device === 291 291 292 -==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ==== 293 293 248 +In the second step you have to define the device which should be added to the product. 294 294 295 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add Device**(%%) in DataCake.250 +[[image:image-20230802112413-15.png]] 296 296 297 - [[image:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453" width="952"]]252 +Enter a name here (such as "My First MQTT Device") and complete the creation of the device by clicking on the "Next" button. 298 298 299 299 300 - [[image:image-20230808162342-2.png||height="541" width="952"]]255 +=== 3.4.3 Create Database Fields === 301 301 302 302 303 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Chooseorrect model**(%%) fromtemplate.258 +After creating the device, it is listed in the table of the fleet view. Now open the device by clicking on the entry in the list. 304 304 305 - [[image:image-20230808162421-3.png]]260 +You will then see a device view with an empty dashboard. Now, the first thing we want to do is navigate to the Device configuration. To do this, use the tab bar and click on "Configuration". 306 306 262 +[[image:image-20230802112413-16.png]] 307 307 308 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Fill Device ID**(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI,and a prefix of(% style="color:blue" %)** 'f' **(%%)needs to beadded.264 +[[image:image-20230802112413-17.png]] 309 309 310 - [[image:image-20230808163612-7.png||height="549" width="952"]]266 +To create a first database field, please click on the "Add Field" button as marked in the screenshot above. 311 311 312 - [[image:image-20230808163035-5.png]]268 +This will open another modal asking for some required input for your first field. 313 313 314 -[[image:image-2023080 8163049-6.png||height="544" width="926"]]270 +[[image:image-20230802112413-18.png]] 315 315 272 +[[image:image-20230802112413-19.png]] 316 316 317 -=== 3.4.2 For Device already registered in DataCake before shipped === 318 318 319 -=== =3.4.2.1Scan QR Codegetthe device info====275 +=== 3.4.4 Set up Broker === 320 320 321 321 322 - Usersusetheirphonesorcomputers toscanQR codestoobtainicedatainformation.278 +The broker is running on mqtt.datacake.co on ports 1883 and 8883. Port 1883 is unsecured and should not be used in production environments. Port 8883 uses a CA signed server certificate. 323 323 324 - [[image:image-20230808170051-8.png||height="255" width="259"]]280 +You will need an access token to log into the Datacake MQTT Broker. You can use your own personal token or create a token explicitly for individual devices or groups of devices. 325 325 326 - [[image:image-20230808170548-9.png]]282 +View your Personal Access Token 327 327 284 +You can view your own token via the User-Settings-Menu. You can reach this menu by clicking on "Edit Profile" at the end of the list using the Workspace Selector: 328 328 329 - ==== 3.4.2.2 ClaimDeviceto User Account ====286 +[[image:image-20230802112413-20.png]] 330 330 288 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Client-ID** 331 331 332 - By Default, the deviceisregisteredagino's DataCakeAccount. UsercanClaim itohisccount.290 +The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 333 333 292 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=“Any value”** 334 334 335 - ===3.4.3 ManualAdd Decoder in DataCake ( don'tusethe template in DataCake)==294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=Token** 336 336 296 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=Token** 337 337 338 - **Step1:Addadevice**298 +[[image:image-20230802112413-21.png]] 339 339 340 -[[image:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]] 341 341 301 +=== 3.4.5 Create your first Subscription === 342 342 343 -**Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device** 344 344 345 - [[image:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534"width="643"]]304 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Subscribe** 346 346 306 +Data is published according to the following structure: 347 347 348 - **Step3: Choose tocreatea new device**308 +dtck~/~// 349 349 350 - [[image:image-20240129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]]310 +Subscribe to topics using this structure to receive messages via MQTT when readings (via API or MQTT) arrive in the Datacake Cloud. Messages are published whenever there is a change to a corresponding database field. 351 351 352 352 353 - **Step4:Fill in thedevice ID of your NB device**313 +[[image:image-20230802112413-22.png]] 354 354 355 -[[image:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378" width="651"]] 356 356 316 +[[image:image-20230802112413-23.png]] 357 357 358 -**Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device** 359 359 360 -[[image:image-202 40129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]]319 +[[image:image-20230802112413-24.png]] 361 361 362 362 363 - **Step6:Please addthe decoder at the payload decoderof thedevice configuration.