Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/07/23 16:27
From version 179.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2024/08/07 11:24
on 2024/08/07 11:24
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents:"%)1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 2 **Table of Contents:** 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -5,9 +5,6 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 11 = 1. The use of this guideline = 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,59 +14,20 @@ 14 14 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BC660K-GL>>https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 15 15 16 16 17 -= 2. AttachNetwork =14 += 2. Network Connection = 18 18 19 -== 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 20 20 21 - 22 -To attache NB-IoT sensors to NB-IoT Network, You need to: 23 - 24 -1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 25 -1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position) 26 -1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction) 27 -1. Power On End Node 28 -1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net 29 - 30 -[[image:image-20240208102804-1.png||height="286" width="696"]] 31 - 32 -[[image:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]] 33 - 34 -After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 35 - 36 36 The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 37 37 38 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width: 878px" %)39 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white ; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**AT+APN=**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Comments**40 -| (% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(%style="width:151px"%)iot.1nce.net|(%style="width:474px" %)(((41 - **[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]**19 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 20 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**APN**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Comments** 21 +|1NCE| | | 22 +|China Mobile| | | 42 42 43 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, UK, US Virgin Islands 44 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %)UK: Band20 45 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %) 46 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %) 24 +== 2.1 1NCE SIM Card. == 47 47 48 -== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time == 49 49 50 50 51 -BC660K-GL supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster. 52 - 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND? **(%%) ~/~/ Check what is the current used frequency band 54 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND=1,4 **(%%) ~/~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4 55 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Europe General**(%%) **AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ** ~/~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20 56 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Global General**(%%) : **AT+QBAND=10,8,20,28,2,4,12,13,66,85,5** 57 - 58 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Verizon**(%%)** ** AT+QBAND=1,13 59 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT&T**(%%) AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2 60 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Telstra**(%%) AT+QBAND=1,28 61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Softband**(%%) AT+QBAND=2,3,8 62 - 63 -After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG=0 **(%%) to check which band is actually in used. 64 - 65 -By default, device will search network for 5 minutes. User can set the time to 10 minutes by (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CSQTIME=10 **(%%)so it can search longer. 66 - 67 -See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]** 68 - 69 - 70 70 = 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 71 71 72 72 == 3.1 General UDP Connection == ... ... @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ 80 80 81 81 We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok. 82 82 83 -[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png ||height="468" width="1024"]]41 +[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png]] 84 84 85 85 86 86 === 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor === ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ 94 94 95 95 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601** (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 96 96 55 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 56 + 97 97 [[image:image-20230802112413-2.png]] 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ 128 128 129 129 [[image:image-20230802112413-4.png]] 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png ||height="530" width="987"]]91 +[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png]] 132 132 133 133 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.** 134 134 ... ... @@ -140,14 +140,14 @@ 140 140 141 141 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well. 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png ||height="336" width="925"]]103 +[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png]] 144 144 145 145 [[image:image-20230802112413-7.png]] 146 146 147 147 148 -== =3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===108 +== 3.3.