**322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**example:** 364 364 365 - **Decoder location: **[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]324 +AT+PUBTOPIC=dtck-pub/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature 366 366 367 -**Due to version update, please use the following decoder for the new version firmware:** 368 -[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB_New_Version at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB_New_Version]] 326 +[[image:image-20230802112413-25.png]] 369 369 370 -[[image:image-20240129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]] 371 371 372 - [[image:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]]329 +=== 3.4.6 Define Publish Topic === 373 373 374 374 375 - **Step7:Addtheoutput of the decoderas a field**332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Publish** 376 376 377 - [[image:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]]334 +To upload data into the Datacake Cloud and into a specific device, you publish the data to the respective topic structure. 378 378 336 +Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: 379 379 380 - **Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard**338 +dtck-pub~/~// 381 381 382 - [[image:image-20240129174518-11.png||height="147"width="1042"]]340 +(% style="color:blue" %)**example:** 383 383 384 - [[image:image-20240129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]]342 +AT+SUBTOPIC=dtck/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature 385 385 386 -[[image:image-20240129174840-13.png||height="536" width="750"]] 387 387 345 +=== 3.4.7 upload data === 388 388 389 -=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake === 390 390 348 +[[image:image-20230802112413-26.png]] 391 391 392 -(% class="lead" %) 393 -Use AT command for connecting to DataCake 350 +[[image:image-20230802112413-27.png]] 394 394 395 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2,0**352 +[[image:image-20230802112413-28.png]] 396 396 397 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445** 398 398 399 - 400 400 == 3.5 Node-Red (via MQTT) == 401 401 402 -=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]===357 +=== 3.5.1 Configure Node-Red === 403 403 359 +[[image:image-20230802112413-29.png]] 404 404 405 - TakeS31-NB UDPprotocol as anexample.361 +[[image:image-20230802112413-30.png]] 406 406 407 - Draginoprovides input flow examples forthesensors.363 +=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection === 408 408 409 -User can download the required JSON file through Dragino Node-RED input flow template. 410 410 411 - Download sample JSON file link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]]366 +[[image:image-20230802112413-31.png]] 412 412 413 -We can directly import the template. 414 414 415 - Thetemplates forS31-NBand NB95S31B arethesame.369 +=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 416 416 417 417 418 - [[image:image-20230809173127-4.png]]372 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format)**(%%) ~/~/Set to mqtt Server and Payload 419 419 374 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=any value**(%%) 420 420 421 - Pleaseselect the NB95S31B template.376 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=any value**(%%) 422 422 423 - [[image:image-20230809173310-5.png||height="558"width="926"]]378 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=any value**(%%) 424 424 425 - [[image:image-20230809173438-6.png]]380 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=any value**(%%) 426 426 427 - [[image:image-20230809173800-7.png]]382 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=any value**(%%) 428 428 429 429 430 -Successfully imported template. 431 - 432 -[[image:image-20230809173835-8.png||height="515" width="860"]] 433 - 434 - 435 -Users can set UDP port. 436 - 437 -[[image:image-20230809174053-9.png]] 438 - 439 - 440 -=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection === 441 - 442 - 443 -We have completed the configuration of UDP. We can try sending packets to node red. 444 - 445 -[[image:image-20230810083934-1.png]] 446 - 447 -[[image:image-20230810084048-2.png||height="535" width="1052"]] 448 - 449 - 450 -=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 451 - 452 - 453 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 454 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 455 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 456 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 457 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 458 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 459 - 460 - 461 - 462 462 == 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 463 463 464 464 === 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === ... ... @@ -465,22 +465,20 @@ 465 465 466 466 ==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ==== 467 467 391 +Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. 468 468 469 - Create a New Device in[[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Namewhich is used for MQTT connection.393 +[[image:image-20230802112413-32.png]] 470 470 471 -[[image:image-20230802112413-32.png||height="583" width="1066"]] 472 472 473 - 474 474 ==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 475 475 476 - 477 477 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 478 478 479 479 The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 480 480 481 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)->(% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%)page and click(% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%)and select type(% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.402 +To create an uplink converter go to the Integrations center -> Data converters page and click “plus” button. Name it “MQTT Uplink Converter” and select type Uplink. Use debug mode for now. 482 482 483 -[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png ||height="597" width="1061"]]404 +[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png]] 484 484 485 485 486 486 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** ... ... @@ -487,151 +487,74 @@ 487 487 488 488 The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 489 489 490 -[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png ||height="598" width="1063"]]411 +[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png]] 491 491 492 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: 413 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default.** 493 493 494 494 495 495 ==== 3.6.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup ==== 496 496 418 +Go to the Integrations center -> Integrations page and click “plus” icon to add a new integration. Name it “MQTT Integration”, select type MQTT; 497 497 498 - Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”**icon toadd a new integration. Nameit (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**;420 +[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png]] 499 499 500 -[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png||height="597" width="1062"]] 501 - 502 - 503 503 * The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 504 504 505 -[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png ||height="598" width="1062"]]424 +[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png]] 506 506 507 -[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png ||height="598" width="1064"]]426 +[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png]] 508 508 428 +Add a topic filter: 509 509 510 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 511 511 512 - Consistentwiththehemeofthenodesetting.431 +tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature 固定的? 对的。 513 513 514 514 You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 515 515 516 -[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png ||height="598" width="1064"]]435 +[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png]] 517 517 518 518 519 519 === 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 520 520 521 - 522 522 [[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 523 523 524 -[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png ||height="525" width="980"]]442 +[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png]] 525 525 526 526 527 527 === 3.6.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === 528 528 529 - 530 530 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands** 531 531 532 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3**(%%)****~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard.Payload Type set to 3.449 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3 (%%) ~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. 533 533 534 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>**451 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 535 535 536 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>**453 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=device name** (%%) ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 537 537 538 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 539 539 540 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name>orUserDefined**456 +Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. (软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性) 541 541 542 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<devicename> or User Defined**458 +(% style="color:blue" %)**CLIENT :“Any value”** 543 543 544 - TestUplink byclick thebutton for1second460 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name:“Any value”** 545 545 546 - [[image:image-20230802112413-41.png||height="496"width="828"]]462 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:“Any value”** 547 547 548 -[[image:image-20230802112413-42.png]] 549 549 550 - [[image:image-20230802112413-43.png||height="407" width="825"]]465 +Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second 551 551 467 +[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png]] 552 552 553 - == 3.7 ThingsBoard.Cloud (viaCOAP) ==469 +[[image:image-20230802112413-42.png]] 554 554 555 - === 3.7.1 ConfigureThingsBoard ===471 +[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png]] 556 556 557 -==== 3.7.1.1 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 558 558 474 +== 3.7 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 559 559 560 - (%style="color:blue" %)**UplinkConverter**476 +=== 3.7.