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 149 149 150 -=== =3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ====110 +=== 3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection === 151 151 152 152 153 153 After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine. ... ... @@ -164,14 +164,13 @@ 164 164 165 165 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 166 166 167 -==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 168 168 128 +=== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel === 169 169 170 170 [[image:image-20230802112413-9.png]] 171 171 172 172 [[image:image-20230802112413-10.png]] 173 173 174 - 175 175 (% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 176 176 177 177 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish ... ... @@ -183,33 +183,34 @@ 183 183 184 184 (% style="color:blue" %)**Result: ** 185 185 186 -[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png ||height="539" width="901"]]145 +[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png]] 187 187 188 188 189 -== =3.3.3Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection ===148 +== 3.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection == 190 190 191 -=== =3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ====150 +=== 3.3.1 AT Commands: === 192 192 193 193 194 194 In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx 195 195 196 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,1**(%%)~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload155 +* **AT+PRO=3,1** ~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>**157 +* **AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>** 199 199 200 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>**159 +* **AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>** 201 201 202 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>**161 +* **AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password>** 203 203 204 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**163 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 205 205 206 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**165 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 207 207 208 -==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 209 209 168 +=== 3.3.2 Uplink Examples === 210 210 211 -[[image:image-20230816201942-1.png]] 212 212 171 +For S31-NB 172 + 213 213 For SE01-NB 214 214 215 215 For DDS20-NB ... ... @@ -233,394 +233,267 @@ 233 233 For SN50V3-NB 234 234 235 235 236 -=== =3.3.3.3Map fields to sensor value ====196 +=== 3.3.3 Map fields to sensor value === 237 237 238 238 239 239 When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. 240 240 241 241 242 -[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png ||height="504" width="1011"]]202 +[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png]] 243 243 244 -[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png ||height="331" width="978"]]204 +[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png]] 245 245 246 246 247 247 Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping. 248 248 249 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1424px" %) 250 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Field4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)Field5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Field7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:152px" %)Field8|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:67px" %)Field9|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field10 251 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 252 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|(% style="width:154px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 253 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 254 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 255 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 256 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 257 -|(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 258 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 259 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 260 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:154px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 261 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)RSSI 262 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 263 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 264 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 265 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 266 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 267 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 209 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:1386px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %) 210 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD" %) |(% style="width:91px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field1|(% style="width:102px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field2|(% style="width:159px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field3|(% style="width:153px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field4|(% style="width:152px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field5|(% style="width:148px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field6|(% style="width:164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field7|(% style="width:152px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field8|(% style="width:66px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field9|(% style="width:66px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Field10 211 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 212 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:159px" %)conduct|(% style="width:153px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:152px" %)Battery|(% style="width:148px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 213 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 214 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 215 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:148px" %) |(% style="width:164px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %) 216 +|(% style="width:124px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:91px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 217 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)SPH01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)ph|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 218 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)NLM01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 219 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)distance1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 220 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)CPN01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)count|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)door open duration|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)calc flag|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 221 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %)RSSI 222 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)SN50V3-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 223 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:124px" %)mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:148px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 224 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px" %)mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 225 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px" %)mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 226 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px" %)mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 227 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px" %)mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 228 +|(% colspan="1" style="width:124px" %)mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:91px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:159px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:148px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:164px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:66px" %) 268 268 269 -== 3.4 [[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]] == 270 270 271 271 272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 273 -Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in **[[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]]** Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor, 232 +== 3.4 Datacake == 274 274 234 +== 3.4.1 Define Product == 275 275 276 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 277 -As example for S31B-NB. there are two versions: **S31B-NB-1D and S31B-NB-GE.** 278 278 279 - * (%style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-1D**(%%):Thisversion have pre-configureDataCakeconnection.Userjustneedto Poweronisdevice, it willautoonnectend data to DataCakeServer.237 +Firstly, we need to set the MQTT mode to datacake, and we need to run** AT+PRO=3,2**. This command is set to datacake. After running the command, the device automatically sets the server address, port. 280 280 281 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction. 282 282 283 - === 3.4.1 FordeviceAlreadyhastemplate===240 +By chosing to add the device under a **"New Product"** you are required to give a name for this product. You can name it something like "My First MQTT Product". 284 284 285 - ==== 3.4.1.1 CreateDevice====242 +[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png]] 286 286 287 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AddDevice**(%%)in DataCake.244 +== 1.2 Create Device == 288 288 289 - [[image:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453"width="952"]]246 +In the second step you have to define the device which should be added to the product. 290 290 248 +[[image:image-20230802112413-15.png]] 291 291 292 - [[image:image-20230808162342-2.png||height="541" width="952"]]250 +Enter a name here (such as "My First MQTT Device") and complete the creation of the device by clicking on the "Next" button. 293 293 294 294 295 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Choose the correctmodel**(%%) from template.253 +== 1.3 Create Database Fields == 296 296 297 - [[image:image-20230808162421-3.png]]255 +After creating the device, it is listed in the table of the fleet view. Now open the device by clicking on the entry in the list. 298 298 257 +You will then see a device view with an empty dashboard. Now, the first thing we want to do is navigate to the Device configuration. To do this, use the tab bar and click on "Configuration". 299 299 300 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Fill Device ID**(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI,and a prefix of(% style="color:blue" %)** 'f' **(%%)needs to beadded.259 +[[image:image-20230802112413-16.png]] 301 301 302 -[[image:image-2023080 8163612-7.png||height="549" width="952"]]261 +[[image:image-20230802112413-17.png]] 303 303 304 - [[image:image-20230808163035-5.png]]263 +To create a first database field, please click on the "Add Field" button as marked in the screenshot above. 305 305 306 - [[image:image-20230808163049-6.png||height="544" width="926"]]265 +This will open another modal asking for some required input for your first field. 