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 561 561 562 -The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 563 563 564 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“COAP Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now. 565 - 566 -[[image:image-20240729141300-1.png||height="552" width="1115"]] 567 - 568 - 569 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** 570 - 571 -The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external COAP broker. 572 - 573 -[[image:image-20240729142505-3.png||height="507" width="1023"]] 574 - 575 - 576 -==== 3.7.1.2 COAP Integration Setup ==== 577 - 578 - 579 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“CoAP Integration”**(%%), select type **COAP **(% style="color:blue" %); 580 - 581 -[[image:image-20240729144058-4.png||height="506" width="1021"]] 582 - 583 - 584 -The next steps is to add the recently created uplink converters; 585 - 586 -[[image:image-20240729150142-5.png||height="507" width="1023"]] 587 - 588 - 589 -==== 3.7.1.3 Add COAP Integration ==== 590 - 591 - 592 -==== [[image:image-20240729161543-9.png||height="500" width="1009"]] ==== 593 - 594 - 595 -=== 3.7.2 Node Configuration(Example: Connecting to the Thingsboard platform) === 596 - 597 -==== 3.7.2.1 Instruction Description ==== 598 - 599 - 600 -* AT+PRO=1,0(HEX format uplink) &AT+PRO=1,5(JSON format uplink) 601 -* AT+SERVADDR=COAP Server Address,5683 602 - 603 -Example: AT+SERVADDR=int.thingsboard.cloud,5683(The address is automatically generated when the COAP integration is created) 604 - 605 -[[image:image-20240729172305-12.png||height="361" width="624"]] 606 - 607 -Note:The port for the COAP protocol has been fixed to 5683 608 - 609 - 610 -* AT+URL1=11,(% style="color:red" %)**character length**(%%),"Needs to be consistent with the CoAP endpoint URL in the platform" 611 - 612 -If the module used is (% style="color:red" %)**BC660K, only one **(%%)URL directive needs to be configured, 613 - 614 -e.g. 615 - 616 -* AT+URL1=11,38, "i/faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858" 617 - 618 -[[image:image-20240729172415-13.png||height="401" width="694"]] 619 - 620 -If you are using a (% style="color:red" %)**BG95-M2**(%%) module, you need to configure (% style="color:red" %)**TWO**(%%) URL commands, 621 - 622 -e.g. 623 - 624 -* AT+URL1=11, "i"; 625 -* AT+URL2=11,"/faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858" 626 - 627 -[[image:image-20240729172500-14.png||height="403" width="700"]] 628 - 629 - 630 -== 3.8 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 631 - 632 -=== 3.8.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 633 - 634 - 635 635 We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first. 636 636 637 637 [[image:image-20230802112413-44.png]] ... ... @@ -644,311 +644,75 @@ 644 644 [[image:image-20230802112413-46.png]] 645 645 646 646 647 - Thedeviceneedstoenablethe TLS modeand set the(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%)command.491 +On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: (这边加一个截图) 648 648 649 -(% style="color:blue" %)** On the ConnectionProfilewindow, setthe followinginformation:**493 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 650 650 651 -* (% style="color: #037691" %)**ProfileName:“Any name”**495 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io** 652 652 653 -* (% style="color: #037691" %)**BrokerAddress:mqtt.tago.io**497 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Broker Port: 1883** 654 654 655 -* (% style="color: #037691" %)**Broker Port:8883**499 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 656 656 657 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ClientID:“Anyvalue”**501 +On the section User credentials, set the following information:(这边加一个截图) 658 658 659 - (%style="color:blue" %)**OntheectionUsercredentials,setthefollowinginformation:**503 +* **User Name: “Any value”** (%%) Tago validates your user by the token only 660 660 661 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**UserName: “Any value”** (%%) **~/~/ Tagovalidates youruser by the tokenonly**505 +* **Password: “Your device token”** 662 662 663 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password: “Yourdevicetoken”**507 +* **PUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 664 664 665 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”**509 +* **SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 666 666 667 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 668 668 669 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 670 670 671 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 672 672 673 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined**514 +=== 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 674 674 675 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 676 676 677 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<devicename> or User Defined**517 +[[image:image-20230802112413-47.png]] 678 678 679 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<devicename> or User Defined**519 +[[image:image-20230802112413-48.png]] 680 680 681 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Yourdeviceoken”**521 +Users can run the AT+PRO=3,5 command, and the payload will be converted to JSON format. 