307 307 267 +[[image:image-20230802112413-18.png]] 308 308 309 - === 3.4.2 For Devicealready registeredin DataCakebefore shipped ===269 +[[image:image-20230802112413-19.png]] 310 310 311 -== ==3.4.2.1Scan QR Codegetthe device info====271 +== 1.4 Set up Broker == 312 312 273 +The broker is running on mqtt.datacake.co on ports 1883 and 8883. Port 1883 is unsecured and should not be used in production environments. Port 8883 uses a CA signed server certificate. 313 313 314 - Users canuseirphonescomputerstoscanQR codestoobtainevicedatainformation.275 +You will need an access token to log into the Datacake MQTT Broker. You can use your own personal token or create a token explicitly for individual devices or groups of devices. 315 315 316 - [[image:image-20230808170051-8.png||height="255" width="259"]]277 +View your Personal Access Token 317 317 318 - [[image:image-20230808170548-9.png]]279 +You can view your own token via the User-Settings-Menu. You can reach this menu by clicking on "Edit Profile" at the end of the list using the Workspace Selector: 319 319 281 +[[image:image-20230802112413-20.png]] 320 320 321 - ==== 3.4.2.2Claim Device to User Account====283 +MQTT Client-ID 322 322 285 +The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 323 323 324 - By Default, the device is registered in Dragino's DataCakeAccount. User can Claim it to his account.287 +AT+CLIENT=“Any value” 325 325 289 +AT+UNAME=Token 326 326 327 - === 3.4.3 ManualAddDecoder in DataCake( don't use the template in DataCake) ===291 +AT+PWD=Token 328 328 293 +[[image:image-20230802112413-21.png]] 329 329 330 -**Step1: Add a device** 331 331 332 - [[image:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]]296 +== 1.6 Create your first Subscription == 333 333 298 +Subscribe 334 334 335 - **Step2: Chooseyourevicetype,please selectdragino NB-IOT device**300 +Data is published according to the following structure: 336 336 337 - [[image:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534" width="643"]]302 +dtck~/~// 338 338 304 +Subscribe to topics using this structure to receive messages via MQTT when readings (via API or MQTT) arrive in the Datacake Cloud. Messages are published whenever there is a change to a corresponding database field. 339 339 340 -**Step3: Choose to create a new device** 341 341 342 -[[image:image-202 40129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]]307 +[[image:image-20230802112413-22.png]] 343 343 344 344 345 - **Step4:Fill in thedevice ID of your NB device**310 +[[image:image-20230802112413-23.png]] 346 346 347 -[[image:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378" width="651"]] 348 348 313 +[[image:image-20230802112413-24.png]] 349 349 350 -**Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device** 351 351 352 - [[image:image-20240129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]]316 +example: 353 353 318 +AT+PUBTOPIC=dtck-pub/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature 354 354 355 - **Step6:Pleaseadd the decoder at thepayload decoder of the device configuration.**320 +[[image:image-20230802112413-25.png]] 356 356 357 - **Decoderlocation:**[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]322 +== 1.7 Define Publish Topic == 358 358 359 -**Due to version update, please use the following decoder for the new version firmware** 360 -[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB_New_Version at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB_New_Version]] 324 +Publish 361 361 362 - [[image:image-20240129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]]326 +To upload data into the Datacake Cloud and into a specific device, you publish the data to the respective topic structure. 363 363 364 - [[image:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]]328 +Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: 365 365 330 +dtck-pub~/~// 366 366 367 - **Step7: Add the output of the decoderas a field**332 +example: 368 368 369 - [[image:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]]334 +AT+SUBTOPIC=dtck/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature 370 370 336 +== 1.8 upload data == 371 371 372 - **Step8: Customize the dashboard and usefields as parameters of the dashboard**338 +[[image:image-20230802112413-26.png]] 373 373 374 -[[image:image-202 40129174518-11.png||height="147" width="1042"]]340 +[[image:image-20230802112413-27.png]] 375 375 376 -[[image:image-202 40129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]]342 +[[image:image-20230802112413-28.png]] 377 377 378 - [[image:image-20240129174840-13.png||height="536"width="750"]]344 += = 379 379 346 += 5. Node-Red (via MQTT) = 380 380 381 -=== 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake === 382 382 349 +== 1.1 Configure Node-Red == 383 383 384 -(% class="lead" %) 385 -Use AT command for connecting to DataCake 351 +[[image:image-20230802112413-29.png]] 386 386 387 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2,0**353 +[[image:image-20230802112413-30.png]] 388 388 389 - (%style="color:blue"%)**AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445**355 +== 1.2 Simulate Connection == 390 390 357 +[[image:image-20230802112413-31.png]] 391 391 392 -== 3.5Node-Red(via MQTT)==359 +== 1.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors == 393 393 394 -=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] === 361 +* AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format) ~/~/Set to mqtt Server and Payload 362 +* AT+CLIENT=any value 363 +* AT+UNAME=any value 364 +* AT+PWD=any value 365 +* AT+PUBTOPIC=any value 366 +* AT+SUBTOPIC=any value 395 395 368 += 6. ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) = 396 396 397 - TakeS31-NB UDP protocol as anxample.370 +== 1.1 Configure ThingsBoard == 398 398 399 - Draginoprovides inputflowexamples for thesensors.372 +=== 1.1.1 Create Device === 400 400 401 - Usercan downloadtherequired JSON filethrough DraginoNode-RED input flowtemplate.374 +Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. 402 402 403 - Download sample JSON file link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]]376 +[[image:image-20230802112413-32.png]] 404 404 405 - Wecan directlyimportthetemplate.378 +=== 1.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter === 406 406 407 - The templates for S31-NB and NB95S31B arehesame.380 +Uplink Converter 408 408 409 - 410 -[[image:image-20230809173127-4.png]] 411 - 412 - 413 -Please select the NB95S31B template. 414 - 415 -[[image:image-20230809173310-5.png||height="558" width="926"]] 416 - 417 -[[image:image-20230809173438-6.png]] 418 - 419 -[[image:image-20230809173800-7.png]] 420 - 421 - 422 -Successfully imported template. 423 - 424 -[[image:image-20230809173835-8.png||height="515" width="860"]] 425 - 426 - 427 -Users can set UDP port. 428 - 429 -[[image:image-20230809174053-9.png]] 430 - 431 - 432 -=== 3.5.2 Simulate Connection === 433 - 434 - 435 -We have completed the configuration of UDP. We can try sending packets to node red. 436 - 437 -[[image:image-20230810083934-1.png]] 438 - 439 -[[image:image-20230810084048-2.png||height="535" width="1052"]] 440 - 441 - 442 -=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 443 - 444 - 445 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 446 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 447 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 448 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 449 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 450 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 451 - 452 -== 3.6 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) == 453 - 454 -=== 3.6.1 Configure ThingsBoard === 455 - 456 -==== 3.6.1.1 Create Device ==== 457 - 458 - 459 -Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used for MQTT connection. 460 - 461 -[[image:image-20230802112413-32.png||height="583" width="1066"]] 462 - 463 - 464 -==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 465 - 466 - 467 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 468 - 469 469 The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 470 470 471 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)->(% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%)page and click(% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%)and select type(% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.384 +To create an uplink converter go to the Integrations center -> Data converters page and click “plus” button. Name it “MQTT Uplink Converter” and select type Uplink. Use debug mode for now. 472 472 473 -[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png ||height="597" width="1061"]]386 +[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png]] 474 474 475 475 476 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter**389 +Downlink Converter 477 477 478 478 The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 479 479 480 -[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png ||height="598" width="1063"]]393 +[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png]] 481 481 482 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**395 +Note:Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default. 483 483 397 +=== 1.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup === 484 484 485 - ==== 3.6.1.3MQTT IntegrationSetup====399 +Go to the Integrations center -> Integrations page and click “plus” icon to add a new integration. Name it “MQTT Integration”, select type MQTT; 486 486 401 +[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png]] 487 487 488 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**; 489 - 490 -[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png||height="597" width="1062"]] 491 - 492 - 493 493 * The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 494 494 495 -[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png ||height="598" width="1062"]]405 +[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png]] 496 496 497 -[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png ||height="598" width="1064"]]407 +[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png]] 498 498 409 +Add a topic filter: 499 499 500 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 501 501 502 - Consistentwiththehemeofthenodesetting.412 +tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature 固定的? 对的。 503 503 504 504 You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 505 505 506 -[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png ||height="598" width="1064"]]416 +[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png]] 507 507 418 +== 1.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 508 508 509 -=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 510 - 511 - 512 512 [[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 513 513 514 -[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png ||height="525" width="980"]]422 +[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png]] 515 515 424 +== 1.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor == 516 516 517 - === 3.6.3Configure NB-IoT Sensor ===426 +AT Commands 518 518 428 +AT+PRO=3,3 ~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. 519 519 520 - (% style="color:blue" %)**ATCommands**430 +AT+SUBTOPIC=device name ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 521 521 522 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3**(%%)** **~/~/UseMQTT to connectto ThingsBoard. Payload Typeset to 3.432 +AT+PUBTOPIC=device name ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 523 523 524 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>** 525 525 526 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>**435 +Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. (软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性) 527 527 528 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<devicename> or User Defined**437 +CLIENT :“Any value” 529 529 530 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<devicename> or User Defined**439 +User Name:“Any value” 531 531 532 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<devicename> or User Defined**441 +Password:“Any value” 533 533 443 + 534 534 Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second 535 535 536 -[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png ||height="496" width="828"]]446 +[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png]] 537 537 538 538 [[image:image-20230802112413-42.png]] 539 539 540 -[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png ||height="407" width="825"]]450 +[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png]] 541 541 542 542 453 += 7. [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) = 543 543 544 -== 3.7ThingsBoard.Cloud(viaCOAP)==455 +== 5.1 Create device & Get Credentials == 545 545 546 -=== 3.7.1 Configure ThingsBoard === 547 - 548 -==== 3.7.1.1 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 549 - 550 - 551 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 552 - 553 -The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 554 - 555 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“COAP Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now. 556 - 557 -[[image:image-20240729141300-1.png||height="552" width="1115"]] 558 - 559 - 560 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter** 561 - 562 -The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external COAP broker. 563 - 564 -[[image:image-20240729142505-3.png||height="507" width="1023"]] 565 - 566 - 567 -==== 3.7.1.2 COAP Integration Setup ==== 568 - 569 - 570 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“CoAP Integration”**(%%), select type **COAP **(% style="color:blue" %); 571 - 572 -[[image:image-20240729144058-4.png||height="506" width="1021"]] 573 - 574 - 575 -The next steps is to add the recently created uplink converters; 576 - 577 -[[image:image-20240729150142-5.png||height="507" width="1023"]] 578 - 579 - 580 -==== 3.7.1.3 Add COAP Integration ==== 581 - 582 -==== [[image:image-20240729161543-9.png||height="500" width="1009"]] ==== 583 - 584 - 585 -=== 3.7.2 Node Configuration(Example: Connecting to the Thingsboard platform) === 586 - 587 -==== 3.7.2.1 Instruction Description ==== 588 - 589 -* AT+PRO=1,0(HEX format uplink) &AT+PRO=1,5(JSON format uplink) 590 -* AT+SERVADDR=COAP Server Address,5683 591 - 592 -Example: AT+SERVADDR=int.thingsboard.cloud,5683(The address is automatically generated when the COAP integration is created) 593 - 594 -[[image:image-20240729172305-12.png||height="361" width="624"]] 595 - 596 -Note:The port for the COAP protocol has been fixed to 5683 597 - 598 - 599 -* AT+URL1=11,(% style="color:red" %)**character length**(%%),"Needs to be consistent with the CoAP endpoint URL in the platform" 600 - 601 -If the module used is (% style="color:red" %)**BC660K, only one **(%%)URL directive needs to be configured, 602 - 603 -e.g. 604 - 605 -* AT+URL1=11,38, "i/faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858" 606 - 607 -[[image:image-20240729172415-13.png||height="401" width="694"]] 608 - 609 -If you are using a (% style="color:red" %)**BG95-M2**(%%) module, you need to configure (% style="color:red" %)**TWO**(%%) URL commands, 610 - 611 -e.g. 612 - 613 -* AT+URL1=11, "i"; 614 -* AT+URL2=11,"/faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858" 615 - 616 -[[image:image-20240729172500-14.png||height="403" width="700"]] 617 - 618 - 619 -== 3.8 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) == 620 - 621 -=== 3.8.1 Create device & Get Credentials === 622 - 623 - 624 624 We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first. 625 625 626 626 [[image:image-20230802112413-44.png]] ... ... @@ -627,6 +627,7 @@ 627 627 628 628 [[image:image-20230802112413-45.png]] 629 629 463 += = 630 630 631 631 Go to the Device section and create a device. Then, go to the section tokens and copy your device-token. 632 632 ... ... @@ -633,314 +633,55 @@ 633 633 [[image:image-20230802112413-46.png]] 634 634 635 635 636 - Thedeviceneedstoenablethe TLS modeand set the(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%)command.470 +On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: (这边加一个截图) 637 637 638 -(% style="color:blue" %)**On the Connection Profile window, set the following information:** 472 +* Profile Name: “Any name” 473 +* Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io 474 +* Broker Port: 1883 475 +* Client ID: “Any value” 639 639 640 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ProfileName:“Anyname”**477 +On the section User credentials, set the following information:(这边加一个截图) 641 641 642 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io** 479 +* User Name: “Any value” Tago validates your user by the token only 480 +* Password: “Your device token” 481 +* PUBTOPIC: “Any value” 482 +* SUBTOPIC: “Any value” 643 643 644 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**BrokerPort:8883**484 +== 5.