682 682 523 +[[image:image-20230802112413-49.png]] 683 683 684 684 685 -=== 3. 8.2Simulatewith MQTT.fx===526 +=== 3.7.3 tago data === 686 686 687 687 688 -[[image:image-20230802112413-5 2.png]]529 +[[image:image-20230802112413-50.png]] 689 689 531 +[[image:image-20230802112413-51.png]] 690 690 691 -[[image:image-20230808105300-2.png||height="553" width="1026"]] 692 692 534 +=== 3.7.4 TLS mode === 693 693 694 -Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to **JSON format**. 695 695 696 - [[image:image-20230808105217-1.png||height="556"width="1031"]]537 +Users can choose to use (% style="color:blue" %)**SSL/TLS**(%%) mode. 697 697 698 - [[image:image-20230808105329-3.png]]539 +On the SSL/TLS section, check the option **Enable SSL/TLS**, and click OK. 699 699 541 +The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%) command. 700 700 701 -= ==3.8.3tagodata ===543 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 702 702 545 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io** 703 703 704 - [[image:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242"width="1037"]]547 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Broker Port: 8883** 705 705 706 - [[image:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184"width="696"]]549 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 707 707 551 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) Tago validates your user by the token only 708 708 709 - ==3.9TCPConnection==553 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: “Your device token”** 710 710 555 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**PUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 711 711 712 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ATcommand:**557 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 713 713 714 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCPprotocol to uplink(HEX format)559 +[[image:image-20230802112413-52.png]] 715 715 716 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,1 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format) 717 717 718 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 719 - 720 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Console Output when Uplink:** 721 - 722 -[[image:image-20230807233631-1.png]] 723 - 724 - 725 -(% style="color:blue" %)**See result in TCP Server:** 726 - 727 -[[image:image-20230807233631-2.png]] 728 - 729 - 730 -== 3.10 AWS Connection == 731 - 732 - 733 -Users can refer to [[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]] 734 - 735 - 736 -= 4. MQTT/UDP/TCP downlink = 737 - 738 -== 4.1 MQTT (via MQTT.fx) == 739 - 740 - 741 -Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx//.// 742 - 743 -**1.** Configure node MQTT connection (via MQTT.fx): 744 - 745 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 746 - 747 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%)~/~/ hex format or json format 748 - 749 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined** 750 - 751 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined** 752 - 753 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 754 - 755 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined** 756 - 757 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set MQTT server address and port 758 - 759 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: To uplink and downlink via MQTT.fx, we need set the publish topic and subscribe topic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.** 760 - 761 -[[image:image-20240417180145-2.png||height="434" width="587"]][[image:image-20240417180737-3.png||height="431" width="584"]] 762 - 763 - 764 -**2. **When the node uplink packets, we can observe the data in MQTT.fx. 765 - 766 -[[image:image-20240418144337-1.png||height="709" width="802"]] 767 - 768 -**3. **The downlink command can be successfully sent only when the downlink port is open. 769 - 770 - The downlink port is opened for about 3 seconds after uplink packets are sent. 771 - 772 - Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the **Subscribe** window, we need to immediately switch to the **publish** window to publish the **hex format** command. 773 - 774 -[[image:image-20240418150435-3.png||height="582" width="659"]] 775 - 776 -[[image:image-20240418150932-4.png||height="492" width="1061"]] 777 - 778 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.** 779 - 780 - 781 -= 5. FAQ = 782 - 783 -== 5.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 784 - 785 - 786 -The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them 787 - 788 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]] 789 - 790 -User can use this feature for below purpose: 791 - 792 -1. **Reduce power consumption**. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink. 793 -1. Give more sampling data points. 