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 645 645 646 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID: “Any value”**486 +[[image:image-20230802112413-47.png]] 647 647 648 - (% style="color:blue" %)**On the section User credentials, set the following information:**488 +[[image:image-20230802112413-48.png]] 649 649 650 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**UserName: “Anyvalue”** (%%) **~/~/Tagovalidatesyouruserbythe tokenonly**490 +Users can run the AT+PRO=3,5 command, and the payload will be converted to JSON format. 651 651 652 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password: “Your device token”**492 +[[image:image-20230802112413-49.png]] 653 653 654 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**PUBTOPIC:“Any value”**494 +== 1.4. tago data == 655 655 656 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”** 657 657 658 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**497 +[[image:image-20230802112413-50.png]] 659 659 660 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or jsonformat**499 +[[image:image-20230802112413-51.png]] 661 661 662 - * (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<devicename>or UserDefined**501 +== 1.4. TLS mode == 663 663 664 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<devicename>or User Defined**503 +Users can choose to use SSL/TLS mode. 665 665 666 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<devicename>or User Defined**505 +On the SSL/TLS section, check the option Enable SSL/TLS, and click OK. 667 667 668 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name>or User Defined**507 +The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the AT+TLSMOD=1,0 command. 669 669 670 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 509 +* Profile Name: “Any name” 510 +* Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io 511 +* Broker Port: 8883 512 +* Client ID: “Any value” 513 +* User Name: “Any value” Tago validates your user by the token only 514 +* Password: “Your device token” 515 +* PUBTOPIC: “Any value” 516 +* SUBTOPIC: “Any value” 671 671 672 -=== 3.8.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 673 - 674 - 675 675 [[image:image-20230802112413-52.png]] 676 676 677 677 678 -[[image:image-20230808105300-2.png||height="553" width="1026"]] 679 - 680 - 681 -Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to **JSON format**. 682 - 683 -[[image:image-20230808105217-1.png||height="556" width="1031"]] 684 - 685 -[[image:image-20230808105329-3.png]] 686 - 687 - 688 -=== 3.8.3 tago data === 689 - 690 - 691 -[[image:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242" width="1037"]] 692 - 693 -[[image:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184" width="696"]] 694 - 695 - 696 -== 3.9 TCP Connection == 697 - 698 - 699 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 700 - 701 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(HEX format) 702 - 703 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,1 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format) 704 - 705 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 706 - 707 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Console Output when Uplink:** 708 - 709 -[[image:image-20230807233631-1.png]] 710 - 711 - 712 -(% style="color:blue" %)**See result in TCP Server:** 713 - 714 -[[image:image-20230807233631-2.png]] 715 - 716 - 717 -== 3.10 AWS Connection == 718 - 719 - 720 -Users can refer to [[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]] 721 - 722 - 723 - 724 - 725 -= 4. MQTT/UDP/TCP downlink = 726 - 727 -== 4.1 MQTT (via MQTT.fx) == 728 - 729 -Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx//.// 730 - 731 -**1.** Configure node MQTT connection (via MQTT.fx): 732 - 733 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 734 - 735 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%)~/~/ hex format or json format 736 - 737 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined** 738 - 739 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined** 740 - 741 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 742 - 743 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined** 744 - 745 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set MQTT server address and port 746 - 747 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: To uplink and downlink via MQTT.fx, we need set the publish topic and subscribe topic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.** 748 - 749 -[[image:image-20240417180145-2.png||height="434" width="587"]][[image:image-20240417180737-3.png||height="431" width="584"]] 750 - 751 - 752 -**2. **When the node uplink packets, we can observe the data in MQTT.fx. 753 - 754 -[[image:image-20240418144337-1.png||height="709" width="802"]] 755 - 756 -**3. **The downlink command can be successfully sent only when the downlink port is open. 757 - 758 - The downlink port is opened for about 3 seconds after uplink packets are sent. 759 - 760 - Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the **Subscribe** window, we need to immediately switch to the **publish** window to publish the **hex format** command. 761 - 762 -[[image:image-20240418150435-3.png||height="582" width="659"]] 763 - 764 -[[image:image-20240418150932-4.png||height="492" width="1061"]] 765 - 766 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.