794 -1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set 795 -1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 796 -1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 797 -1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 798 -1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 799 - 800 -== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? == 801 - 802 - 803 -The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp. 804 - 805 -The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog. 806 - 807 -[[image:image-20240229233154-1.png]] 808 - 809 - 810 -= 6. Trouble Shooting: = 811 - 812 -== 6.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. == 813 - 814 - 815 -There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. 816 - 817 -If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31) 818 - 819 -[[image:image-20240207002003-1.png]] 820 - 821 - 822 -If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below: 823 - 824 -[[image:image-20240207002129-2.png]] 825 - 826 - 827 -(% class="lead" %) 828 -When see this issue, below are the checklist: 829 - 830 -* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator. 831 -* Do you configure the correct APN? [[Check here for APN settings>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]]. 832 -* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. [[Explain and Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]]. 833 -* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator). 834 -* Check if the antenna is connected firmly. 835 - 836 -If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check. 837 - 838 - 839 -== 6.2 Issue: "NBIOT did not respond" == 840 - 841 - 842 -(% class="box errormessage" %) 843 -((( 844 -11:24:22.397 [44596]NBIOT did not respond. 845 -11:24:24.315 [46530]NBIOT did not respond. 846 -11:24:26.256 [48464]NBIOT did not respond. 847 -11:24:28.196 [50398]NBIOT did not respond. 848 -11:24:30.115 [52332]NBIOT did not respond. 849 -11:24:32.127 [54266]NBIOT did not respond. 850 -11:24:32.127 [54299]Restart the module... 851 -11:24:39.181 [61332]No response when shutting down 852 -))) 853 - 854 -This issue might due to initiate issue for NB-IoT module. In this case, please try: 855 - 856 -1) Open Enclosure 857 - 858 -2) Power off device by pull out the power on Jumper 859 - 860 -3) Power on device by connect back the power jumper. 861 - 862 -4) push reset button. 863 - 864 -[[image:image-20240208001740-1.png]] 865 - 866 - 867 -== 6.3 Issue: "Failed to readI MSI number" == 868 - 869 - 870 -(% class="box errormessage" %) 871 -((( 872 -[18170]Failed to read IMSI:1umber. 873 -[20109]Failed to read IMSI numoer. 874 -[22048]Failed to read IMSI number. 875 -[29842lRestart the module... 876 -))) 877 - 878 -Make sure that the SIM card is insert in correct direction and device is power off/on during insert. Here is reference link: [[Insert SIM Card>>||anchor="H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork"]]. 879 - 880 - 881 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.4 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) == 882 - 883 - 884 -When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response. 885 - 886 -[[image:image-20240226111928-1.png]] 887 - 888 - 889 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.5 What is the Downlink Command by the NB device?(%%) == 890 - 891 -(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %) 892 -=== UDP: === 893 - 894 -(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %) 895 -Its downlink command is the same as the AT command, but brackets are required. 896 -Example: 897 - 898 -{AT+TDC=300} 899 - 900 - 901 -(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %) 902 -=== MQTT: === 903 - 904 -Json: 905 - 906 -The Json format in MQTT mode needs to be configured with all commands. 907 -If you have configurations that need to be changed, please change them in the template below. 908 -Template: 909 - 910 -{ 911 -"AT+SERVADDR":"119.91.62.30,1882", 912 -"AT+CLIENT":"JwcXKjQBNhQ2JykDDAA5Ahs", 913 -"AT+UNAME":"usenamedragino", 914 -"AT+PWD":"passworddragino", 915 -"AT+PUBTOPIC":"123", 916 -"AT+SUBTOPIC":"321", 917 -"AT+TDC":"7200", 918 -"AT+INTMOD":"0", 919 -"AT+APN":"NULL", 920 -"AT+5VT":"0", 921 -"AT+PRO":"3,5", 922 -"AT+TR":"900", 923 -"AT+NOUD":"0", 924 -"AT+CSQTIME":"5", 925 -"AT+DNSTIMER":"0", 926 -"AT+TLSMOD":"0,0", 927 -"AT+MQOS":"0", 928 -"AT+TEMPALARM1":"0", 929 -"AT+TEMPALARM2":"10", 930 -"AT+TEMPALARM3":"0" 931 -} 932 - 933 -Hex: 934 - 935 -MQTT's hex format. Since many commands need to support strings, only a few commands are supported. 936 - 937 -The supported commands are consistent with LoRaWAN's hex commands. 938 -Please refer to the following link to obtain the hex format: 939 - 940 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 941 - 942 - 943 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.6 How to obtain device logs?(%%) == 944 - 945 - 946 -* **AT Command: AT** **+GETLOG** 947 - 948 -This command can be used to query upstream logs of data packets. 949 - 950 -[[image:image-20240701114700-1.png]] 951 - 952 - 953 - 954 954
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