** 767 - 768 - 769 - 770 - 771 - 772 - 773 - 774 -= 5. FAQ = 775 - 776 -== 5.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 777 - 778 - 779 -The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them 780 - 781 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]] 782 - 783 -User can use this feature for below purpose: 784 - 785 -1. **Reduce power consumption**. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink. 786 -1. Give more sampling data points. 787 -1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set 788 -1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 789 -1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 790 -1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 791 -1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 792 - 793 -== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? == 794 - 795 - 796 -The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp. 797 - 798 -The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog. 799 - 800 -[[image:image-20240229233154-1.png]] 801 - 802 - 803 -= 6. Trouble Shooting: = 804 - 805 -== 6.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. == 806 - 807 - 808 -There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. 809 - 810 -If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31) 811 - 812 -[[image:image-20240207002003-1.png]] 813 - 814 - 815 -If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below: 816 - 817 -[[image:image-20240207002129-2.png]] 818 - 819 - 820 -(% class="lead" %) 821 -When see this issue, below are the checklist: 822 - 823 -* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator. 824 -* Do you configure the correct APN? [[Check here for APN settings>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]]. 825 -* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. [[Explain and Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]]. 826 -* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator). 827 -* Check if the antenna is connected firmly. 828 - 829 -If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check. 830 - 831 - 832 -== 6.2 Issue: "NBIOT did not respond" == 833 - 834 - 835 -(% class="box errormessage" %) 836 -((( 837 -11:24:22.397 [44596]NBIOT did not respond. 838 -11:24:24.315 [46530]NBIOT did not respond. 839 -11:24:26.256 [48464]NBIOT did not respond. 840 -11:24:28.196 [50398]NBIOT did not respond. 841 -11:24:30.115 [52332]NBIOT did not respond. 842 -11:24:32.127 [54266]NBIOT did not respond. 843 -11:24:32.127 [54299]Restart the module... 844 -11:24:39.181 [61332]No response when shutting down 845 -))) 846 - 847 -This issue might due to initiate issue for NB-IoT module. In this case, please try: 848 - 849 -1) Open Enclosure 850 - 851 -2) Power off device by pull out the power on Jumper 852 - 853 -3) Power on device by connect back the power jumper. 854 - 855 -4) push reset button. 856 - 857 -[[image:image-20240208001740-1.png]] 858 - 859 - 860 -== 6.3 Issue: "Failed to readI MSI number" == 861 - 862 - 863 -(% class="box errormessage" %) 864 -((( 865 -[18170]Failed to read IMSI:1umber. 866 -[20109]Failed to read IMSI numoer. 867 -[22048]Failed to read IMSI number. 868 -[29842lRestart the module... 869 -))) 870 - 871 -Make sure that the SIM card is insert in correct direction and device is power off/on during insert. Here is reference link: [[Insert SIM Card>>||anchor="H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork"]]. 872 - 873 - 874 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.4 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) == 875 - 876 - 877 -When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response. 878 - 879 -[[image:image-20240226111928-1.png]] 880 - 881 - 882 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.5 What is the Downlink Command by the NB device?(%%) == 883 - 884 -(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %) 885 -=== UDP: === 886 - 887 -(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %) 888 -Its downlink command is the same as the AT command, but brackets are required. 889 -Example: 890 - 891 -{AT+TDC=300} 892 - 893 - 894 -(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %) 895 -=== MQTT: === 896 - 897 -Json: 898 - 899 -The Json format in MQTT mode needs to be configured with all commands. 900 -If you have configurations that need to be changed, please change them in the template below. 901 -Template: 902 - 903 -{ 904 -"AT+SERVADDR":"119.91.62.30,1882", 905 -"AT+CLIENT":"JwcXKjQBNhQ2JykDDAA5Ahs", 906 -"AT+UNAME":"usenamedragino", 907 -"AT+PWD":"passworddragino", 908 -"AT+PUBTOPIC":"123", 909 -"AT+SUBTOPIC":"321", 910 -"AT+TDC":"7200", 911 -"AT+INTMOD":"0", 912 -"AT+APN":"NULL", 913 -"AT+5VT":"0", 914 -"AT+PRO":"3,5", 915 -"AT+TR":"900", 916 -"AT+NOUD":"0", 917 -"AT+CSQTIME":"5", 918 -"AT+DNSTIMER":"0", 919 -"AT+TLSMOD":"0,0", 920 -"AT+MQOS":"0", 921 -"AT+TEMPALARM1":"0", 922 -"AT+TEMPALARM2":"10", 923 -"AT+TEMPALARM3":"0" 924 -} 925 - 926 -Hex: 927 - 928 -MQTT's hex format. Since many commands need to support strings, only a few commands are supported. 929 - 930 -The supported commands are consistent with LoRaWAN's hex commands. 931 -Please refer to the following link to obtain the hex format: 932 - 933 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 934 - 935 - 936 -== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.6 How to obtain device logs?(%%) == 937 - 938 -* **AT Command: AT** **+GETLOG** 939 - 940 -This command can be used to query upstream logs of data packets. 941 - 942 -[[image:image-20240701114700-1.png]] 943 - 944 - 945 - 946 946
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